{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1560592770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008767522970","title":"A Concept Formation Based Approach to Object Identification in Procedural Code","display_name":"A Concept Formation Based Approach to Object Identification in Procedural Code","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1560592770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008767522970","mag":"1560592770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1008767522970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008767522970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009574640","display_name":"Houari Sahraoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6304-9926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111842","display_name":"Computer Research Institute of Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0279d5115","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Houari A. Sahraoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al, Canada","Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al. hsahraou@crim.ca#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al. hsahraou@crim.ca#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006433378","display_name":"Hakim Lounis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111842","display_name":"Computer Research Institute of Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0279d5115","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hakim Lounis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al, Canada","Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al. hlounis@crim.ca#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al. hlounis@crim.ca#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050177757","display_name":"Walc\u00e9lio L. Melo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24871856","display_name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Bras\u00edlia","ror":"https://ror.org/0058wy590","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24871856"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walc\u00e9lio Melo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. de Ciencia da Computacao, Oracle do Brasil and Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, Brazil","Oracle do Brasil and Universidade Catolica de Brasilia,  Dept. de Ciencia da Computacao. wmelo@br.oracle.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. de Ciencia da Computacao, Oracle do Brasil and Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24871856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oracle do Brasil and Universidade Catolica de Brasilia,  Dept. de Ciencia da Computacao. wmelo@br.oracle.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24871856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091070914","display_name":"Hafedh Mili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1220-9042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafedh Mili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Informatique, Universit\u00e9 du Quebec \u00c0 Montr\u00e9al, Canada","Universit\u00e9 du Quebec \u00c0 Montr\u00e9al, Dept. Informatique. hafedh.mili@uqam.ca#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Informatique, Universit\u00e9 du Quebec \u00c0 Montr\u00e9al, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 du Quebec \u00c0 Montr\u00e9al, Dept. Informatique. hafedh.mili@uqam.ca#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8708,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81433117,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"4","first_page":"387","last_page":"410"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legacy-system","display_name":"Legacy system","score":0.811704158782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7378569841384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/documentation","display_name":"Documentation","score":0.6349487900733948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.6132926344871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legacy-code","display_name":"Legacy code","score":0.5001707077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.427035927772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.4192921817302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-maintenance","display_name":"Software maintenance","score":0.4176497459411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.3710095286369324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33593738079071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.30988436937332153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105446022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445962","display_name":"Legacy system","level":3,"score":0.811704158782959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7378569841384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.6349487900733948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6132926344871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85687889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445962","display_name":"Legacy code","level":3,"score":0.5001707077026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.427035927772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4192921817302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101317890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940053","display_name":"Software maintenance","level":4,"score":0.4176497459411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.3710095286369324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33593738079071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.30988436937332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1023/a:1008767522970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008767522970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4017531","https://openalex.org/W26312417","https://openalex.org/W135288638","https://openalex.org/W1566825613","https://openalex.org/W1855586798","https://openalex.org/W1892456266","https://openalex.org/W1936022305","https://openalex.org/W1975983689","https://openalex.org/W1977263448","https://openalex.org/W1983992202","https://openalex.org/W2001033929","https://openalex.org/W2014906831","https://openalex.org/W2027633141","https://openalex.org/W2062689533","https://openalex.org/W2065031183","https://openalex.org/W2071515776","https://openalex.org/W2080421718","https://openalex.org/W2082202676","https://openalex.org/W2093397547","https://openalex.org/W2112879740","https://openalex.org/W2115890138","https://openalex.org/W2117575525","https://openalex.org/W2119977814","https://openalex.org/W2120267948","https://openalex.org/W2126875022","https://openalex.org/W2155692642","https://openalex.org/W2160143790","https://openalex.org/W2162310108","https://openalex.org/W2166901830","https://openalex.org/W2170343985","https://openalex.org/W2293624369","https://openalex.org/W2495094254","https://openalex.org/W2914001625","https://openalex.org/W3160479391","https://openalex.org/W4231759265","https://openalex.org/W4245571622","https://openalex.org/W4300885858","https://openalex.org/W6642757889","https://openalex.org/W6673656472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W273368243","https://openalex.org/W2001863522","https://openalex.org/W1494567756","https://openalex.org/W1593375320","https://openalex.org/W2097838721","https://openalex.org/W3144196629","https://openalex.org/W2162913483","https://openalex.org/W2899349353","https://openalex.org/W2152716696","https://openalex.org/W2144241904"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T07:32:37.131356","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}