{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1595404720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021935419355","title":"A Comparison of Mizar and Isar","display_name":"A Comparison of Mizar and Isar","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1595404720","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021935419355","mag":"1595404720"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1021935419355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021935419355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99781599","display_name":"Journal of Automated Reasoning","issn_l":"0168-7433","issn":["0168-7433","1573-0670"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Automated Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004703941","display_name":"Markus Wenzel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markus Wenzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Germany, e-mail: wenzelm@in.tum.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Germany, e-mail: wenzelm@in.tum.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034010131","display_name":"Freek Wiedijk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Freek Wiedijk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands, e-mail: [email\u00a0protected] #TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands, e-mail: [email\u00a0protected] #TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4211,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94025859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3-4","first_page":"389","last_page":"411"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.7817819118499756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7601377367973328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proof-assistant","display_name":"Proof assistant","score":0.7318968176841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-theorem-proving","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","score":0.5798911452293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-meter-prover","display_name":"Gas meter prover","score":0.5789236426353455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5314302444458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calculus","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","score":0.33226871490478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1509065330028534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.7817819118499756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7601377367973328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203265346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11387554","display_name":"Proof assistant","level":3,"score":0.7318968176841736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206880738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431667","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","level":2,"score":0.5798911452293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159718280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5526353","display_name":"Gas meter prover","level":3,"score":0.5789236426353455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5314302444458008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777686260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144037","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","level":2,"score":0.33226871490478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1509065330028534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1021935419355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1021935419355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99781599","display_name":"Journal of Automated Reasoning","issn_l":"0168-7433","issn":["0168-7433","1573-0670"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Automated Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178927145","https://openalex.org/W787793384","https://openalex.org/W1488189293","https://openalex.org/W1490130417","https://openalex.org/W1511360918","https://openalex.org/W1527970981","https://openalex.org/W1559651794","https://openalex.org/W1561664087","https://openalex.org/W1580833686","https://openalex.org/W1586167239","https://openalex.org/W1591964257","https://openalex.org/W1602718819","https://openalex.org/W1766647772","https://openalex.org/W1854197585","https://openalex.org/W1864458977","https://openalex.org/W1995955735","https://openalex.org/W2106192381","https://openalex.org/W2111697230","https://openalex.org/W4234528212","https://openalex.org/W4250846042"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3100311625","https://openalex.org/W2809689211","https://openalex.org/W2745567114","https://openalex.org/W2777354851","https://openalex.org/W76860425","https://openalex.org/W2160478595","https://openalex.org/W4300497654","https://openalex.org/W2522499048","https://openalex.org/W4214826241","https://openalex.org/W2074713291"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}