{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7129011094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","title":"A deep learning model integrating structured data and clinical text for predicting atrial fibrillation recurrence","display_name":"A deep learning model integrating structured data and clinical text for predicting atrial fibrillation recurrence","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7129011094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41699044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-026-02436-5_reference.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-026-02436-5_reference.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053581249","display_name":"Sixiang Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3177-3391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sixiang Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. jiasixiang@zju.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. jiasixiang@zju.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126084963","display_name":"Yanping Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27781120","display_name":"Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rd5t069","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27781120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158774","display_name":"Zhejiang Taizhou Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05m0wv206","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158774","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanping Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China. yinyp7713@enzemed.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China. yinyp7713@enzemed.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27781120","https://openalex.org/I4210158774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103909298","display_name":"Yingxia Guan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189210763","display_name":"Yunnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0040axw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingxia Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189210763"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102335819","display_name":"Xuan Ying","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119757","display_name":"Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02n6fv369","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119757"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Jinhua People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Jinhua People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126108232","display_name":"Peijian Shi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13591777","display_name":"University of Nottingham Ningbo China","ror":"https://ror.org/03y4dt428","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13591777","https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peijian Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Beilun District People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Beilun District People's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13591777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126142467","display_name":"Chenhao Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenhao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126081258","display_name":"Qiang Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114539943","display_name":"Zhejiang Chinese Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04epb4p87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114539943"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114539943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047594881","display_name":"Xuanting Mou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143819","display_name":"Taizhou First People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04jyt7608","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143819"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuanting Mou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143819"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101654676","display_name":"Jiangbo Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-3553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27781120","display_name":"Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rd5t069","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27781120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158774","display_name":"Zhejiang Taizhou Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05m0wv206","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158774","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiangbo Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27781120","https://openalex.org/I4210158774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087070246","display_name":"Que Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119757","display_name":"Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02n6fv369","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119757"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Que Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Jinhua People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Jinhua People's Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126085647","display_name":"Qingru Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingru Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126168520","display_name":"Yang Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126142795","display_name":"Heqiang Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heqiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027350521","display_name":"Jianqiang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1407-4230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianqiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126112649","display_name":"Wenting Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenting Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101854842","display_name":"Chao Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2140-842X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041454440","display_name":"Weili Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5740-0118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27781120","display_name":"Wenzhou Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rd5t069","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27781120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158774","display_name":"Zhejiang Taizhou Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05m0wv206","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158774","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weili Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China. gewl@enzemed.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China. gewl@enzemed.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27781120","https://openalex.org/I4210158774"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126132404","display_name":"Shudong Xia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105126617","display_name":"Zhejiang International Studies University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwvvq12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shudong Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. shystone@zju.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. shystone@zju.