{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2060945930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","title":"Analyzing uncertainties of probabilistic rough set regions with game-theoretic rough sets","display_name":"Analyzing uncertainties of probabilistic rough set regions with game-theoretic rough sets","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2060945930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","mag":"2060945930"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33368595","display_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","issn_l":"0888-613X","issn":["0888-613X","1873-4731"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072550529","display_name":"Nouman Azam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5606-1481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194028371","display_name":"University of Regina","ror":"https://ror.org/03dzc0485","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nouman Azam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada","Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2 Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056293422","display_name":"JingTao Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-4136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194028371","display_name":"University of Regina","ror":"https://ror.org/03dzc0485","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JingTao Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada","Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2 Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2 Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056293422"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194028371"],"apc_list":{"value":2960,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2960},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.3456,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":156,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99821212,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"1","first_page":"142","last_page":"155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9671000242233276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9024999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.8570119142532349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rough-set","display_name":"Rough set","score":0.7070044279098511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.6030769944190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"Categorization","score":0.5990589261054993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5024383068084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.453108012676239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.44000089168548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.36376410722732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3021223843097687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22412991523742676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1509079933166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.07981637120246887}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.8570119142532349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111012933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137210","display_name":"Rough set","level":2,"score":0.7070044279098511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.6030769944190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.5990589261054993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5024383068084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.453108012676239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.44000089168548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.36376410722732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3021223843097687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22412991523742676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1509079933166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.07981637120246887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2013.03.015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33368595","display_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","issn_l":"0888-613X","issn":["0888-613X","1873-4731"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310636","display_name":"University of Regina","ror":"https://ror.org/03dzc0485"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335220","display_name":"Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3814096","https://openalex.org/W72587145","https://openalex.org/W101345952","https://openalex.org/W203615609","https://openalex.org/W1491353118","https://openalex.org/W1493526108","https://openalex.org/W1524178460","https://openalex.org/W1567021454","https://openalex.org/W1569180537","https://openalex.org/W1585793187","https://openalex.org/W1604393721","https://openalex.org/W1606022329","https://openalex.org/W1701036113","https://openalex.org/W1704544815","https://openalex.org/W1885264764","https://openalex.org/W1979092190","https://openalex.org/W2001692054","https://openalex.org/W2005129007","https://openalex.org/W2007929615","https://openalex.org/W2018657423","https://openalex.org/W2025295306","https://openalex.org/W2037030751","https://openalex.org/W2037316073","https://openalex.org/W2038029738","https://openalex.org/W2040745298","https://openalex.org/W2045358009","https://openalex.org/W2059429344","https://openalex.org/W2070813883","https://openalex.org/W2089870669","https://openalex.org/W2089923511","https://openalex.org/W2091669653","https://openalex.org/W2103333826","https://openalex.org/W2111589951","https://openalex.org/W2114074159","https://openalex.org/W2118020653","https://openalex.org/W2132608063","https://openalex.org/W2145020281","https://openalex.org/W2162223169","https://openalex.org/W2162755671","https://openalex.org/W2250513429","https://openalex.org/W2340020088","https://openalex.org/W2409812824","https://openalex.org/W2435251607","https://openalex.org/W4230741605","https://openalex.org/W4255833381","https://openalex.org/W6600135713","https://openalex.org/W6652354696","https://openalex.org/W6655348237","https://openalex.org/W6675969814","https://openalex.org/W6681490892","https://openalex.org/W6684456483"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165912799","https://openalex.org/W2735662278","https://openalex.org/W2382615723","https://openalex.org/W4311804456","https://openalex.org/W1987484445","https://openalex.org/W2623658258","https://openalex.org/W2143413548","https://openalex.org/W1969219540","https://openalex.org/W2521035608","https://openalex.org/W1482003762"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T14:07:55.174380","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}