{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7129036388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548","title":"Single pass Poisson disk sampling via circle packing","display_name":"Single pass Poisson disk sampling via circle packing","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7129036388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94821547","display_name":"Computers & Graphics","issn_l":"0097-8493","issn":["0097-8493","1873-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jun Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1380-4975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1380-4975","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455067","display_name":"Zeyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-7844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75689368","display_name":"Communication University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04facbs33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75689368"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication, Communication University of China, No. 1 Dingfuzhuang Street (E), Chaoyang District, Beijing 100024, China","Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication, Communication University of China, No. 1 Dingfuzhuang Street (E), Chaoyang District, Beijing 100024, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75689368"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126089018","display_name":"Yuxiao Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxiao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126081405","display_name":"Ziheng Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziheng Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126168939","display_name":"Ziming Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziming Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126142520","display_name":"Jiawan Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168673124","display_name":"Tianjin Chengjian University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d0bkz51","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiawan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5126142520"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168673124"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.7524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97788968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"135","issue":null,"first_page":"104548","last_page":"104548"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.5641999840736389,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.5641999840736389,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.09099999815225601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.08780000358819962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.723800003528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aliasing","display_name":"Aliasing","score":0.5238999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poisson-distribution","display_name":"Poisson distribution","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-sampling","display_name":"Adaptive sampling","score":0.39809998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.38830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.3650999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonuniform-sampling","display_name":"Nonuniform sampling","score":0.3587000072002411}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.723800003528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5963000059127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5760999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4069607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868732","display_name":"Aliasing","level":3,"score":0.5238999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100906024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205692","display_name":"Poisson distribution","level":2,"score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781395549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680762","display_name":"Adaptive sampling","level":3,"score":0.39809998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.38830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38339999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.3650999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20326153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7049638","display_name":"Nonuniform sampling","level":3,"score":0.3587000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52740198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1539564","display_name":"Importance sampling","level":3,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197055811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207522","display_name":"Probability density function","level":2,"score":0.31130000948905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82152865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208505","display_name":"Poisson sampling","level":5,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.30149999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17825722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17285","display_name":"Plane (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173642442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1253346","display_name":"Decimation","level":3,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108882938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274506","display_name":"Uniform distribution (continuous)","level":2,"score":0.29919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114996537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4854529","display_name":"Colors of noise","level":3,"score":0.2937999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2712000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183893376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900117","display_name":"Sphere packing","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.26089999079704285}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2026.104548","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94821547","display_name":"Computers & Graphics","issn_l":"0097-8493","issn":["0097-8493","1873-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6130214876","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62172295","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1771495270","https://openalex.org/W1965744692","https://openalex.org/W1974854015","https://openalex.org/W1975498219","https://openalex.org/W1980987098","https://openalex.org/W1984609374","https://openalex.org/W1985544154","https://openalex.org/W1996451305","https://openalex.org/W2011172006","https://openalex.org/W2019187323","https://openalex.org/W2041945014","https://openalex.org/W2043101875","https://openalex.org/W2043682027","https://openalex.org/W2046250075","https://openalex.org/W2049153601","https://openalex.org/W2051752778","https://openalex.org/W2054057322","https://openalex.org/W2065653612","https://openalex.org/W2071106779","https://openalex.org/W2079749971","https://openalex.org/W2084080828","https://openalex.org/W2087027299","https://openalex.org/W2089508486","https://openalex.org/W2094810132","https://openalex.org/W2105039113","https://openalex.org/W2118805711","https://openalex.org/W2119693472","https://openalex.org/W2133493855","https://openalex.org/W2150593711","https://openalex.org/W2153935912","https://openalex.org/W2238680046","https://openalex.org/W2561500936","https://openalex.org/W2611053870","https://openalex.org/W2736477328","https://openalex.org/W2736771102","https://openalex.org/W2804784790","https://openalex.org/W3032135752","https://openalex.org/W3136661314","https://openalex.org/W3139527867","https://openalex.org/W4254657132","https://openalex.org/W4301850403","https://openalex.org/W4311806299","https://openalex.org/W4389539471"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T09:24:06.705377","created_date":"2026-02-17T00:00:00"}