{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014965089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","title":"Personalized predictions of patient outcomes during and after hospitalization using artificial intelligence","display_name":"Personalized predictions of patient outcomes during and after hospitalization using artificial intelligence","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014965089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","mag":"3014965089","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32285012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-020-0249-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-020-0249-z.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084332555","display_name":"C. Beau Hilton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1363-7452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36373038","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02x4b0932","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Beau Hilton","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","2Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","3Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1363-7452","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36373038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027440817","display_name":"Alex Milinovich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0585-1480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Milinovich","raw_affiliation_strings":["4Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"4Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014637972","display_name":"Christina Felix","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7462-484X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christina Felix","raw_affiliation_strings":["5Department of Quantitive Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Department of Quantitive Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5Department of Quantitive Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantitive Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044530249","display_name":"Nirav Vakharia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101918","display_name":"Community Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019sa2256","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101918"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nirav Vakharia","raw_affiliation_strings":["6Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Community Care, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Community Care, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"6Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Community Care, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Community Care, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101918","https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075219962","display_name":"T. J. Crone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-5633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Crone","raw_affiliation_strings":["7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112454981","display_name":"Chris Donovan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Donovan","raw_affiliation_strings":["7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023017420","display_name":"Andrew Proctor","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Proctor","raw_affiliation_strings":["7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"7Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enterprise Business Intelligence & Analytics, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086233229","display_name":"Aziz Nazha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6695-7994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1316902750","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36373038","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02x4b0932","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aziz Nazha","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","2Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","3Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Center for Clinical Artificial Intelligence, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36373038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44121 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084332555"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I36373038"],"apc_list":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"apc_paid":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"fwci":5.4357,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":78,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96455432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":"51","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9753999710083008,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.8123886585235596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brier-score","display_name":"Brier score","score":0.796843409538269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quartile","display_name":"Quartile","score":0.7553343176841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retrospective-cohort-study","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","score":0.6207053661346436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receiver-operating-characteristic","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","score":0.6060007810592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort","display_name":"Cohort","score":0.5572522282600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-medicine","display_name":"Emergency medicine","score":0.45623350143432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-readmission","display_name":"Hospital readmission","score":0.43570971488952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.3137034773826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.24426668882369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-interval","display_name":"Confidence interval","score":0.11464640498161316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8123886585235596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35405484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4967066","display_name":"Brier