{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404490035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","title":"Tracing the range shifts of African tree ferns: Insights from the last glacial maximum and beyond","display_name":"Tracing the range shifts of African tree ferns: Insights from the last glacial maximum and beyond","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404490035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109452984","display_name":"Mwihaki J. Karichu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mwihaki J. Karichu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062838132","display_name":"Boniface K. Ngarega","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-1837"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boniface K. Ngarega","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045068641","display_name":"Joyce Jefwa","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joyce M. Jefwa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088574216","display_name":"Bette A. Loiselle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1434-4173"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bette A. Loiselle","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051137894","display_name":"Emily B. Sessa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6496-5536"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily B. Sessa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109452984"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2510,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2510},"apc_paid":{"value":2510,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2510},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1463205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"84","issue":null,"first_page":"102896","last_page":"102896"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12359","display_name":"Fern and Epiphyte Biology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12359","display_name":"Fern and Epiphyte Biology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12618","display_name":"Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.6433660387992859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.6411817073822021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacial-period","display_name":"Glacial period","score":0.5741558074951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.4885781705379486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/last-glacial-maximum","display_name":"Last Glacial Maximum","score":0.4860699474811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.39733195304870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.35470741987228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.2944927215576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2587292790412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paleontology","display_name":"Paleontology","score":0.19347411394119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08797481656074524}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.6433660387992859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.6411817073822021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15739521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602963","display_name":"Glacial period","level":2,"score":0.5741558074951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.4885781705379486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188291805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1979625","display_name":"Last Glacial Maximum","level":3,"score":0.4860699474811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.39733195304870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.35470741987228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2944927215576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2587292790412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.19347411394119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08797481656074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a8106ad5c87c4f19b381539fbd4f6aaa","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a8106ad5c87c4f19b381539fbd4f6aaa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics, Vol 84, Iss , Pp 102896- (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195809937","display_name":"Ecological Informatics","issn_l":"1574-9541","issn":["1574-9541","1878-0512"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecological Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8643966943","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1844930/2335968","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337400","display_name":"Division of Environmental Biology","ror":"https://ror.org/03g87he71"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":112,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W570229204","https://openalex.org/W575413537","https://openalex.org/W769592261","https://openalex.org/W1238513454","https://openalex.org/W1510031153","https://openalex.org/W1541774929","https://openalex.org/W1568201516","https://openalex.org/W1602393244","https://openalex.org/W1813596377","https://openalex.org/W1940911128","https://openalex.org/W1964542801","https://openalex.org/W1971359241","https://openalex.org/W1975652353","https://openalex.org/W1985217958","https://openalex.org/W1991308688","https://openalex.org/W1998025025","https://openalex.org/W2001072306","https://openalex.org/W2015944135","https://openalex.org/W2031656866","https://openalex.org/W2033686454","https://openalex.org/W2033706979","https://openalex.org/W2035304208","https://openalex.org/W2035916191","https://openalex.org/W2041623942","https://openalex.org/W2041673383","https://openalex.org/W2043437803","https://openalex.org/W2046506530","https://openalex.org/W2049610925","https://openalex.org/W2050699363","https://openalex.org/W2051795880","https://openalex.org/W2057691392","https://openalex.org/W2064959909","https://openalex.org/W2070010015","https://openalex.org/W2070717717","https://openalex.org/W2072741541","https://openalex.org/W2084547976","https://openalex.org/W2100835427","https://openalex.org/W2112563125","https://openalex.org/W2112776483","https://openalex.org/W2118888182","https://openalex.org/W2122888563","https://openalex.org/W2123337039","https://openalex.org/W2130271104","https://openalex.org/W2135715460","https://openalex.org/W2139416101","https://openalex.org/W2142003303","https://openalex.org/W2146854176","https://openalex.org/W2149234489","https://openalex.org/W2151997884","https://openalex.org/W2155218173","https