{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2480583638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","title":"Parallel, self-organizing, hierarchical neural network systems","display_name":"Parallel, self-organizing, hierarchical neural network systems","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2480583638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","mag":"2480583638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230441","display_name":"Neural network systems techniques and applications","issn_l":"1874-5946","issn":["1874-5946"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Network Systems Techniques and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083478920","display_name":"Okan K. Ersoy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7626-0584"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"O.K. Ersoy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083478920"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2717459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"363","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9347000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5236567854881287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5165888071060181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.331800639629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3265123665332794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2754579186439514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5236567854881287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5165888071060181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.331800639629364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3265123665332794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2754579186439514}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1874-5946(98)80075-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230441","display_name":"Neural network systems techniques and applications","issn_l":"1874-5946","issn":["1874-5946"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Network Systems Techniques and Applications","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485816826","https://openalex.org/W1559431355","https://openalex.org/W1814810774","https://openalex.org/W1979707012","https://openalex.org/W1993874600","https://openalex.org/W2050485765","https://openalex.org/W2052809978","https://openalex.org/W2054326086","https://openalex.org/W2062024414","https://openalex.org/W2095701484","https://openalex.org/W2105613465","https://openalex.org/W2106304233","https://openalex.org/W2110125922","https://openalex.org/W2112592097","https://openalex.org/W2119529639","https://openalex.org/W2137734510","https://openalex.org/W2142917430","https://openalex.org/W2144841545","https://openalex.org/W2148269090","https://openalex.org/W2154231986","https://openalex.org/W2604292070","https://openalex.org/W2993421702","https://openalex.org/W3014403179","https://openalex.org/W4289258965","https://openalex.org/W6628996557","https://openalex.org/W6629040125","https://openalex.org/W6638544340","https://openalex.org/W6665990373","https://openalex.org/W6681418523","https://openalex.org/W6816332709"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
