{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7120263972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581","title":"Intelligent diagnosis of hot-rolled strip steel convexity faults based on hierarchical attention cycle graph networks and causal inference","display_name":"Intelligent diagnosis of hot-rolled strip steel convexity faults based on hierarchical attention cycle graph networks and causal inference","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7120263972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004382508","display_name":"Fei Shang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3863-9941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31637741","display_name":"Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/044rgx723","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Shang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3863-9941","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122477821","display_name":"Huilin Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31637741","display_name":"Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/044rgx723","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huilin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31637741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101460114","display_name":"Bo Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2150-4203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Rolling and Intelligent Manufacturing, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Rolling and Intelligent Manufacturing, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018088746","display_name":"Ruilin Miao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115494","display_name":"Baogang Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt7y457","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruilin Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017737556","display_name":"Xuegang Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115494","display_name":"Baogang Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt7y457","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuegang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122555791","display_name":"Chunwei Xing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115494","display_name":"Baogang Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt7y457","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunwei Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100684248","display_name":"Pengpeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6465-3324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115494","display_name":"Baogang Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt7y457","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengpeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2250 Hot Strip Mill, Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd.,Baotou 014020, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115494"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03974516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"190","issue":null,"first_page":"114581","last_page":"114581"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.5087000131607056,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.5087000131607056,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.1987999975681305,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11653","display_name":"Financial Distress and Bankruptcy Prediction","score":0.027400000020861626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.8579000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-inference","display_name":"Causal inference","score":0.5685999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convexity","display_name":"Convexity","score":0.5593000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5157999992370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.507099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.46790000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-model","display_name":"Causal model","score":0.46309998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4318999946117401}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.8579000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7207000255584717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158600405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054566","display_name":"Causal inference","level":2,"score":0.5685999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5620999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72134830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166524","display_name":"Convexity","level":2,"score":0.5593000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5157999992370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.507099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.49410000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.46790000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11671645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054567","display_name":"Causal model","level":2,"score":0.46309998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4318999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3937999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.3619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47822265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854457","display_name":"Complex system","level":2,"score":0.3296999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.32589998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146380142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137726","display_name":"Directed graph","level":2,"score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.29249998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88230418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131476","display_name":"Graph theory","level":2,"score":0.2800999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74197172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195339","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.26660001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.26109999418258667}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114581","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1681960210","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"YLXKZX-NKD-022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317803","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G363880840","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024YXXS058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317803","funder_display_name":"Education Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317803","display_name":"Education Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965662032","https://openalex.org/W2018070930","https://openalex.org/W2398750581","https://openalex.org/W2507373853","https://openalex.org/W2917473123","https://openalex.org/W3124357137","https://openalex.org/W3163090330","https://openalex.org/W3195279903","https://openalex.org/W3196750366","https://openalex.org/W3199968449","https://openalex.org/W4286491095","https://openalex.org/W4289515710","https://openalex.org/W4291034555","https://openalex.org/W4297536001","https://openalex.org/W4315607636","https://openalex.org/W4317831330","https://openalex.org/W4322754779","https://openalex.org/W4366348831","https://openalex.org/W4367188853","https://openalex.org/W4379194063","https://openalex.org/W4385872801","https://openalex.org/W4386364593","https://openalex.org/W4386819042","https://openalex.org/W4387125947","https://openalex.org/W4387546357","https://openalex.org/W4387965487","https://openalex.org/W4390242568","https://openalex.org/W4394895391","https://openalex.org/W4395449304","https://openalex.org/W4396833916","https://openalex.org/W4398768474","https://openalex.org/W4399202119","https://openalex.org/W4399367779","https://openalex.org/W4399375885","https://openalex.org/W4399733559","https://openalex.org/W4400612439","https://openalex.org/W4400617864","https://openalex.org/W4403265508","https://openalex.org/W4403727073","https://openalex.org/W4404851206","https://openalex.org/W4411089611"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2026-01-10T00:00:00"}