{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1509934499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011968924413","title":"Effective Heuristics for the GPS Survey Network of Malta: Simulated Annealing and Tabu Search Techniques","display_name":"Effective Heuristics for the GPS Survey Network of Malta: Simulated Annealing and Tabu Search Techniques","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1509934499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011968924413","mag":"1509934499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1011968924413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011968924413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111418578","display_name":"Journal of Heuristics","issn_l":"1381-1231","issn":["1381-1231","1572-9397"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Heuristics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075981956","display_name":"Hussain Aziz Saleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-2604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hussain Aziz Saleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut de Recherches Interdisciplinaires et de D\u00e9veloppements en Intelligence Artificielle, IRIDIA, Universite' Libre de Bruxelles, CP 194/6, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt 50, 1050, Bruxelles, Belgium","Institut de Recherches Interdisciplinaires et de D\u00e9veloppements en Intelligence Artificielle, IRIDIA, CP 194/6, Universite' Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, B "],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut de Recherches Interdisciplinaires et de D\u00e9veloppements en Intelligence Artificielle, IRIDIA, Universite' Libre de Bruxelles, CP 194/6, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt 50, 1050, Bruxelles, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut de Recherches Interdisciplinaires et de D\u00e9veloppements en Intelligence Artificielle, IRIDIA, CP 194/6, Universite' Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, B ","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008823303","display_name":"Peter Dare","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106938459","display_name":"University of New Brunswick","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkf0n29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Dare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geodetic Research Laboratory, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Post Office Box 4400, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, E3B 5A3","Geodetic Research Laboratory, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Post Office Box 4400, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, E3B 5A3. Dare@unb.ca</ ...#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geodetic Research Laboratory, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Post Office Box 4400, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, E3B 5A3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geodetic Research Laboratory, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Post Office Box 4400, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, E3B 5A3. Dare@unb.ca</ ...#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075981956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0106,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89282007,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"6","first_page":"533","last_page":"549"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-annealing","display_name":"Simulated annealing","score":0.7991572618484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.7885655164718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tabu-search","display_name":"Tabu search","score":0.7674428224563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.7273173332214355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7043482065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.621787428855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5677730441093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5222235918045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5108849406242371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3123284578323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.18775871396064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14500170946121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.060867130756378174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126980161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863783","display_name":"Simulated annealing","level":2,"score":0.7991572618484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.7885655164718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123370116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424540","display_name":"Tabu search","level":2,"score":0.7674428224563599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.7273173332214355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7043482065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.621787428855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5677730441093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5222235918045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5108849406242371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3123284578323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18775871396064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14500170946121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.060867130756378174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1011968924413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011968924413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111418578","display_name":"Journal of Heuristics","issn_l":"1381-1231","issn":["1381-1231","1572-9397"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Heuristics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:382608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-382608","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1381-1231","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/319062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/319062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401063","display_name":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t institutionnel de l'Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of heuristics, 7 (6","raw_type":"info:ulb-repo/semantics/openurl/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125070839","https://openalex.org/W131736671","https://openalex.org/W641734218","https://openalex.org/W806403256","https://openalex.org/W1526234876","https://openalex.org/W1545923740","https://openalex.org/W1559215823","https://openalex.org/W1593394816","https://openalex.org/W2007401074","https://openalex.org/W2007754299","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2052469048","https://openalex.org/W2052516622","https://openalex.org/W2092141156","https://openalex.org/W2104670598","https://openalex.org/W2114951958","https://openalex.org/W2139910732","https://openalex.org/W2148673189","https://openalex.org/W2154061444","https://openalex.org/W2339500526","https://openalex.org/W2504446496","https://openalex.org/W3149286772","https://openalex.org/W4212899374","https://openalex.org/W4246598646","https://openalex.org/W6623049840"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W173587566","https://openalex.org/W2900012203","https://openalex.org/W2084470113","https://openalex.org/W2019085397","https://openalex.org/W2509914111","https://openalex.org/W2148102208","https://openalex.org/W2388574609","https://openalex.org/W2026922968","https://openalex.org/W2563889536","https://openalex.org/W2971736757"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}