{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297338512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","title":"Ageing and degeneration analysis using ageing-related dynamic attention on lateral cephalometric radiographs","display_name":"Ageing and degeneration analysis using ageing-related dynamic attention on lateral cephalometric radiographs","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297338512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36168038"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00681-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00681-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103650924","display_name":"Zhiyong Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121771","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/02tbvhh96","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121771"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131893","display_name":"Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03aq7kf18","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131893"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132950","display_name":"Stomatology Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/041yj5753","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132950"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","Department of Orthodontics, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710004, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthodontics, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131893","https://openalex.org/I4210121771","https://openalex.org/I4210132950"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018558739","display_name":"Ningtao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-3229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ningtao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, N6A 3K7, ON, Canada","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-3229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, N6A 3K7, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007669044","display_name":"Zhang Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-4020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-4020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050630882","display_name":"Licheng Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-9617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Licheng Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004966232","display_name":"Aaron Fenster","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-2788"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron Fenster","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, N6A 3K7, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, N6A 3K7, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044182726","display_name":"Wenfan Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090354","display_name":"Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/009czp143","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090354"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121771","display_name":"First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/02tbvhh96","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121771"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131893","display_name":"Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03aq7kf18","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131893"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenfan Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710004, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121771","https://openalex.org/I4210131893","https://openalex.org/I4210090354"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, 710004, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443145","display_name":"Yuxiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-2558"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100332837","display_name":"Jie Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-1446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101787262","display_name":"Chunxia Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-4585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunxia Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yanchx@mail.xjtu.edu.cn","College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yanchx@mail.xjtu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forensic Medicine, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi\u2019an, 710061, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017247607","display_name":"Shuiping Gou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2619-6481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuiping Gou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China. shpgou@mail.xidian.edu.cn","Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, Shaanxi, China. shpgou@mail.xidian.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103650924"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121771","https://openalex.org/I4210131893","https://openalex.org/I4210132950","https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"apc_paid":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"fwci":0.5635,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66534698,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"151","last_page":"151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ageing","display_name":"Ageing","score":0.816916823387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salience","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","score":0.7742628455162048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/craniofacial","display_name":"Craniofacial","score":0.6720231771469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiography","display_name":"Radiography","score":0.49089866876602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-groups","display_name":"Age groups","score":0.4169521927833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3682650327682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27475231885910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.202061265707016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.08805394172668457}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500499127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332154","display_name":"Ageing","level":2,"score":0.816916823387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.7742628455162048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781245598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5182134","display_name":"Craniofacial","level":2,"score":0.6720231771469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36454342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341","display_name":"Radiography","level":2,"score":0.49089866876602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986834420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5932254","display_name":"Age