{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2107853206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","title":"How Socially Relevant Visual Characteristics of Avatars Influence Impression Formation","display_name":"How Socially Relevant Visual Characteristics of Avatars Influence Impression Formation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2107853206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","mag":"2107853206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167406155","display_name":"Journal of Media Psychology Theories Methods and Applications","issn_l":"1864-1105","issn":["1864-1105","2151-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319871","host_organization_name":"Hogrefe Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319871"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hogrefe Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Media Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030664238","display_name":"David Weibel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1848-9065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Weibel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","University of Bern, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023733943","display_name":"Daniel Stricker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-0293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Stricker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","University of Bern, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090752722","display_name":"Bartholom\u00e4us Wissmath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6222-6094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bartholom\u00e4us Wissmath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","University of Bern, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss University of Distance Education, Brig, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012950380","display_name":"Fred W. Mast","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-4457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred W. Mast","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bern, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6721,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84329842,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11118","display_name":"Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avatar","display_name":"Avatar","score":0.8757419586181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.8570419549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression-formation","display_name":"Impression formation","score":0.746637761592865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.705059289932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression","display_name":"Impression","score":0.6720641851425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pupil-size","display_name":"Pupil size","score":0.5043879747390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.46704620122909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.43987327814102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pupil","display_name":"Pupil","score":0.27382463216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-perception","display_name":"Social perception","score":0.2662399113178253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.18978330492973328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.11005717515945435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.10308930277824402}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.8757419586181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8570419549942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17822864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007588","display_name":"Impression formation","level":4,"score":0.746637761592865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.705059289932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776684213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007582","display_name":"Impression","level":2,"score":0.6720641851425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019054092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7260673","display_name":"Pupil size","level":3,"score":0.5043879747390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.46704620122909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.43987327814102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777394604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173318","display_name":"Pupil","level":2,"score":0.27382463216781616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129484327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177603","display_name":"Social perception","level":3,"score":0.2662399113178253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.18978330492973328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.11005717515945435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10308930277824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167406155","display_name":"Journal of Media Psychology Theories Methods and Applications","issn_l":"1864-1105","issn":["1864-1105","2151-2388"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319871","host_organization_name":"Hogrefe Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319871"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hogrefe Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Media Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boris.unibe.ch:2031","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://boris.unibe.ch/2031/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401086","display_name":"Bern Open Repository and Information System (University of Bern)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","host_organization_name":"University of Bern","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Weibel, David; Stricker, Daniel; Wissmath, Bartholom\u00e4us; Mast, Fred W. (2010). How socially relevant visual characteristics of avatars influence impression formation. Journal of media psychology - theories, methods, and applications, 22(1), pp. 37-43. G\u00f6ttingen: Hogrefe 10.1027/1864-1105/a000005 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000005>","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95184617","https://openalex.org/W173894484","https://openalex.org/W600830769","https://openalex.org/W622456399","https://openalex.org/W1510195127","https://openalex.org/W1522492301","https://openalex.org/W1588695081","https://openalex.org/W1969750210","https://openalex.org/W1975047566","https://openalex.org/W1979675537","https://openalex.org/W1985363313","https://openalex.org/W2002863723","https://openalex.org/W2005757068","https://openalex.org/W2013372788","https://openalex.org/W2017669454","https://openalex.org/W2017998013","https://openalex.org/W2025445236","https://openalex.org/W2028077966","https://openalex.org/W2028893271","https://openalex.org/W2036561389","https://openalex.org/W2037320445","https://openalex.org/W2037369201","https://openalex.org/W2039880283","https://openalex.org/W2046548416","https://openalex.org/W2047345533","https://openalex.org/W2054682337","https://openalex.org/W2061463102","https://openalex.org/W2067318811","https://openalex.org/W2097467766","https://openalex.org/W2119582005","https://openalex.org/W2119994931","https://openalex.org/W2142760948","https://openalex.org/W2149249197","https://openalex.org/W2160144355","https://openalex.org/W2408081177","https://openalex.org/W2434215703","https://openalex.org/W2478584450","https://openalex.org/W2528501004","https://openalex.org/W3106001724","https://openalex.org/W4240115560","https://openalex.org/W4244337758","https://openalex.org/W4254573179","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4242349156","https://openalex.org/W4250019350","https://openalex.org/W2738464927","https://openalex.org/W106737043","https://openalex.org/W2937306211","https://openalex.org/W2392802607","https://openalex.org/W2637914552","https://openalex.org/W2987681157","https://openalex.org/W2465202164","https://openalex.org/W2053313797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Like":[0],"in":[1,11,58,88],"the":[2,5,33,45,115],"real":[3],"world,":[4],"first":[6],"impression":[7,46],"a":[8,12],"person":[9],"leaves":[10],"computer-mediated":[13],"environment":[14],"depends":[15],"on":[16],"his":[17],"or":[18,92],"her":[19],"online":[20],"appearance.":[21],"The":[22,63,126],"present":[23],"study":[24],"manipulates":[25],"an":[26],"avatar\u2019s":[27],"pupil":[28,109],"size,":[29],"eyeblink":[30,112],"frequency,":[31],"and":[32,71,81,105,111],"viewing":[34],"angle":[35],"to":[36,85],"investigate":[37],"whether":[38],"nonverbal":[39],"visual":[40],"characteristics":[41],"are":[42,76],"responsible":[43],"for":[44,132],"made.":[47],"We":[48],"assessed":[49],"how":[50,122],"participants":[51],"(N":[52],"=":[53],"56)":[54],"evaluate":[55,124],"these":[56],"avatars":[57,67,86,95],"terms":[59],"of":[60],"different":[61],"attributes.":[62],"findings":[64,127],"show":[65],"that":[66],"with":[68],"large":[69],"pupils":[70],"slow":[72],"eye":[73],"blink":[74],"frequency":[75,113],"perceived":[77],"as":[78,101],"more":[79,82],"sociable":[80],"attractive.":[83,106],"Compared":[84],"seen":[87,96],"full":[89],"frontal":[90],"view":[91],"from":[93,97],"above,":[94],"below":[98],"were":[99],"rated":[100],"most":[102],"sociable,":[103],"self-confident,":[104],"Moreover,":[107],"avatars\u2019":[108],"size":[110],"escape":[114],"viewer\u2019s":[116],"conscious":[117],"perception":[118],"but":[119],"still":[120],"influence":[121],"people":[123],"them.":[125],"have":[128],"wide-ranging":[129],"applied":[130],"implications":[131],"avatar":[133],"design.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}