{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2107816024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008808708860","title":"An Analysis Of Obsolescence Risk In IT Systems","display_name":"An Analysis Of Obsolescence Risk In IT Systems","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2107816024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008808708860","mag":"2107816024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1008808708860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008808708860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7504070","display_name":"Software Quality Journal","issn_l":"0963-9314","issn":["0963-9314","1573-1367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software Quality Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013911837","display_name":"Malcolm Bradley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I866009140","display_name":"Rolls-Royce (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04h08p482","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M Bradley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK","Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045808278","display_name":"Ray Dawson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I866009140","display_name":"Rolls-Royce (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04h08p482","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.J. Dawson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK","Dept. of Comput. Studies, Loughborough Univ., Loughborough, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rolls-Royce and Associates Limited, Derby, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Studies, Loughborough Univ., Loughborough, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013911837"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I866009140"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8634,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90478329,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"123","last_page":"130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14014","display_name":"Transportation Systems and Infrastructure","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.9287999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obsolescence","display_name":"Obsolescence","score":0.9299583435058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6028584837913513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4991281032562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.48410046100616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.47461190819740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commercial-off-the-shelf","display_name":"Commercial off-the-shelf","score":0.42241784930229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2358158826828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17877280712127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07667097449302673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.06995090842247009}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30795975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282744","display_name":"Obsolescence","level":2,"score":0.9299583435058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6028584837913513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4991281032562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.48410046100616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.47461190819740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777030141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1115443","display_name":"Commercial off-the-shelf","level":3,"score":0.42241784930229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2358158826828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17877280712127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07667097449302673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.06995090842247009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1008808708860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008808708860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7504070","display_name":"Software Quality Journal","issn_l":"0963-9314","issn":["0963-9314","1573-1367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Software Quality Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W262741363","https://openalex.org/W1491718276","https://openalex.org/W1523023015","https://openalex.org/W1869824670","https://openalex.org/W1936022305","https://openalex.org/W1991985558","https://openalex.org/W2012483503","https://openalex.org/W2139347512"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1575080335","https://openalex.org/W271548089","https://openalex.org/W2028346251","https://openalex.org/W2338700700","https://openalex.org/W2104185553","https://openalex.org/W2328559744","https://openalex.org/W23051298","https://openalex.org/W2120572077","https://openalex.org/W2536141314","https://openalex.org/W77401941"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}