{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135059130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060413000279","title":"A case for multiple views of function in design based on a common definition","display_name":"A case for multiple views of function in design based on a common definition","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135059130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060413000279","mag":"2135059130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0890060413000279","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060413000279","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193102","display_name":"Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing","issn_l":"0890-0604","issn":["0890-0604","1469-1760"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016400353","display_name":"Amaresh Chakrabarti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-1831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amaresh Chakrabarti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing , Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore , India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing , Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112828121","display_name":"V. Srinivasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2988-6476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Srinivasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Product Development, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","Institute of Product Development Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development Technical University of Munich Munich Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020749055","display_name":"Bhoomija Ranjan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3814-9033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B.S.C. Ranjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing , Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore , India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing , Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109350765","display_name":"Udo Lindemann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Udo Lindemann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Product Development, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","Institute of Product Development Technical University of Munich Munich Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Product Development Technical University of Munich Munich Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016400353"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94618802,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"3","first_page":"271","last_page":"279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.7373173832893372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6549229621887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5563741326332092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"Causality (physics)","score":0.4807446002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.47923925518989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outcome","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","score":0.4768049418926239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.4685593247413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4288041889667511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3931315541267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15835604071617126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.100778728723526}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7373173832893372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6549229621887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5563741326332092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4807446002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.47923925518989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.4768049418926239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4685593247413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4288041889667511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3931315541267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15835604071617126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.100778728723526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0890060413000279","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060413000279","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193102","display_name":"Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing","issn_l":"0890-0604","issn":["0890-0604","1469-1760"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.iisc.ac.in:47248","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/47248/1/Arti_Inte_Eng_Des_Anal_Manu_27-3_271_2013.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.iisc.ac.in/47248/1/Arti_Inte_Eng_Des_Anal_Manu_27-3_271_2013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196309","display_name":"NOT FOUND REPOSITORY (Indian Institute of Science Bangalore)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","host_organization_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187569310","https://openalex.org/W201048747","https://openalex.org/W1488660199","https://openalex.org/W1492703355","https://openalex.org/W1523837536","https://openalex.org/W1918604556","https://openalex.org/W1970846593","https://openalex.org/W1971379517","https://openalex.org/W1978422612","https://openalex.org/W1980266640","https://openalex.org/W2017653802","https://openalex.org/W2028188880","https://openalex.org/W2064674290","https://openalex.org/W2072577559","https://openalex.org/W2086215840","https://openalex.org/W2089631246","https://openalex.org/W2090531524","https://openalex.org/W2091579301","https://openalex.org/W2117283605","https://openalex.org/W2119907556","https://openalex.org/W2122197835","https://openalex.org/W2137665890","https://openalex.org/W2141169110","https://openalex.org/W2151587352","https://openalex.org/W2153227355","https://openalex.org/W2159856442","https://openalex.org/W2223488785","https://openalex.org/W2267192277","https://openalex.org/W2273381880","https://openalex.org/W2283038829","https://openalex.org/W2724977382","https://openalex.org/W3041149780","https://openalex.org/W4206448857","https://openalex.org/W4214714955","https://openalex.org/W4241333474","https://openalex.org/W4246306880","https://openalex.org/W6640289347","https://openalex.org/W6666728903","https://openalex.org/W6680753811","https://openalex.org/W6694477717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2978999882","https://openalex.org/W2081494945","https://openalex.org/W2389053294","https://openalex.org/W3141031773","https://openalex.org/W1970893504","https://openalex.org/W4312071518","https://openalex.org/W2901208600","https://openalex.org/W1595686156","https://openalex.org/W2181392282","https://openalex.org/W4288724960"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Functions":[1],"are":[2,61,86],"important":[3],"in":[4,74,92,178,194,225],"designing.":[5,93,226],"However,":[6],"several":[7],"issues":[8],"hinder":[9],"progress":[10],"with":[11,49,189],"the":[12,32,35,56,71,81,109,112,120,158,172,179,190,195,198,204,214],"understanding":[13,220],"and":[14,22,40,76,79,107,125,136,140,147,164,183,210,221],"usage":[15,222],"of":[16,19,25,28,34,38,42,58,67,83,111,123,130,138,150,155,160,176,181,192,201,223],"functions:":[17],"lack":[18,27],"a":[20,64,98],"clear":[21],"overarching":[23],"definition":[24,66,122],"function,":[26,39],"overall":[29],"justifications":[30],"for":[31],"inevitability":[33],"multiple":[36,72],"views":[37,48,73,82,159,175,191,200],"scarcity":[41],"systematic":[43],"attempts":[44],"to":[45,62,77,89,170,218],"relate":[46],"these":[47,188],"one":[50],"another.":[51],"To":[52],"help":[53],"resolve":[54],"these,":[55],"objectives":[57],"this":[59],"research":[60],"propose":[63],"common":[65],"function":[68,84,124,177,193,202],"that":[69,85,118],"underlies":[70],"literature":[75],"identify":[78,171],"validate":[80],"logically":[87,173],"justified":[88],"be":[90],"present":[91],"Function":[94],"is":[95,116,168,184],"defined":[96],"as":[97,153],"change":[99],"intended":[100],"by":[101,186],"designers":[102],"between":[103],"two":[104],"scenarios:":[105],"before":[106],"after":[108],"introduction":[110],"design.":[113],"A":[114],"framework":[115,167,206],"proposed":[117,205],"comprises":[119],"above":[121],"an":[126,141],"empirically":[127],"validated":[128,185],"model":[129,149],"designing,":[131],"extended":[132],"generate,":[133],"evaluate,":[134],"modify,":[135],"select":[137],"state-change,":[139],"action,":[142],"part,":[143],"phenomenon,":[144],"input,":[145],"organ,":[146],"effect":[148],"causality":[151],"(Known":[152],"GEMS":[154],"SAPPhIRE),":[156],"comprising":[157],"activity,":[161],"outcome,":[162],"requirement\u2013solution\u2013information,":[163],"system\u2013environment.":[165],"The":[166],"used":[169],"possible":[174],"context":[180],"designing":[182],"comparing":[187],"literature.":[196],"Describing":[197],"different":[199],"using":[203],"should":[207],"enable":[208],"comparisons":[209],"determine":[211],"relationships":[212],"among":[213],"various":[215],"views,":[216],"leading":[217],"better":[219],"functions":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
