{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913086526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026218512171","title":"Hazard Algebras","display_name":"Hazard Algebras","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913086526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026218512171","mag":"2913086526"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1026218512171","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026218512171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3845260","display_name":"Formal Methods in System Design","issn_l":"0925-9856","issn":["0925-9856","1572-8102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Formal Methods in System Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016883956","display_name":"Janusz Brzozowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3390-2767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Brzozowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017293831","display_name":"Zolt\u00e1n \u00c9sik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I227486990","display_name":"University of Szeged","ror":"https://ror.org/01pnej532","country_code":"HU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I227486990"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z. \u00c9sik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Szeged, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Szeged, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I227486990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.548,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9031225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"223","last_page":"256"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11727","display_name":"Advanced Algebra and Logic","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11671","display_name":"Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazard","display_name":"Hazard","score":0.6707082986831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.6249629855155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ternary-operation","display_name":"Ternary operation","score":0.5548572540283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5518600940704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.48500415682792664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.47952914237976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.3870231509208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.36634597182273865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.3320704996585846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.29395702481269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1618557572364807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10143163800239563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.09291645884513855}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.6707082986831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6249629855155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64452783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1524945","display_name":"Ternary operation","level":2,"score":0.5548572540283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5518600940704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.48500415682792664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.47952914237976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.3870231509208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.36634597182273865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.3320704996585846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29395702481269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1618557572364807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10143163800239563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09291645884513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1026218512171","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026218512171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3845260","display_name":"Formal Methods in System Design","issn_l":"0925-9856","issn":["0925-9856","1572-8102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Formal Methods in System Design","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24021096","https://openalex.org/W1948575810","https://openalex.org/W1967181601","https://openalex.org/W2002006950","https://openalex.org/W2014487386","https://openalex.org/W2017164430","https://openalex.org/W2023648368","https://openalex.org/W2030918492","https://openalex.org/W2033724727","https://openalex.org/W2093397547","https://openalex.org/W2094646617","https://openalex.org/W2120688461","https://openalex.org/W2132127141","https://openalex.org/W2147340301","https://openalex.org/W2158813046","https://openalex.org/W2167726638","https://openalex.org/W4213165878","https://openalex.org/W4233005118","https://openalex.org/W4235222319","https://openalex.org/W4237615549","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4293176479","https://openalex.org/W6600973644","https://openalex.org/W6679084959","https://openalex.org/W6679539823","https://openalex.org/W6681926861","https://openalex.org/W7062389935"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070443794","https://openalex.org/W2928193004","https://openalex.org/W2914488349","https://openalex.org/W2193481349","https://openalex.org/W260863705","https://openalex.org/W3181709876","https://openalex.org/W1994030850","https://openalex.org/W921290243","https://openalex.org/W3082765968","https://openalex.org/W2003928509"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}