score","level":2,"score":0.796843409538269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68443243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2786686","display_name":"Quartile","level":3,"score":0.7553343176841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.6207053661346436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58471807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","level":2,"score":0.6060007810592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5572522282600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.45623350143432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776644030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25324519","display_name":"Hospital readmission","level":2,"score":0.43570971488952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3137034773826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.24426668882369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.11464640498161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-020-0249-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32285012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32285012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ digital medicine","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f597209c04d945e28c2088d6d39041c2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f597209c04d945e28c2088d6d39041c2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6098247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7125114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0249-z","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-020-0249-z.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195431","display_name":"npj Digital Medicine","issn_l":"2398-6352","issn":["2398-6352"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Digital Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309680","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjacd83"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014965089.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014965089.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524493166","https://openalex.org/W1994339511","https://openalex.org/W2025605741","https://openalex.org/W2073404525","https://openalex.org/W2088794999","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2102344329","https://openalex.org/W2119910794","https://openalex.org/W2148544822","https://openalex.org/W2162139029","https://openalex.org/W2296520780","https://openalex.org/W2528396595","https://openalex.org/W2530771177","https://openalex.org/W2557738935","https://openalex.org/W2581082771","https://openalex.org/W2607346212","https://openalex.org/W2618851150","https://openalex.org/W2738975713","https://openalex.org/W2760946358","https://openalex.org/W2768348081","https://openalex.org/W2784499877","https://openalex.org/W2787894218","https://openalex.org/W2793267369","https://openalex.org/W2802561155","https://openalex.org/W2810623657","https://openalex.org/W2902907165","https://openalex.org/W2905951279","https://openalex.org/W2962843773","https://openalex.org/W3098897816","https://openalex.org/W3098949126","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6704559304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293426625","https://openalex.org/W1774890144","https://openalex.org/W2728311169","https://openalex.org/W3121128755","https://openalex.org/W2051201630","https://openalex.org/W4393270738","https://openalex.org/W4387425812","https://openalex.org/W2320542465","https://openalex.org/W1875926297","https://openalex.org/W2896765277"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hospital":[0],"systems,":[1],"payers,":[2],"and":[3,13,47,74,84,115,142,173,175],"regulators":[4],"have":[5],"focused":[6],"on":[7,71],"reducing":[8],"length":[9,80],"of":[10,30,39,59,81,138,162],"stay":[11,82],"(LOS)":[12],"early":[14],"readmission,":[15,79],"with":[16],"uncertain":[17],"benefit.":[18],"Interpretable":[19],"machine":[20],"learning":[21],"(ML)":[22],"may":[23],"assist":[24],"in":[25,62],"transparently":[26],"identifying":[27],"the":[28,63,96],"risk":[29],"important":[31],"outcomes.":[32],"We":[33],"conducted":[34],"a":[35,42],"retrospective":[36],"cohort":[37,128],"study":[38,64,127],"hospitalizations":[40,61,131],"at":[41],"tertiary":[43],"academic":[44],"medical":[45],"center":[46],"its":[48],"branches":[49],"from":[50],"January":[51],"2011":[52],"to":[53,77],"May":[54],"2018.":[55],"A":[56],"consecutive":[57],"sample":[58],"all":[60],"period":[65],"were":[66,69,119,153],"included.":[67],"Algorithms":[68],"trained":[70],"medical,":[72],"sociodemographic,":[73],"institutional":[75],"variables":[76],"predict":[78],"(LOS),":[83],"death":[85,212],"within":[86,213],"48-72":[87,214],"h.":[88],"Prediction":[89],"performance":[90,196],"was":[91,178,197],"measured":[92],"by":[93],"area":[94],"under":[95],"receiver":[97],"operator":[98],"characteristic":[99],"curve":[100],"(AUC),":[101],"Brier":[102],"score":[103],"loss":[104],"(BSL),":[105],"which":[106],"measures":[107],"how":[108],"well":[109],"predicted":[110],"probability":[111],"matches":[112],"observed":[113],"probability,":[114],"other":[116],"metrics.":[117],"Interpretations":[118],"generated":[120],"using":[121],"multiple":[122],"feature":[123],"extraction":[124],"algorithms.":[125],"The":[126],"included":[129],"1,485,880":[130],"for":[132,157],"708,089":[133],"unique":[134],"patients":[135,165,187],"(median":[136],"age":[137],"59":[139],"years,":[140],"first":[141],"third":[143],"quartiles":[144],"(QI)":[145],"[39,":[146],"73];":[147],"55.6%":[148],"female;":[149],"71%":[150],"white).":[151],"There":[152],"211,022":[154],"30-day":[155,200],"readmissions":[156],"an":[158],"overall":[159],"readmission":[160,201],"rate":[161],"14%":[163],"(for":[164],"\u226565":[166],"years:":[167],"16%).":[168],"Median":[169],"LOS,":[170],"including":[171],"observation":[172],"labor":[174],"delivery":[176],"patients,":[177],"2.94":[179],"days":[180,191,208],"(QI":[181,192],"[1.67,":[182],"5.34]),":[183],"or,":[184],"if":[185],"these":[186],"are":[188],"excluded,":[189],"3.71":[190],"[2.15,":[193],"6.51]).":[194],"Predictive":[195],"as":[198],"follows:":[199],"(AUC":[202,209,216],"0.76/BSL":[203],"0.11);":[204],"LOS":[205],">":[206],"5":[207],"0.84/BSL":[210],"0.15);":[211],"h":[215],"0.91/BSL":[217],"0.001).":[218],"Explanatory":[219],"diagrams":[220],"showed":[221],"factors":[222],"that":[223],"impacted":[224],"each":[225],"prediction.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2020-04-10T00:00:00"}