{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002088369","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1471068405002620","title":"Improving PARMA trailing","display_name":"Improving PARMA trailing","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002088369","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1471068405002620","mag":"2002088369"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s1471068405002620","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1471068405002620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59670734","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Logic Programming","issn_l":"1471-0684","issn":["1471-0684","1475-3081"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Logic Programming","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/123989","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050247934","display_name":"Tom Schrijvers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8771-5559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"TOM SCHRIJVERS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, K. U. Leuven, Belgium (e-mail:","Dept. of computer science, k.u.leuven, belgium (e-mail: toms@cs.kuleuven.ac.be, bmd@cs.kuleuven.ac.be)#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, K. U. Leuven, Belgium (e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of computer science, k.u.leuven, belgium (e-mail: toms@cs.kuleuven.ac.be, bmd@cs.kuleuven.ac.be)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110447732","display_name":"Bart Demoen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"BART DEMOEN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, K. U. Leuven, Belgium (e-mail:","Dept. of computer science, k.u.leuven, belgium (e-mail: toms@cs.kuleuven.ac.be, bmd@cs.kuleuven.ac.be)#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, K. U. Leuven, Belgium (e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of computer science, k.u.leuven, belgium (e-mail: toms@cs.kuleuven.ac.be, bmd@cs.kuleuven.ac.be)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083095334","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Garc\u00eda de la Banda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-514X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MARIA GARCIA DE LA BANDA","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Monash University, Australia (e-mail:","School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Monash University, Australia (e-mail: mbanda@csse.monash.edu.au)#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Monash University, Australia (e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Monash University, Australia (e-mail: mbanda@csse.monash.edu.au)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064839018","display_name":"Peter J. Stuckey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2186-0459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PETER J. STUCKEY","raw_affiliation_strings":["NICTA Victoria Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Melbourne, Australia (e-mail:","NICTA Victoria Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Melbourne, Australia (e-mail: [email\u00a0protected])#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NICTA Victoria Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Melbourne, Australia (e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NICTA Victoria Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Melbourne, Australia (e-mail: [email\u00a0protected])#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09843163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"6","first_page":"609","last_page":"644"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7827863693237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5517742037773132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5097610354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.5000333786010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4663829803466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.4404800832271576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3609861135482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.24266400933265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13599315285682678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.10589525103569031}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7827863693237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5517742037773132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5097610354423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.5000333786010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4663829803466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4404800832271576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3609861135482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.24266400933265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13599315285682678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10589525103569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s1471068405002620","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1471068405002620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59670734","display_name":"Theory and Practice of Logic Programming","issn_l":"1471-0684","issn":["1471-0684","1475-3081"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theory and Practice of Logic Programming","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/123989","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/123989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theory and practice of logic programming, vol. 6 (06), Art.No. 6, (609-644)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/123989","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/123989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theory and practice of logic programming, vol. 6 (06), Art.No. 6, (609-644)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W156373214","https://openalex.org/W169032359","https://openalex.org/W207722629","https://openalex.org/W412977655","https://openalex.org/W1485053244","https://openalex.org/W1514171102","https://openalex.org/W1551097966","https://openalex.org/W1559402073","https://openalex.org/W1590854684","https://openalex.org/W1683857393","https://openalex.org/W1787265089","https://openalex.org/W1965825795","https://openalex.org/W1982243747","https://openalex.org/W1986909452","https://openalex.org/W1995385143","https://openalex.org/W2047799617","https://openalex.org/W2055306445","https://openalex.org/W2056315047","https://openalex.org/W2058847156","https://openalex.org/W2061268302","https://openalex.org/W2069076448","https://openalex.org/W2126384248","https://openalex.org/W2140349269","https://openalex.org/W2155247860","https://openalex.org/W2521081842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3096456556","https://openalex.org/W4240253816","https://openalex.org/W2169584677","https://openalex.org/W2979513934","https://openalex.org/W4232954277","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2020341030","https://openalex.org/W2749133591","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2112078232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Taylor":[0],"introduced":[1],"a":[2,79],"variable":[3],"binding":[4],"scheme":[5,51,89,136],"for":[6,82],"logic":[7],"variables":[8],"in":[9,26,43,56,110,149,166,193],"his":[10],"PARMA":[11,41,87,134,174],"system,":[12],"that":[13,72,90,180],"uses":[14],"cycles":[15],"of":[16,23,39,64,152,188],"bindings":[17,24],"rather":[18],"than":[19,186],"the":[20,27,32,40,74,85,111,132,150,159,163,181,189],"linear":[21],"chains":[22],"used":[25,192],"standard":[28],"WAM":[29],"representation.":[30],"Both":[31],"HAL":[33,83,112],"and":[34,59,92,104,114,146,154],"dProlog":[35,153],"languages":[36],"make":[37],"use":[38],"representation":[42],"their":[44],"Herbrand":[45],"constraint":[46],"solvers.":[47],"Unfortunately,":[48],"PARMA's":[49],"trailing":[50,80,88,135,140,164,175],"is":[52,67,115,144,183],"considerably":[53],"more":[54,184],"expensive":[55],"both":[57,148],"time":[58],"space":[60,119],"consumption.":[61],"The":[62,96],"aim":[63],"this":[65],"paper":[66],"to":[68,117,130,137,168],"present":[69],"several":[70],"techniques":[71,190],"lower":[73],"cost.":[75,141],"First,":[76],"we":[77,127,157],"introduce":[78],"analysis":[81,165],"using":[84],"classic":[86,133],"detects":[91],"eliminates":[93],"unnecessary":[94],"trailings.":[95],"analysis,":[97],"whose":[98],"accuracy":[99],"comes":[100],"from":[101],"HAL's":[102],"determinism":[103],"mode":[105],"declarations,":[106],"has":[107],"been":[108],"integrated":[109],"compiler":[113],"shown":[116],"produce":[118],"improvements":[120],"as":[121,123],"well":[122],"speed":[124],"improvements.":[125],"Second,":[126],"explain":[128,158],"how":[129],"modify":[131],"halve":[138],"its":[139],"This":[142],"technique":[143],"illustrated":[145],"evaluated":[147],"context":[151],"HAL.":[155],"Finally,":[156],"modifications":[160],"needed":[161],"by":[162],"order":[167],"be":[169],"combined":[170],"with":[171],"our":[172],"modified":[173],"scheme.":[176],"Empirical":[177],"evidence":[178],"shows":[179],"combination":[182],"effective":[185],"any":[187],"when":[191],"isolation.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}