{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995677638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269888919000195","title":"TempCourt: evaluation of temporal taggers on a new corpus of court decisions","display_name":"TempCourt: evaluation of temporal taggers on a new corpus of court decisions","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995677638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269888919000195","mag":"2995677638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0269888919000195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269888919000195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137506714","display_name":"The Knowledge Engineering Review","issn_l":"0269-8889","issn":["0269-8889","1469-8005"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Knowledge Engineering Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053299558","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Navas-Loro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1011-5023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda Navas-Loro","raw_affiliation_strings":["D3206 \u2013 Ontology Engineering Group, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Montegancedo Campus, Madrid, Spain e-mails:"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D3206 \u2013 Ontology Engineering Group, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Montegancedo Campus, Madrid, Spain e-mails:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031291176","display_name":"Erwin Filtz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3445-0504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102248843","display_name":"Vienna University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03yn8s215","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erwin Filtz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076524645","display_name":"Victor Rodr\u0131\u0301guez-Doncel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1076-2511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V\u00edctor Rodr\u00edguez-Doncel","raw_affiliation_strings":["D3206 \u2013 Ontology Engineering Group, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Montegancedo Campus, Madrid, Spain e-mails:"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D3206 \u2013 Ontology Engineering Group, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, Montegancedo Campus, Madrid, Spain e-mails:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076886839","display_name":"Axel Polleres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5670-1146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102248843","display_name":"Vienna University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03yn8s215","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Axel Polleres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084740363","display_name":"Sabrina Kirrane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6955-7718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102248843","display_name":"Vienna University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03yn8s215","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabrina Kirrane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information Business, Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna, Austria e-mails:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102248843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053299558"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1561,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84804676,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13643","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12881","display_name":"linguistics and terminology studies","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7760607600212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.6688933372497559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-adaptation","display_name":"Domain adaptation","score":0.6043307185173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.6035334467887878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4890812039375305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supreme-court","display_name":"Supreme court","score":0.4211837649345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4128006100654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3849060535430908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3542288541793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.16833972930908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.15825298428535461}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7760607600212097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.6688933372497559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776434776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19246213","display_name":"Domain adaptation","level":3,"score":0.6043307185173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6035334467887878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4890812039375305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.4211837649345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4128006100654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3849060535430908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3542288541793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16833972930908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15825298428535461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0269888919000195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0269888919000195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137506714","display_name":"The Knowledge Engineering Review","issn_l":"0269-8889","issn":["0269-8889","1469-8005"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Knowledge Engineering Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.wu.ac.at:publications/33a827fd-f6c4-4b6c-b1a2-22bec84e1c53","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.wu.ac.at/de/publications/33a827fd-f6c4-4b6c-b1a2-22bec84e1c53","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055123","display_name":"WU Research","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Loro, M N, Filtz, E, Rodr\u00edguez-Doncel, V, Polleres, A & Kirrane, S 2019, 'TempCourt: evaluation of temporal taggers on a new corpus of court decisions', The Knowledge Engineering Review, vol. 34, pp. E34. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0269888919000195","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30314283","https://openalex.org/W131482884","https://openalex.org/W1490572918","https://openalex.org/W1502742190","https://openalex.org/W1510571839","https://openalex.org/W1806790202","https://openalex.org/W1840275551","https://openalex.org/W1893213668","https://openalex.org/W1978672522","https://openalex.org/W1999500769","https://openalex.org/W2008270694","https://openalex.org/W2009937976","https://openalex.org/W2040298842","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2109308402","https://openalex.org/W2117443849","https://openalex.org/W2123442489","https://openalex.org/W2125055259","https://openalex.org/W2133943399","https://openalex.org/W2138623081","https://openalex.org/W2143017621","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W2147923392","https://openalex.org/W2151170651","https://openalex.org/W2152761425","https://openalex.org/W2157275230","https://openalex.org/W2163538758","https://openalex.org/W2250767920","https://openalex.org/W2250852500","https://openalex.org/W2251127293","https://openalex.org/W2251653194","https://openalex.org/W2251758222","https://openalex.org/W2251873637","https://openalex.org/W2293452551","https://openalex.org/W2294794188","https://openalex.org/W2309175626","https://openalex.org/W2507541756","https://openalex.org/W2567922298","https://openalex.org/W2569308312","https://openalex.org/W2574026469","https://openalex.org/W2739826982","https://openalex.org/W2917768396","https://openalex.org/W4211182787","https://openalex.org/W6676256280","https://openalex.org/W6681694922","https://openalex.org/W6684006298","https://openalex.org/W6691682895","https://openalex.org/W6691969854","https://openalex.org/W6741984715"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389474468","https://openalex.org/W4300172004","https://openalex.org/W2955455867","https://openalex.org/W4321649381","https://openalex.org/W2997645659","https://openalex.org/W3180787869","https://openalex.org/W3203792196","https://openalex.org/W4295929828","https://openalex.org/W3156096827","https://openalex.org/W4287210399"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,101,142],"extraction":[2],"and":[3,41,91,121,156,188,194],"processing":[4],"of":[5,36,75,83,89,138,163,170,191,205],"temporal":[6,60,106,154,165],"expressions":[7],"(TEs)":[8],"in":[9,16,38,45,51],"textual":[10],"documents":[11,47,78],"have":[12],"been":[13],"extensively":[14],"studied":[15],"several":[17],"domains;":[18],"however,":[19],"for":[20,130,185],"the":[21,34,39,42,55,80,86,92,112,115,122,131,161,171,180,183,189],"legal":[22,46,67,77,177,206],"domain":[23,40],"it":[24,63],"remains":[25],"an":[26],"open":[27],"challenge.":[28],"This":[29],"is":[30],"possibly":[31],"due":[32],"to":[33,65,111,125,149,157,176,202],"scarcity":[35],"corpora":[37],"particularities":[43],"found":[44],"that":[48,109,127,198],"are":[49,128,146],"highlighted":[50],"this":[52,69],"paper.":[53],"Considering":[54],"pivotal":[56],"role":[57],"played":[58],"by":[59],"information":[61],"when":[62,174],"comes":[64],"analyzing":[66],"cases,":[68],"paper":[70,181],"presents":[71],"TempCourt,":[72],"a":[73],"corpus":[74,102],"30":[76],"from":[79],"European":[81,87],"Court":[82,88,96],"Human":[84],"Rights,":[85],"Justice,":[90],"United":[93],"States":[94],"Supreme":[95],"with":[97],"manually":[98],"annotated":[99],"TEs.":[100],"contains":[103],"two":[104],"different":[105,203],"annotation":[107,196],"sets":[108],"adhere":[110],"TimeML":[113,172],"standard,":[114],"first":[116],"one":[117],"capturing":[118],"all":[119],"TEs":[120,126],"second":[123],"dedicated":[124,186],"relevant":[129],"case":[132],"under":[133],"judgment":[134],"(thus":[135],"excluding":[136],"dates":[137],"previous":[139],"court":[140],"decisions).":[141],"proposed":[143],"gold":[144],"standards":[145],"subsequently":[147],"used":[148],"compare":[150],"ten":[151],"state-of-the-art":[152],"cross-domain":[153,164],"taggers,":[155],"identify":[158],"not":[159],"only":[160],"limitations":[162,169],"taggers":[166],"but":[167],"also":[168],"standard":[173],"applied":[175],"documents.":[178,207],"Finally,":[179],"identifies":[182],"need":[184],"resources":[187],"adaptation":[190],"existing":[192],"tools,":[193],"specific":[195],"guidelines":[197],"can":[199],"be":[200],"adapted":[201],"types":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T09:09:15.849793","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}