{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006818801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060409990163","title":"Automating the conceptual design process: \u201cFrom black box to component selection\u201d","display_name":"Automating the conceptual design process: \u201cFrom black box to component selection\u201d","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006818801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060409990163","mag":"2006818801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0890060409990163","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060409990163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193102","display_name":"Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing","issn_l":"0890-0604","issn":["0890-0604","1469-1760"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111744716","display_name":"Tolga Kurtoglu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280536761","display_name":"Ames Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02acart68","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134514","display_name":"Critical Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03e2b0r58","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134514"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tolga Kurtoglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mission Critical Technologies, NASA Ames Research Center, Intelligent Systems Division, Moffett Field, California, USA","Mission critical technologies, nasa ames research center, intelligent systems division, moffett field, california, usa#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mission Critical Technologies, NASA Ames Research Center, Intelligent Systems Division, Moffett Field, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134514","https://openalex.org/I1280536761"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mission critical technologies, nasa ames research center, intelligent systems division, moffett field, california, usa#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074453022","display_name":"Albert Swantner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert Swantner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automated Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automated Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004730300","display_name":"Matthew I. Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9988-746X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew I. Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automated Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automated Design Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111744716"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210134514"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.9943,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98482654,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"49","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-design","display_name":"Conceptual design","score":0.8012868165969849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.6601227521896362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6589374542236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suite","display_name":"Suite","score":0.6358224153518677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.5576658248901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5471382141113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement","display_name":"Complement (music)","score":0.504191517829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-design-process","display_name":"Engineering design process","score":0.4982287883758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.47234904766082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-process","display_name":"Design process","score":0.45979687571525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4505215883255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4485526978969574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-box","display_name":"Black box","score":0.4423763155937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4231879711151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.26099693775177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21633651852607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21026703715324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.1367192268371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1235542893409729}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120208923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158435","display_name":"Conceptual design","level":2,"score":0.8012868165969849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.6601227521896362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6589374542236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.6358224153518677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.5576658248901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5471382141113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.504191517829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34972735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920267","display_name":"Engineering design process","level":2,"score":0.4982287883758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.47234904766082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48262172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16908765","display_name":"Design process","level":3,"score":0.45979687571525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4505215883255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4485526978969574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94966114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29256","display_name":"Black box","level":2,"score":0.4423763155937195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4231879711151123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.26099693775177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21633651852607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21026703715324402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.1367192268371582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1235542893409729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780899","display_name":"Complementation","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0890060409990163","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0890060409990163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193102","display_name":"Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing","issn_l":"0890-0604","issn":["0890-0604","1469-1760"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337391","display_name":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/028yd4c30"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W164525882","https://openalex.org/W192548246","https://openalex.org/W1535524391","https://openalex.org/W1562578637","https://openalex.org/W1584162686","https://openalex.org/W1603522938","https://openalex.org/W1789358021","https://openalex.org/W1859606466","https://openalex.org/W1966415265","https://openalex.org/W1979213517","https://openalex.org/W1987641871","https://openalex.org/W1987957449","https://openalex.org/W2003532777","https://openalex.org/W2006915611","https://openalex.org/W2017908232","https://openalex.org/W2017941212","https://openalex.org/W2030770337","https://openalex.org/W2047114465","https://openalex.org/W2057712622","https://openalex.org/W2058660189","https://openalex.org/W2066590391","https://openalex.org/W2068634989","https://openalex.org/W2068946580","https://openalex.org/W2071372372","https://openalex.org/W2076560035","https://openalex.org/W2086215840","https://openalex.org/W2089667643","https://openalex.org/W2089771732","https://openalex.org/W2092367060","https://openalex.org/W2114889175","https://openalex.org/W2119907556","https://openalex.org/W2121627739","https://openalex.org/W2128460607","https://openalex.org/W2133301748","https://openalex.org/W2144559166","https://openalex.org/W2146173781","https://openalex.org/W2148999039","https://openalex.org/W2151587352","https://openalex.org/W2242248325","https://openalex.org/W2923180452","https://openalex.org/W2947063732","https://openalex.org/W2973218851","https://openalex.org/W3041149780","https://openalex.org/W3109645645","https://openalex.org/W4230958486","https://openalex.org/W4243340713","https://openalex.org/W6606103040","https://openalex.org/W6672869009"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392468216","https://openalex.org/W2143391465","https://openalex.org/W2047048918","https://openalex.org/W1967559883","https://openalex.org/W4206194144","https://openalex.org/W2148601120","https://openalex.org/W3205839474","https://openalex.org/W4226549906","https://openalex.org/W4280549338","https://openalex.org/W2101430679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Conceptual":[1],"design":[2,9,28,52,57,86,108,117,138],"is":[3,38,61],"a":[4,33,98,133,142,150],"vital":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,35,49,91,112,118,126,149],"the":[8,42,51,65,113,116,123,147],"process":[10],"during":[11],"which":[12],"designers":[13,43],"first":[14],"envision":[15],"new":[16],"ideas":[17],"and":[18,81,128,140],"then":[19],"synthesize":[20],"them":[21],"into":[22],"physical":[23],"configurations":[24],"that":[25,40],"meet":[26],"certain":[27],"specifications.":[29],"In":[30],"this":[31,46],"research,":[32],"suite":[34,144],"computational":[36,72],"tools":[37],"developed":[39,80],"assists":[41],"in":[44],"performing":[45],"nontrivial":[47],"task":[48],"navigating":[50],"space":[53],"for":[54,100],"creating":[55],"conceptual":[56,92,137],"solutions.":[58],"The":[59,94,110],"methodology":[60],"based":[62],"on":[63],"automating":[64],"function-based":[66],"synthesis":[67],"paradigm":[68],"by":[69],"combining":[70],"various":[71,89],"methods.":[73],"Accordingly,":[74],"three":[75],"nested":[76],"search":[77],"algorithms":[78],"are":[79],"integrated":[82],"to":[83,106,115,135,145],"capture":[84],"different":[85],"decisions":[87],"at":[88],"stages":[90],"design.":[93],"implemented":[95],"system":[96],"provides":[97],"method":[99],"automatically":[101],"generating":[102],"novel":[103],"alternative":[104],"solutions":[105],"real":[107],"problems.":[109],"application":[111],"approach":[114],"an":[119],"electromechanical":[120],"device":[121],"shows":[122],"method's":[124],"range":[125],"capabilities":[127],"how":[129],"it":[130],"serves":[131],"as":[132,141],"comparison":[134],"human":[136],"generation":[139],"tool":[143],"complement":[146],"skills":[148],"designer.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}