{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1481489750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1020207321544","title":"Contextual Deontic Logic: Normative Agents, Violations and Independence","display_name":"Contextual Deontic Logic: Normative Agents, Violations and Independence","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1481489750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1020207321544","mag":"1481489750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1020207321544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1020207321544","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90199469","display_name":"Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"1012-2443","issn":["1012-2443","1573-7470"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015670661","display_name":"Leendert van der Torre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4330-3717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leendert van der Torre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1081a, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Department of Artificial Intelligence, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1081a, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015670661"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6612,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95686014,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"1-2","first_page":"33","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deontic-logic","display_name":"Deontic logic","score":0.9917796850204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defeasible-reasoning","display_name":"Defeasible reasoning","score":0.6778424978256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6066752672195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independence","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","score":0.5816410183906555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accessibility-relation","display_name":"Accessibility relation","score":0.4450499415397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.44464436173439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-modal-logic","display_name":"Normal modal logic","score":0.41726940870285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3731170892715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3521302342414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.337322473526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25996267795562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.2444380521774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/description-logic","display_name":"Description logic","score":0.14138013124465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-logic","display_name":"Multimodal logic","score":0.12314951419830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10221728682518005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6377922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302542","display_name":"Deontic logic","level":2,"score":0.9917796850204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140843580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840067","display_name":"Defeasible reasoning","level":2,"score":0.6778424978256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6066752672195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.5816410183906555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11191006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2663311","display_name":"Accessibility relation","level":4,"score":0.4450499415397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.44464436173439026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114092440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840226","display_name":"Normal modal logic","level":4,"score":0.41726940870285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3731170892715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3521302342414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.337322473526001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25996267795562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2444380521774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.14138013124465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203659156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934805","display_name":"Multimodal logic","level":3,"score":0.12314951419830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10221728682518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1020207321544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1020207321544","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90199469","display_name":"Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"1012-2443","issn":["1012-2443","1573-7470"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39275977","https://openalex.org/W62329512","https://openalex.org/W73269749","https://openalex.org/W89011679","https://openalex.org/W125132237","https://openalex.org/W149787126","https://openalex.org/W200819070","https://openalex.org/W201783461","https://openalex.org/W248353088","https://openalex.org/W270167915","https://openalex.org/W1485377267","https://openalex.org/W1488161022","https://openalex.org/W1488489855","https://openalex.org/W1491747574","https://openalex.org/W1500679563","https://openalex.org/W1500989946","https://openalex.org/W1503557494","https://openalex.org/W1504850170","https://openalex.org/W1535058428","https://openalex.org/W1539791529","https://openalex.org/W1548268567","https://openalex.org/W1566813094","https://openalex.org/W1574595210","https://openalex.org/W1578378052","https://openalex.org/W1594291313","https://openalex.org/W1599773397","https://openalex.org/W1605124786","https://openalex.org/W1605853418","https://openalex.org/W1606845670","https://openalex.org/W1782522750","https://openalex.org/W1853019757","https://openalex.org/W1854372289","https://openalex.org/W1870419269","https://openalex.org/W1881301291","https://openalex.org/W1887821159","https://openalex.org/W1965324703","https://openalex.org/W1965761421","https://openalex.org/W1971522290","https://openalex.org/W1972568059","https://openalex.org/W1981173442","https://openalex.org/W1988634903","https://openalex.org/W1996387377","https://openalex.org/W2008443647","https://openalex.org/W2008519844","https://openalex.org/W2018528947","https://openalex.org/W2028665643","https://openalex.org/W2036910311","https://openalex.org/W2053603520","https://openalex.org/W2056245254","https://openalex.org/W2060183682","https://openalex.org/W2060511548","https://openalex.org/W2062663664","https://openalex.org/W2065741799","https://openalex.org/W2068512292","https://openalex.org/W2070670673","https://openalex.org/W2076847537","https://openalex.org/W2077212436","https://openalex.org/W2084458900","https://openalex.org/W2087167323","https://openalex.org/W2089822569","https://openalex.org/W2102368596","https://openalex.org/W2103987643","https://openalex.org/W2108801036","https://openalex.org/W2123160185","https://openalex.org/W2145467192","https://openalex.org/W2159141531","https://openalex.org/W2169671182","https://openalex.org/W2396296532","https://openalex.org/W2431139695","https://openalex.org/W2568034525","https://openalex.org/W2739673346","https://openalex.org/W2758969507","https://openalex.org/W2988741326","https://openalex.org/W3026244985","https://openalex.org/W4205678468","https://openalex.org/W4210729066","https://openalex.org/W4245007993","https://openalex.org/W6601308685","https://openalex.org/W6630435899","https://openalex.org/W6639542108"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118689561","https://openalex.org/W2162611236","https://openalex.org/W2076386122","https://openalex.org/W59698603","https://openalex.org/W102938656","https://openalex.org/W2171779803","https://openalex.org/W2088382598","https://openalex.org/W1485377267","https://openalex.org/W2151043294","https://openalex.org/W196749273"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}