{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3153418077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","title":"Dielectric Polymer Property Prediction Using Recurrent Neural Networks with Optimizations","display_name":"Dielectric Polymer Property Prediction Using Recurrent Neural Networks with Optimizations","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3153418077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","mag":"3153418077","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33871989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167262187","display_name":"Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling","issn_l":"1549-9596","issn":["1549-9596","1549-960X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064748174","display_name":"Antonina L. Nazarova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-8861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonina L. Nazarova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, and USC Bridge Institue, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, and USC Bridge Institue, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102707784","display_name":"Liqiu Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liqiu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102799575","display_name":"Kuang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9375-0272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100690685","display_name":"Ankit Mishra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3372-4684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankit Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063758358","display_name":"Rajiv K. Kalia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8835-5249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajiv K. Kalia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047816889","display_name":"Ken\u2010ichi Nomura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1743-1419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken-ichi Nomura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087579275","display_name":"Aiichiro Nakano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3228-3896"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aiichiro Nakano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3228-3896","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052894521","display_name":"Priya Vashishta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-429X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Priya Vashishta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-429X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaboratory of Advanced Computing and Simulations, Department of Computer Science, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, and Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058496452","display_name":"Pankaj Rajak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6344-6056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282105669","display_name":"Argonne National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05gvnxz63","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282105669","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pankaj Rajak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282105669"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087579275"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6775,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91097871,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"5","first_page":"2175","last_page":"2186"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10211","display_name":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric","display_name":"Dielectric","score":0.6621048450469971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.652764081954956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5787965059280396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4602583348751068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer","display_name":"Polymer","score":0.4402358829975128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4333462715148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3953717052936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.1609894335269928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.14608153700828552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.6621048450469971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.652764081954956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5787965059280396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4602583348751068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.4402358829975128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4333462715148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3953717052936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.1609894335269928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.14608153700828552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011108","descriptor_name":"Polymers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c01366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167262187","display_name":"Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling","issn_l":"1549-9596","issn":["1549-9596","1549-960X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33871989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33871989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of chemical information and modeling","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4558963220","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014\u201017\u20101\u20102656","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W197326900","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1524512723","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1994167151","https://openalex.org/W2000977257","https://openalex.org/W2012303029","https://openalex.org/W2029030684","https://openalex.org/W2036425911","https://openalex.org/W2039814685","https://openalex.org/W2041914054","https://openalex.org/W2042494391","https://openalex.org/W2064993255","https://openalex.org/W2065903747","https://openalex.org/W2074616700","https://openalex.org/W2081808304","https://openalex.org/W2087836750","https://openalex.org/W2105672886","https://openalex.org/W2106673586","https://openalex.org/W2112411768","https://openalex.org/W2115096312","https://openalex.org/W2143908786","https://openalex.org/W2151029520","https://openalex.org/W2261108203","https://openalex.org/W2315074804","https://openalex.org/W2315586250","https://openalex.org/W2315837940","https://openalex.org/W2328678893","https://openalex.org/W2399715892","https://openalex.org/W2415372084","https://openalex.org/W2600759220","https://openalex.org/W2751488329","https://openalex.org/W2766856748","https://openalex.org/W2777416523","https://openalex.org/W2783570363","https://openalex.org/W2784006847","https://openalex.org/W2784920021","https://openalex.org/W2800712582","https://openalex.org/W2883528235","https://openalex.org/W2884430236","https://openalex.org/W2913194876","https://openalex.org/W2918335507","https://openalex.org/W2924876955","https://openalex.org/W2937726486","https://openalex.org/W2953384591","https://openalex.org/W2963467407","https://openalex.org/W2963712142","https://openalex.org/W2964094441","https://openalex.org/W2964269252","https://openalex.org/W2966115457","https://openalex.org/W2970413753","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2972219719","https://openalex.org/W2972818416","https://openalex.org/W2976102057","https://openalex.org/W2995058322","https://openalex.org/W2996028791","https://openalex.org/W2999143619","https://openalex.org/W3007328579","https://openalex.org/W3011622322","https://openalex.org/W3017954454","https://openalex.org/W3043096321","https://openalex.org/W3043918296","https://openalex.org/W3089428833","https://openalex.org/W3093687066","https://openalex.org/W3097298004","https://openalex.org/W3098905070","https://openalex.org/W3104255923","https://openalex.org/W3123854369","https://openalex.org/W3177536250","https://openalex.org/W3214190792","https://openalex.org/W4244471710","https://openalex.org/W4388297464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053668343","https://openalex.org/W2076353393","https://openalex.org/W2362940819","https://openalex.org/W2086745820","https://openalex.org/W1908385343","https://openalex.org/W1620532008","https://openalex.org/W3048822953","https://openalex.org/W623819857","https://openalex.org/W2363540792","https://openalex.org/W2575281867"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,18,32,89,106,111,121,127,144,162],"growing":[2],"success":[3],"of":[4,21,34,42,53,56,74,88,109,147,182],"machine":[5],"learning":[6,64],"for":[7,38,178],"predicting":[8,17],"structure\u2013property":[9,36],"relationships":[10,37],"in":[11,26,143],"molecules":[12],"and":[13,66,71,82,93,129,134,161],"materials,":[14],"such":[15],"as":[16,175],"dielectric":[19,43],"properties":[20],"polymers,":[22,110],"it":[23],"is":[24],"still":[25],"its":[27],"infancy.":[28],"We":[29],"report":[30],"on":[31],"effectiveness":[33],"solving":[35],"a":[39,54,172,176,179],"computer-generated":[40],"database":[41,108],"polymers":[44],"using":[45],"recurrent":[46],"neural":[47],"network":[48],"(RNN)":[49],"models.":[50],"The":[51,151],"implementation":[52],"series":[55],"optimization":[57],"strategies":[58],"was":[59,115],"crucial":[60],"to":[61,117,120,126],"achieving":[62],"high":[63],"speeds":[65],"sufficient":[67],"accuracy:":[68],"(1)":[69],"binary":[70,112],"nonbinary":[72],"representations":[73],"SMILES":[75,113],"(Simplified":[76],"Molecular":[77],"Input":[78],"Line":[79],"System)":[80],"fingerprints":[81],"(2)":[83],"backpropagation":[84,95],"with":[85,96,124],"affine":[86],"transformation":[87],"input":[90],"sequence":[91],"(ATransformedBP)":[92],"resilient":[94],"initial":[97],"weight":[98],"update":[99],"parameter":[100],"optimizations":[101],"(iRPROP":[102],"\u2013":[103],"optimized).":[104],"For":[105],"investigated":[107],"representation":[114,123],"found":[116],"be":[118],"superior":[119],"decimal":[122],"respect":[125],"training":[128],"prediction":[130,146],"performance.":[131],"All":[132],"developed":[133],"optimized":[135],"Elman-type":[136],"RNN":[137,141],"algorithms":[138],"outperformed":[139],"nonoptimized":[140],"models":[142],"efficient":[145],"nonlinear":[148],"structure\u2013activity":[149],"relationships.":[150],"average":[152],"relative":[153],"standard":[154],"deviation":[155],"(RSD)":[156],"remained":[157],"well":[158],"below":[159],"5%,":[160],"maximum":[163],"RSD":[164],"did":[165],"not":[166],"exceed":[167],"30%.":[168],"Moreover,":[169],"we":[170],"provide":[171],"C++":[173],"codebase":[174],"testbed":[177],"new":[180],"generation":[181],"open":[183],"programming":[184],"languages":[185],"that":[186],"target":[187],"increasingly":[188],"diverse":[189],"computer":[190],"architectures.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