groups","level":2,"score":0.4169521927833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3682650327682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27475231885910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.202061265707016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.08805394172668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00681-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36168038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36168038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ digital medicine","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1169f2d098194682b1bd19b1e707ada1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1169f2d098194682b1bd19b1e707ada1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9515216","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9515216","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NPJ Digit Med","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-022-00681-y","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-022-00681-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1467184121","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 2019ZDLGY03-02-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3147390171","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62102296","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3158491371","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019ZDLGY03-02-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G602777451","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021SF-189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7624949374","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019ZDLGY03-02-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7819260696","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JQ","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8047852520","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJS222221","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8154531831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JQ-661","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G934686398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJS222215","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297338512.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297338512.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600122579","https://openalex.org/W1680640713","https://openalex.org/W1968241967","https://openalex.org/W2013548093","https://openalex.org/W2020463120","https://openalex.org/W2080524473","https://openalex.org/W2083160384","https://openalex.org/W2105026179","https://openalex.org/W2108456714","https://openalex.org/W2112205951","https://openalex.org/W2166952324","https://openalex.org/W2295107390","https://openalex.org/W2417498444","https://openalex.org/W2581082771","https://openalex.org/W2592765733","https://openalex.org/W2598606478","https://openalex.org/W2654481469","https://openalex.org/W2729217285","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2793444752","https://openalex.org/W2884436604","https://openalex.org/W2884833628","https://openalex.org/W2886953980","https://openalex.org/W2892211927","https://openalex.org/W2914052545","https://openalex.org/W2962858109","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W2963918968","https://openalex.org/W2990366895","https://openalex.org/W2997293159","https://openalex.org/W3003562648","https://openalex.org/W3012424361","https://openalex.org/W3017299963","https://openalex.org/W3023875212","https://openalex.org/W3043609390","https://openalex.org/W3100555247","https://openalex.org/W3103671786","https://openalex.org/W3104140486","https://openalex.org/W3113307991","https://openalex.org/W3116873485","https://openalex.org/W3123030324","https://openalex.org/W3130569119","https://openalex.org/W3142606313","https://openalex.org/W3155713827","https://openalex.org/W3162751798","https://openalex.org/W3195084370","https://openalex.org/W3196915754","https://openalex.org/W3206708164","https://openalex.org/W4234552385","https://openalex.org/W4251426840","https://openalex.org/W6792449144"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2756093870","https://openalex.org/W2136134918","https://openalex.org/W2079106159","https://openalex.org/W2392044770","https://openalex.org/W2012906904","https://openalex.org/W2358940109","https://openalex.org/W4205795461","https://openalex.org/W2775518447","https://openalex.org/W165571189","https://openalex.org/W2345614571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,4,7,10,29,34,52,65,69,85,119,126,134,162,170,198],"increase":[2],"of":[3,15,31,68,173],"ageing":[5,11,30,66,120,130],"in":[6,18,40,156,159,180,203],"world's":[8],"population,":[9],"and":[12,22,71,87,114,165,178,200],"degeneration":[13,201],"studies":[14],"physiological":[16],"characteristics":[17],"human":[19],"skin,":[20],"bones,":[21,32],"muscles":[23],"become":[24],"important":[25],"topics.":[26],"Research":[27],"on":[28,77,97,116,189],"especially":[33],"skull,":[35],"are":[36,123,137],"paid":[37],"much":[38],"attention":[39,55],"recent":[41],"years.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"study,":[45],"a":[46],"novel":[47],"deep":[48,93],"learning":[49,94],"method":[50,61],"representing":[51],"ageing-related":[53,112],"dynamic":[54,171],"(ARDA)":[56],"is":[57,108,153,183],"proposed.":[58],"The":[59,186],"proposed":[60],"can":[62,195],"quantitatively":[63,184],"display":[64],"salience":[67,121,131,148],"bones":[70],"their":[72],"change":[73],"patterns":[74,202],"with":[75,133],"age":[76,91,136],"lateral":[78],"cephalometric":[79],"radiographs":[80],"images":[81,83,100,182],"(LCR)":[82],"containing":[84],"craniofacial":[86],"cervical":[88,166],"spine.":[89],"An":[90],"estimation-based":[92],"model":[95],"based":[96,115],"14142":[98],"LCR":[99,160,181,204],"from":[101],"4":[102],"to":[103,110,144],"40":[104],"years":[105],"old":[106],"individuals":[107],"trained":[109],"extract":[111],"features,":[113],"these":[117],"features":[118],"maps":[122,132,149],"generated":[124],"by":[125],"Grad-CAM":[127],"method.":[128],"All":[129],"same":[135],"merged":[138],"as":[139],"an":[140],"ARDA":[141,152,174,194],"map":[142],"corresponding":[143],"that":[145,151,193],"age.":[146],"Ageing":[147],"show":[150,192],"mainly":[154],"concentrated":[155],"three":[157],"regions":[158],"images:":[161],"teeth,":[163],"craniofacial,":[164],"spine":[167],"regions.":[168],"Furthermore,":[169],"distribution":[172],"at":[175],"different":[176],"ages":[177],"instances":[179],"analyzed.":[185],"experimental":[187],"results":[188],"3014":[190],"cases":[191],"accurately":[196],"reflect":[197],"development":[199],"images.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
