{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404133711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752","title":"Correcting the distribution of batch normalization signals for Trojan mitigation","display_name":"Correcting the distribution of batch normalization signals for Trojan mitigation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404133711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45693802","display_name":"Neurocomputing","issn_l":"0925-2312","issn":["0925-2312","1872-8286"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurocomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103270996","display_name":"Xi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-8717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152474","display_name":"China National Building Materials Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05ve6g218","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","Department of Computer Science, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, 35294, AL, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-8717","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, 35294, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085283385","display_name":"Zhen Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-2041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, University of Georgia, Athens, 30602, GA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-2041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of Georgia, Athens, 30602, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105414957","display_name":"David J. Miller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152474","display_name":"China National Building Materials Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05ve6g218","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David J. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063903486","display_name":"George Kesidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7947-8127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152474","display_name":"China National Building Materials Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05ve6g218","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Kesidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anomalee Inc., State College, 16803, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, 16802, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5105414957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515","https://openalex.org/I4210152474"],"apc_list":{"value":2470,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2470},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64219042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"614","issue":null,"first_page":"128752","last_page":"128752"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.8636002540588379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trojan","display_name":"Trojan","score":0.708526611328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6158730387687683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49270203709602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.46796613931655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3228521943092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.21539777517318726}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.8636002540588379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174333608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19635","display_name":"Trojan","level":2,"score":0.708526611328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6158730387687683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49270203709602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.46796613931655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3228521943092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.21539777517318726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45693802","display_name":"Neurocomputing","issn_l":"0925-2312","issn":["0925-2312","1872-8286"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neurocomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W152055444","https://openalex.org/W1989898472","https://openalex.org/W2002427601","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2551176409","https://openalex.org/W2753783305","https://openalex.org/W2774423163","https://openalex.org/W2807363941","https://openalex.org/W2934843808","https://openalex.org/W2942091739","https://openalex.org/W2966187620","https://openalex.org/W2966689772","https://openalex.org/W2971661634","https://openalex.org/W2972120770","https://openalex.org/W2973217491","https://openalex.org/W2980257194","https://openalex.org/W2985913519","https://openalex.org/W2986013765","https://openalex.org/W2990270730","https://openalex.org/W2996800219","https://openalex.org/W3015716673","https://openalex.org/W3034258347","https://openalex.org/W3042368254","https://openalex.org/W3083185154","https://openalex.org/W3109235236","https://openalex.org/W3112001526","https://openalex.org/W3113332968","https://openalex.org/W3114686421","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3146671999","https://openalex.org/W3152758407","https://openalex.org/W3192036897","https://openalex.org/W3198645503","https://openalex.org/W4214563788","https://openalex.org/W4225911886","https://openalex.org/W4230172274","https://openalex.org/W4285601739","https://openalex.org/W4287998266","https://openalex.org/W4312233756","https://openalex.org/W4312329299","https://openalex.org/W4312351352","https://openalex.org/W4312536478","https://openalex.org/W4312700692","https://openalex.org/W4313192591","https://openalex.org/W4386424430","https://openalex.org/W4391697059","https://openalex.org/W6600274115","https://openalex.org/W6638667902","https://openalex.org/W6745206590","https://openalex.org/W6759085134","https://openalex.org/W6761548887","https://openalex.org/W6780292011","https://openalex.org/W6780735040","https://openalex.org/W6788243578","https://openalex.org/W6861583561"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4253721122","https://openalex.org/W1671033612","https://openalex.org/W4389527383","https://openalex.org/W4206524843","https://openalex.org/W2139923244","https://openalex.org/W2237899707","https://openalex.org/W576137284","https://openalex.org/W2116135171","https://openalex.org/W2033914206","https://openalex.org/W2042327336"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-19T04:01:09.351973","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