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":18,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053581249"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105126617"],"apc_list":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"apc_paid":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27792085,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10065","display_name":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","score":0.9416000247001648,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10065","display_name":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","score":0.9416000247001648,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrial-fibrillation","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","score":0.7214999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perioperative","display_name":"Perioperative","score":0.6747999787330627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6675999760627747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5421000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ablation","display_name":"Ablation","score":0.521399974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-intervention","display_name":"Psychological intervention","score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.3732999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-data","display_name":"Test data","score":0.3508000075817108}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7688000202178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.7214999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31174226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64855140","display_name":"Perioperative","level":2,"score":0.6747999787330627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6675999760627747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5421000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5286999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322177","display_name":"Ablation","level":2,"score":0.521399974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3732999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16910744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705759","display_name":"Test data","level":2,"score":0.3508000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776131983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436572","display_name":"Catheter ablation","level":3,"score":0.3452000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777466982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227287","display_name":"Data extraction","level":3,"score":0.34459999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017595490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17006263","display_name":"University hospital","level":2,"score":0.33869999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.3091999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22367795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7625208","display_name":"Structured prediction","level":2,"score":0.28940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2863999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.28189998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.2791000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018822202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Patient data","level":2,"score":0.27880001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45804977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239673","display_name":"Predictive modelling","level":2,"score":0.26829999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.2671999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.2529999911785126}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-026-02436-5_reference.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41699044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41699044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ digital medicine","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e6cf78b7d94647ed81399315a9e59334","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e6cf78b7d94647ed81399315a9e59334","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2026)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13022150","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13022150/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NPJ Digit Med","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02436-5","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-026-02436-5_reference.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5265481472015381}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1032593875","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81971688","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1372823634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.81971688","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2525684863","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No.21ywa02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336614","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Plan Project of Taizhou"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8803420888","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21ywa02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336614","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Plan Project of Taizhou"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336614","display_name":"Science and Technology Plan Project of Taizhou","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7129011094.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7129011094.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2071675848","https://openalex.org/W2132981406","https://openalex.org/W2975172048","https://openalex.org/W2983879864","https://openalex.org/W3013648192","https://openalex.org/W3045708564","https://openalex.org/W3092632016","https://openalex.org/W4210615081","https://openalex.org/W4223534056","https://openalex.org/W4320725980","https://openalex.org/W4322726717","https://openalex.org/W4384918448","https://openalex.org/W4387561528","https://openalex.org/W4393994721","https://openalex.org/W4403420208","https://openalex.org/W4408226143","https://openalex.org/W4408937608"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multimodal":[0],"perioperative":[1,168],"data":[2,105,114,169],"from":[3,170],"patients":[4,29],"undergoing":[5],"atrial":[6],"fibrillation":[7],"(AF)":[8],"ablation":[9,33,172],"offer":[10],"valuable":[11],"insights":[12],"for":[13,131],"stratifying":[14],"recurrence":[15],"risk,":[16],"yet":[17],"remain":[18],"underutilized":[19],"in":[20,102],"prediction":[21],"models.":[22],"This":[23],"multicenter":[24],"retrospective":[25],"study":[26],"included":[27],"2508":[28],"who":[30],"underwent":[31],"AF":[32,100,171],"at":[34],"five":[35],"Chinese":[36],"centers:":[37],"The":[38,63,127],"Fourth":[39],"Affiliated":[40,64],"Hospital":[41,54,65,76,85],"of":[42,46,55,66,142],"Zhejiang":[43,56],"University":[44,68],"School":[45],"Medicine":[47],"(Jan":[48,58,69,77,86],"2016-Mar":[49],"2024;":[50,60,71,79,88],"Training":[51,61],"Cohort),":[52,62,73,81],"Taizhou":[53],"Province":[57],"2015-Jan":[59],"Yunnan":[67],"2016-Jan":[70],"Validation":[72],"Jinhua":[74],"People's":[75],"2020-Jan":[78,87],"Test":[80,89],"and":[82,112,125,151,160,178],"Ningbo":[83],"Beilun":[84],"Cohort).":[90],"We":[91],"developed":[92],"a":[93,109],"dual-branch":[94],"deep":[95],"learning":[96],"model":[97,128,165],"to":[98,183],"predict":[99],"recurrence,":[101],"which":[103],"structured":[104],"were":[106,115],"processed":[107],"via":[108],"1D":[110],"ResNet":[111],"textual":[113],"encoded":[116],"using":[117],"four":[118],"large":[119],"language":[120],"models":[121],"(LLaMA-7B,":[122],"Phi2-2.7B,":[123],"Mistral-7B,":[124],"MedGemma-27B).":[126],"incorporating":[129],"MedGemma":[130],"text":[132],"feature":[133],"extraction":[134],"performed":[135],"best,":[136],"achieving":[137],"areas":[138],"under":[139],"the":[140,157],"curve":[141],"0.934":[143],"(95%":[144,148,153],"CI:":[145,149,154],"0.921-0.946),":[146],"0.928":[147],"0.904-0.950),":[150],"0.911":[152],"0.878-0.941)":[155],"on":[156],"training,":[158],"validation,":[159],"test":[161],"sets,":[162],"respectively.":[163],"Our":[164],"integrates":[166],"multimodal":[167],"patients,":[173],"effectively":[174],"identifies":[175],"high-risk":[176],"individuals,":[177],"may":[179],"facilitate":[180],"targeted":[181],"interventions":[182],"reduce":[184],"relapse.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2026-02-17T00:00:00"}