{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1514794446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013764014000","title":"Merging R-Trees: Efficient Strategies for Local Bulk Insertion","display_name":"Merging R-Trees: Efficient Strategies for Local Bulk Insertion","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1514794446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013764014000","mag":"1514794446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1013764014000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013764014000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168194","display_name":"GeoInformatica","issn_l":"1384-6175","issn":["1384-6175","1573-7624"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GeoInformatica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100379357","display_name":"Li Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0136-0238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 lichen@cs.wpi.edu"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 lichen@cs.wpi.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052122728","display_name":"Rupesh Choubey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rupesh Choubey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 rupesh@cs.wpi.edu"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 rupesh@cs.wpi.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008269094","display_name":"Elke A. Rundensteiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5375-9254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elke A. Rundensteiner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 rundenst@cs.wpi.edu"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609-2280","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609-2280 rundenst@cs.wpi.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100379357"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4413,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80912687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"7","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.7128406763076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7049339413642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.6298555135726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractal-tree-index","display_name":"Fractal tree index","score":0.610710620880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-tree","display_name":"R-tree","score":0.5671674609184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval-tree","display_name":"Interval tree","score":0.5386505126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segment-tree","display_name":"Segment tree","score":0.4812586009502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-structure","display_name":"Tree structure","score":0.34888210892677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incremental-decision-tree","display_name":"Incremental decision tree","score":0.30461549758911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.3018789291381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2815151512622833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-database","display_name":"Spatial database","score":0.28104496002197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.24360781908035278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2083679735660553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1648436188697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree-learning","display_name":"Decision tree learning","score":0.1639443039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-tree","display_name":"Binary tree","score":0.15400078892707825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.7128406763076782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7049339413642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.6298555135726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163736687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17014592","display_name":"Fractal tree index","level":5,"score":0.610710620880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106278948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1198051","display_name":"R-tree","level":4,"score":0.5671674609184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84927040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6057306","display_name":"Interval tree","level":4,"score":0.5386505126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94557470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2377385","display_name":"Segment tree","level":5,"score":0.4812586009502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163797641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2067937","display_name":"Tree structure","level":3,"score":0.34888210892677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10229987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17083028","display_name":"Incremental decision tree","level":4,"score":0.30461549758911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.3018789291381836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2815151512622833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203689450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2302053","display_name":"Spatial database","level":3,"score":0.28104496002197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.24360781908035278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2083679735660553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1648436188697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5481197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16766476","display_name":"Decision tree learning","level":3,"score":0.1639443039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197855036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380172","display_name":"Binary tree","level":2,"score":0.15400078892707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1013764014000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013764014000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168194","display_name":"GeoInformatica","issn_l":"1384-6175","issn":["1384-6175","1573-7624"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GeoInformatica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306108","display_name":"U.S. Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfw2e90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308157","display_name":"Michigan Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/01kae7563"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309652","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508574118","https://openalex.org/W1511750901","https://openalex.org/W1512125011","https://openalex.org/W1525103006","https://openalex.org/W1542146183","https://openalex.org/W1564883604","https://openalex.org/W1582083576","https://openalex.org/W1588580537","https://openalex.org/W1591568670","https://openalex.org/W1600053460","https://openalex.org/W1603334326","https://openalex.org/W1604861835","https://openalex.org/W1633157623","https://openalex.org/W1904332734","https://openalex.org/W1958411456","https://openalex.org/W1991383761","https://openalex.org/W2001852222","https://openalex.org/W2020239164","https://openalex.org/W2068881611","https://openalex.org/W2077110411","https://openalex.org/W2106642566","https://openalex.org/W2107779728","https://openalex.org/W2111922961","https://openalex.org/W2117074936","https://openalex.org/W2117162183","https://openalex.org/W2118269922","https://openalex.org/W2125197786","https://openalex.org/W2126513280","https://openalex.org/W2131620262","https://openalex.org/W2132353445","https://openalex.org/W2135961964","https://openalex.org/W2151135734","https://openalex.org/W2168532702","https://openalex.org/W3080506445","https://openalex.org/W4240854717","https://openalex.org/W4242599275","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6679274366","https://openalex.org/W7000759643"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W22108090","https://openalex.org/W2221940102","https://openalex.org/W2107390755","https://openalex.org/W2289983027","https://openalex.org/W272774291","https://openalex.org/W2612019874","https://openalex.org/W2098841067","https://openalex.org/W2383581812","https://openalex.org/W2243469488","https://openalex.org/W1967579561"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}