{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405760810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004","title":"LLMs are one-shot URL classifiers and explainers","display_name":"LLMs are one-shot URL classifiers and explainers","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405760810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018704727","display_name":"Fariza Rashid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2437-4447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fariza Rashid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114403031","display_name":"Nishavi Ranaweera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5058-9823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nishavi Ranaweera","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5058-9823","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104192583","display_name":"Ben Doyle","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801356230","display_name":"Thales (Australia)","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7vya03","country_code":"AU","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801356230","https://openalex.org/I4210140930"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Doyle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801356230"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038376039","display_name":"Suranga Seneviratne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-5595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suranga Seneviratne","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-5595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018704727"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.1376,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9899092,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"258","issue":null,"first_page":"111004","last_page":"111004"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8058314323425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shot","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","score":0.7747771143913269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4030580520629883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.32979822158813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.07624095678329468}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8058314323425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778344882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278938","display_name":"Shot (pellet)","level":2,"score":0.7747771143913269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4030580520629883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.32979822158813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.07624095678329468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2024.111004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1605906394","https://openalex.org/W1765349731","https://openalex.org/W1990188874","https://openalex.org/W2033728501","https://openalex.org/W2096762731","https://openalex.org/W2148239836","https://openalex.org/W2282821441","https://openalex.org/W2319660501","https://openalex.org/W2580641941","https://openalex.org/W2782171552","https://openalex.org/W2787538540","https://openalex.org/W2800391419","https://openalex.org/W2809613546","https://openalex.org/W2890718808","https://openalex.org/W2944669302","https://openalex.org/W2948698627","https://openalex.org/W3023864986","https://openalex.org/W3037013468","https://openalex.org/W3088060078","https://openalex.org/W3093736937","https://openalex.org/W3106934761","https://openalex.org/W3146533344","https://openalex.org/W3200560861","https://openalex.org/W4221143046","https://openalex.org/W4232329990","https://openalex.org/W4232549548","https://openalex.org/W4245804068","https://openalex.org/W4281557260","https://openalex.org/W4292779060","https://openalex.org/W4301329292","https://openalex.org/W4304957161","https://openalex.org/W4312703971","https://openalex.org/W4318211321","https://openalex.org/W4366330503","https://openalex.org/W4366835631","https://openalex.org/W4375958700","https://openalex.org/W4384648622","https://openalex.org/W4384918448","https://openalex.org/W4386185625","https://openalex.org/W4386556041","https://openalex.org/W4387355843","https://openalex.org/W4387595599","https://openalex.org/W4387826905","https://openalex.org/W4388650545","https://openalex.org/W4388684938","https://openalex.org/W4389519254","https://openalex.org/W4390041933","https://openalex.org/W4391709172","https://openalex.org/W4393161287","https://openalex.org/W4394015528","https://openalex.org/W4399759291","https://openalex.org/W4402460632","https://openalex.org/W4402670135","https://openalex.org/W4402671659","https://openalex.org/W6727295758","https://openalex.org/W6777114904","https://openalex.org/W6778883912","https://openalex.org/W6786296579","https://openalex.org/W6793960812","https://openalex.org/W6796756966","https://openalex.org/W6809646742","https://openalex.org/W6838865847","https://openalex.org/W6845475632","https://openalex.org/W6845816046","https://openalex.org/W6849177959","https://openalex.org/W6851592950","https://openalex.org/W6852860393","https://openalex.org/W6861266802","https://openalex.org/W6862496368"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W4387369504","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
