{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312093625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","title":"An interpretable artificial intelligence system for detecting risk factors of gastroesophageal variceal bleeding","display_name":"An interpretable artificial intelligence system for detecting risk factors of gastroesophageal variceal bleeding","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312093625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36536039"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00729-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00729-z.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378341","display_name":"Jing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7199-4784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032170469","display_name":"Zhengqiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8114-3024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengqiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101569209","display_name":"Mingkai Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6771-0523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingkai Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112519910","display_name":"Yong Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362211","display_name":"Shi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8207-7479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093544","display_name":"Wuhan Puai Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00qavst65","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093544"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Puren Hospital, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Puren Hospital, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028718810","display_name":"Lianlian Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9611-4488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lianlian Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020413053","display_name":"Liwen Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5412-9991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liwen Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013121971","display_name":"Xiaoda Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5410-2799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoda Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100419509","display_name":"Jiao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-9439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020298122","display_name":"Ming Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-1875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102718689","display_name":"Mengjuan Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9027-9807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengjuan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101149831","display_name":"Yijie Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yijie Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002098720","display_name":"Renquan Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renquan Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076645953","display_name":"Chenxia Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-2756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenxia Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341874","display_name":"Xun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-3561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100695380","display_name":"Honggang Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140357","display_name":"Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ekhbz91","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Honggang Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7060","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. yuhonggang@whu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":16,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100695380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210140357"],"apc_list":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"apc_paid":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"fwci":2.9568,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92723618,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"183","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10337","display_name":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10337","display_name":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10351","display_name":"Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10999","display_name":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esophageal-varices","display_name":"Esophageal varices","score":0.7226495742797852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.7015002369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-stratification","display_name":"Risk stratification","score":0.603735625743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastric-varices","display_name":"Gastric varices","score":0.5031909346580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varices","display_name":"Varices","score":0.49703195691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.4768061339855194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.4683721959590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopy","display_name":"Endoscopy","score":0.42045968770980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastroenterology","display_name":"Gastroenterology","score":0.36133551597595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35678207874298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portal-hypertension","display_name":"Portal hypertension","score":0.3524518609046936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cirrhosis","display_name":"Cirrhosis","score":0.30756253004074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2352217435836792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777595160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298278","display_name":"Esophageal varices","level":4,"score":0.7226495742797852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7015002369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020404979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk stratification","level":2,"score":0.603735625743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779195621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5526797","display_name":"Gastric