{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7154891180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188","title":"MCRNet: A convolutional residual network for modulation classification in non-orthogonal multiple access systems","display_name":"MCRNet: A convolutional residual network for modulation classification in non-orthogonal multiple access systems","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154891180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121340289","display_name":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","issn_l":"0045-7906","issn":["0045-7906","1879-0755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electrical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053446717","display_name":"Ashok Parmar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1137-043X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42014448","display_name":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat","ror":"https://ror.org/02y394t43","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashok Parmar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1137-043X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070877671","display_name":"Ankit Chouhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-3045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152185767","display_name":"Navsari Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/026zmgd62","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152185767"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankit Chouhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Navrachana university, Vadodara, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Navrachana university, Vadodara, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152185767"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025624647","display_name":"Kamal Captain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0865-137X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42014448","display_name":"Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat","ror":"https://ror.org/02y394t43","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamal Captain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0865-137X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133972598","display_name":"Jignesh Patel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100893","display_name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Vadodara","ror":"https://ror.org/0163rt176","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100893"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jignesh Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Information Technology Vadodara-ICD, Diu, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Vadodara-ICD, Diu, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100893"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053446717"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42014448"],"apc_list":{"value":3100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3100},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88110692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"135","issue":null,"first_page":"111188","last_page":"111188"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.607699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.607699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.26030001044273376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.09640000015497208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.8130999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.60589998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.554099977016449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5511000156402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5067999958992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5029000043869019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.4422000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.423799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4056999981403351}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.8130999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6843000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.60589998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.554099977016449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5511000156402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5067999958992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5029000043869019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4925000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4422000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.423799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4056999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.39750000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.3732999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3594000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3580000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.30820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.3052000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.295199990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.2847999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2847999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.28349998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.2540999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157899210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395022","display_name":"Convolutional code","level":3,"score":0.2540999948978424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2026.111188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121340289","display_name":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","issn_l":"0045-7906","issn":["0045-7906","1879-0755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers and Electrical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104885797","https://openalex.org/W2114267371","https://openalex.org/W2118619036","https://openalex.org/W2120019163","https://openalex.org/W2147893740","https://openalex.org/W2548159479","https://openalex.org/W2560119283","https://openalex.org/W2609179406","https://openalex.org/W2618972043","https://openalex.org/W2730732134","https://openalex.org/W2741230443","https://openalex.org/W2766631690","https://openalex.org/W2803445619","https://openalex.org/W2884089434","https://openalex.org/W2892154397","https://openalex.org/W2913680020","https://openalex.org/W2916820451","https://openalex.org/W3000126298","https://openalex.org/W3010976968","https://openalex.org/W3085631338","https://openalex.org/W3101503122","https://openalex.org/W3127853698","https://openalex.org/W3129159043","https://openalex.org/W3137240327","https://openalex.org/W3155899199","https://openalex.org/W3197137431","https://openalex.org/W3206585035","https://openalex.org/W3207406191","https://openalex.org/W4293195393","https://openalex.org/W4385285784","https://openalex.org/W4386474659","https://openalex.org/W4389692402","https://openalex.org/W4393078957"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-29T09:16:38.111599","created_date":"2026-04-20T00:00:00"}