://openalex.org/W2172138805","https://openalex.org/W2271643717","https://openalex.org/W2301471139","https://openalex.org/W2323132730","https://openalex.org/W2324749310","https://openalex.org/W2330007083","https://openalex.org/W2332490612","https://openalex.org/W2336769699","https://openalex.org/W2442832733","https://openalex.org/W2513543503","https://openalex.org/W2538652553","https://openalex.org/W2551198210","https://openalex.org/W2552168024","https://openalex.org/W2559624296","https://openalex.org/W2580685267","https://openalex.org/W2614464134","https://openalex.org/W2735758731","https://openalex.org/W2774653752","https://openalex.org/W2790388191","https://openalex.org/W2890668896","https://openalex.org/W2899390326","https://openalex.org/W2954926832","https://openalex.org/W2974994285","https://openalex.org/W3082382455","https://openalex.org/W3093805634","https://openalex.org/W3159929117","https://openalex.org/W3163472286","https://openalex.org/W3167513912","https://openalex.org/W3208194576","https://openalex.org/W3214411543","https://openalex.org/W4205294816","https://openalex.org/W4214524557","https://openalex.org/W4220896422","https://openalex.org/W4249605102","https://openalex.org/W4251012651","https://openalex.org/W4253437813","https://openalex.org/W4285590095","https://openalex.org/W4292830497","https://openalex.org/W4293240659","https://openalex.org/W4293490184","https://openalex.org/W4308589865","https://openalex.org/W4312084459","https://openalex.org/W4319985718","https://openalex.org/W4365445770","https://openalex.org/W4384067680","https://openalex.org/W4391465985","https://openalex.org/W4400967895","https://openalex.org/W4401914685","https://openalex.org/W6603701577","https://openalex.org/W6623948941","https://openalex.org/W6635936645","https://openalex.org/W6659264789","https://openalex.org/W6697962604","https://openalex.org/W6702288577","https://openalex.org/W6732739700","https://openalex.org/W6802313032","https://openalex.org/W6803567723","https://openalex.org/W6809916682","https://openalex.org/W6838995919","https://openalex.org/W6841741695","https://openalex.org/W6854943725","https://openalex.org/W6870875457"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2811393347","https://openalex.org/W4391365806","https://openalex.org/W2296402670","https://openalex.org/W2112287197","https://openalex.org/W4240530522","https://openalex.org/W4290613719","https://openalex.org/W4315465222","https://openalex.org/W4236431622","https://openalex.org/W4385241608","https://openalex.org/W2359938311"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"African":[0,63,287,293],"tropical":[1,54,294],"forests":[2,295],"are":[3],"experiencing":[4,223],"rapid":[5],"decline":[6,296],"as":[7,192,194],"a":[8,105,165],"result":[9],"of":[10,50,77,83,145,198,227],"several":[11],"factors,":[12],"including":[13],"increasing":[14],"population":[15,299],"pressure,":[16,300],"recurrent":[17],"wildfires,":[18,301],"selective":[19],"logging":[20],"practices,":[21],"land":[22],"use":[23],"changes,":[24],"intensified":[25],"agricultural":[26],"activities,":[27],"and":[28,31,38,55,72,98,117,175,179,257,274,283,302,309,319,360],"other":[29,239],"social":[30],"economic":[32],"issues.":[33],"Using":[34],"MaxEnt,":[35],"paleoclimatic":[36],"data,":[37],"future":[39,90],"climate":[40,78,191,218,281,310,326,361],"scenarios,":[41,92],"the":[42,48,59,75,81,111,121,157,195,277,348],"present":[43],"study":[44,101,210,306],"seeks":[45],"to":[46,73,119,173,217,231,252,298,312,332],"explore":[47],"presence":[49,150],"tree":[51,84,123,132,169,185,246,314,338,356],"ferns":[52,85,315,323,339],"in":[53,86,108,127,189,202,238,286,316,344],"Saharan":[56],"Africa":[57,87],"during":[58,110,206],"Last":[60],"Glacial":[61],"Maximum,":[62],"Holocene":[64],"Humid":[65],"Period":[66],"(AHHP;":[67],"ca.":[68],"14,500\u20135000":[69],"years":[70],"ago)":[71],"project":[74],"effects":[76],"change":[79,219,282,327,362],"on":[80],"distribution":[82,114],"under":[88],"two":[89],"climatic":[91,207],"Representation":[93],"Concentration":[94],"Pathways":[95],"(RCP)":[96],"4.5":[97],"8.5.":[99],"Our":[100,209],"reveals":[102],"that":[103,143,154,213,269],"despite":[104],"significant":[106],"increase":[107],"precipitation":[109,113],"AHHP,":[112],"was":[115],"variable":[116],"insufficient":[118],"support":[120],"five":[122],"fern":[124,133,247],"species":[125,134,215],"examined":[126],"this":[128],"study.":[129],"While":[130],"some":[131,168,222],"have":[135,147],"experienced":[136],"range":[137,225,236],"shifts":[138],"over":[139],"time,":[140],"we":[141],"found":[142],"most":[144],"them":[146,172],"maintained":[148],"their":[149,204],"within":[151],"refuge":[152],"areas":[153,201,346],"probably":[155],"endured":[156],"late":[158],"Pleistocene":[159],"extinction":[160],"event.":[161],"These":[162],"refugia":[163,242,352],"provided":[164],"haven":[166],"for":[167,264,355],"ferns,":[170,357],"allowing":[171],"persist":[174],"survive":[176],"amidst":[177],"challenging":[178],"varying":[180],"environmental":[181],"conditions.":[182],"This":[183,260],"highlights":[184],"ferns'":[186],"remarkable":[187],"adaptability":[188],"changing":[190],"well":[193],"critical":[196],"importance":[197],"these":[199],"refugial":[200,345],"safeguarding":[203],"populations":[205,248],"upheaval.":[208],"further":[211],"demonstrates":[212],"different":[214],"respond":[216],"differently,":[220],"with":[221],"minimal":[224,330],"contractions":[226,331],"2.0":[228],"%,":[229],"up":[230],"more":[232],"than":[233],"57.0":[234],"%":[235,334],"expansion":[237],"species.":[240],"Preserving":[241,351],"not":[243],"only":[244],"safeguards":[245],"but":[249,342],"also":[250],"contributes":[251],"conserving":[253],"overall":[254],"forest":[255,272,358],"biodiversity":[256],"ecosystem":[258],"functioning.":[259],"knowledge":[261],"is":[262,353],"crucial":[263],"implementing":[265],"targeted":[266],"conservation":[267],"actions":[268],"promote":[270],"sustainable":[271],"management":[273],"can":[275],"mitigate":[276],"threats":[278],"posed":[279],"by":[280],"anthropogenic":[284],"activities":[285],"closed":[288],"wet":[289],"forests.":[290],"Highlights":[291],"\u2022":[292,304,321,336,350],"due":[297],"logging.":[303],"The":[305],"uses":[307],"MaxEnt":[308],"data":[311],"examine":[313],"Africa's":[317],"past":[318],"future.":[320],"Tree":[322],"show":[324],"varied":[325],"responses,":[328],"from":[329],"57":[333],"expansion.":[335],"Most":[337],"shifted":[340],"ranges":[341],"stayed":[343],"through":[347],"Pleistocene.":[349],"vital":[354],"biodiversity,":[359],"mitigation.":[363]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}