varices","level":4,"score":0.5031909346580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2624485","display_name":"Varices","level":3,"score":0.49703195691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.4768061339855194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4683721959590912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778451229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809","display_name":"Endoscopy","level":2,"score":0.42045968770980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.36133551597595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35678207874298096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778808290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124604","display_name":"Portal hypertension","level":3,"score":0.3524518609046936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777214474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778","display_name":"Cirrhosis","level":2,"score":0.30756253004074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2352217435836792}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00729-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36536039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36536039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ digital medicine","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:95cb3884e700414b8cf55c20f20c7c51","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/95cb3884e700414b8cf55c20f20c7c51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9763258","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9763258","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NPJ Digit Med","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00729-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00729-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312093625.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312093625.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W571628560","https://openalex.org/W1636696574","https://openalex.org/W1803783718","https://openalex.org/W1986783857","https://openalex.org/W2016483873","https://openalex.org/W2020766594","https://openalex.org/W2025606754","https://openalex.org/W2067584408","https://openalex.org/W2118657129","https://openalex.org/W2122500157","https://openalex.org/W2188484319","https://openalex.org/W2262820146","https://openalex.org/W2519113656","https://openalex.org/W2528491735","https://openalex.org/W2546046192","https://openalex.org/W2584583294","https://openalex.org/W2605222301","https://openalex.org/W2795638792","https://openalex.org/W2802906787","https://openalex.org/W2884436604","https://openalex.org/W2889497251","https://openalex.org/W2911939241","https://openalex.org/W2922329578","https://openalex.org/W2922822790","https://openalex.org/W2943272283","https://openalex.org/W2990396600","https://openalex.org/W3002021892","https://openalex.org/W3021812344","https://openalex.org/W3030109724","https://openalex.org/W3096996132","https://openalex.org/W3098789188","https://openalex.org/W3136552952","https://openalex.org/W3156579229","https://openalex.org/W3183182400","https://openalex.org/W3185122822","https://openalex.org/W3186263744","https://openalex.org/W3195171687","https://openalex.org/W3198747805","https://openalex.org/W4214742997","https://openalex.org/W4226115296"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983046387","https://openalex.org/W2404561423","https://openalex.org/W2029185255","https://openalex.org/W1971777968","https://openalex.org/W3031808649","https://openalex.org/W3132076683","https://openalex.org/W2333105868","https://openalex.org/W2015202219","https://openalex.org/W2092267776","https://openalex.org/W2057657489"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bleeding":[0],"risk":[1,32,174,225,237],"factors":[2,238],"for":[3,29,131,137,185,195,220],"gastroesophageal":[4],"varices":[5,134,187,197],"(GEV)":[6],"detected":[7],"by":[8],"endoscopy":[9],"in":[10,20,66,72,104,160,232],"cirrhotic":[11,83,110],"patients":[12,17,84,111,176,210],"determine":[13],"the":[14,21,31,50,67,143,173,179,212,221,234,242],"prophylactical":[15],"treatment":[16],"will":[18,230],"undergo":[19],"following":[22],"2":[23],"years.":[24],"We":[25,34,215],"propose":[26],"a":[27,105],"methodology":[28],"measuring":[30],"factors.":[33],"create":[35],"an":[36,217],"artificial":[37],"intelligence":[38],"system":[39,144,219],"(ENDOANGEL-GEV)":[40],"containing":[41],"six":[42],"models":[43],"to":[44,48],"segment":[45],"GEV":[46,164],"and":[47,54,90,103,135,165,191,224,240],"classify":[49],"grades":[51,167],"(grades":[52],"1-3)":[53],"red":[55],"color":[56],"signs":[57],"(RC,":[58],"RC0-RC3)":[59],"of":[60,115,129,163,175,227,244,247],"varices.":[61,139],"It":[62,229],"also":[63],"summarizes":[64],"changes":[65],"above":[68],"results":[69],"with":[70,95,178,202],"region":[71],"real":[73],"time.":[74],"ENDOANGEL-GEV":[75,123,156,182,204],"is":[76],"trained":[77],"using":[78],"6034":[79],"images":[80,97,149],"from":[81,98,112,150],"1156":[82],"across":[85,148],"three":[86,151],"hospitals":[87],"(dataset":[88,101,118],"1)":[89],"validated":[91],"on":[92],"multicenter":[93],"datasets":[94],"11009":[96],"141":[99],"videos":[100],"2)":[102],"prospective":[106],"study":[107],"recruiting":[108],"161":[109],"Renmin":[113],"Hospital":[114],"Wuhan":[116],"University":[117],"3).":[119],"In":[120,140,153],"dataset":[121,141,154],"1,":[122],"achieves":[124],"intersection":[125],"over":[126],"union":[127],"values":[128],"0.8087":[130],"segmenting":[132],"esophageal":[133,186],"0.8141":[136],"gastric":[138,196],"2,":[142],"maintains":[145],"fairly":[146],"accuracy":[147],"hospitals.":[152],"3,":[155],"surpasses":[157],"attended":[158],"endoscopists":[159,184],"detecting":[161,233],"RC":[162],"classifying":[166],"(p":[168,188,198],"<":[169,189],"0.001).":[170],"When":[171],"ranking":[172],"combined":[177],"Child\u2012Pugh":[180],"score,":[181],"outperforms":[183],"0.001)":[190],"shows":[192],"comparable":[193],"performance":[194],"=":[199],"0.152).":[200],"Compared":[201],"endoscopists,":[203],"may":[205],"help":[206],"12.31%":[207],"(16/130)":[208],"more":[209],"receive":[211],"right":[213],"intervention.":[214],"establish":[216],"interpretable":[218],"endoscopic":[222],"diagnosis":[223],"stratification":[226],"GEV.":[228],"assist":[231],"first":[235],"bleeding":[236],"accurately":[239],"expanding":[241],"scope":[243],"quantitative":[245],"measurement":[246],"diseases.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T07:32:37.131356","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
