{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1550620224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019263731139","title":"WCL: A co-ordination language for geographically distributed agents","display_name":"WCL: A co-ordination language for geographically distributed agents","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1550620224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019263731139","mag":"1550620224"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1019263731139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019263731139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129236917","display_name":"World Wide Web","issn_l":"1386-145X","issn":["1386-145X","1573-1413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Wide Web","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033317994","display_name":"Antony Rowstron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5936-6895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antony Rowstron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Laboratory, Cambridge University, New Museums Site, Pembroke Street, Cambridge, CB2 3QG, UK","Computer Laboratory, Cambridge University, New Museums Site, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QG, UK E-mail: Antony.Rowstron@cl.cam.ac.uk#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Laboratory, Cambridge University, New Museums Site, Pembroke Street, Cambridge, CB2 3QG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Laboratory, Cambridge University, New Museums Site, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QG, UK E-mail: Antony.Rowstron@cl.cam.ac.uk#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033317994"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0606,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90584301,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"3","first_page":"167","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuple","display_name":"Tuple","score":0.8826725482940674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.878677248954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuple-space","display_name":"Tuple space","score":0.8382090330123901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.5735638737678528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.5634515881538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5282952785491943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.49256712198257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4895995259284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4473980665206909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3873182237148285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.22824299335479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1417033076286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.12788280844688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07344326376914978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118930307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600590","display_name":"Tuple","level":2,"score":0.8826725482940674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.878677248954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56800130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1684164","display_name":"Tuple space","level":3,"score":0.8382090330123901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.5735638737678528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.5634515881538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5282952785491943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.49256712198257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4895995259284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4473980665206909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3873182237148285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.22824299335479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1417033076286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.12788280844688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07344326376914978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1019263731139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1019263731139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129236917","display_name":"World Wide Web","issn_l":"1386-145X","issn":["1386-145X","1573-1413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Wide Web","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50013976","https://openalex.org/W1503984881","https://openalex.org/W1523762495","https://openalex.org/W1538115971","https://openalex.org/W1544191982","https://openalex.org/W1584905681","https://openalex.org/W1585392506","https://openalex.org/W1602512498","https://openalex.org/W1981994545","https://openalex.org/W2029702225","https://openalex.org/W2042264880","https://openalex.org/W2049256717","https://openalex.org/W2064823472","https://openalex.org/W2102325270","https://openalex.org/W2120153097","https://openalex.org/W2129177059","https://openalex.org/W2153910474","https://openalex.org/W2250933284","https://openalex.org/W2710422300","https://openalex.org/W2736525144","https://openalex.org/W2914814182","https://openalex.org/W4243073374","https://openalex.org/W6607729096","https://openalex.org/W6691238934","https://openalex.org/W6759230156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980593009","https://openalex.org/W1494920333","https://openalex.org/W2364921833","https://openalex.org/W2127096202","https://openalex.org/W2403396834","https://openalex.org/W2313989154","https://openalex.org/W1592474575","https://openalex.org/W2753303913","https://openalex.org/W1868996075","https://openalex.org/W2099737142"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}