{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111669058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","title":"Deduction as an Engineering Science","display_name":"Deduction as an Engineering Science","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111669058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","mag":"2111669058"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019184468","display_name":"Dieter Hutter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-204X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33256026","display_name":"German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayc5b57","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dieter Hutter","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 3, 66123 Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 3, 66123 Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019184468"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4045,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85389682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"86","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-theorem-proving","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","score":0.6794388294219971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.6355757117271423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6321573257446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.38036373257637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3223661780357361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1124703586101532}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206880738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431667","display_name":"Automated theorem proving","level":2,"score":0.6794388294219971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6355757117271423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6321573257446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.38036373257637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3223661780357361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1124703586101532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.203.905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.203.905","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www1.elsevier.com/gej-ng/31/29/23/135/23/24/86.1.002.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)80648-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13108495","https://openalex.org/W35618576","https://openalex.org/W227043464","https://openalex.org/W612139730","https://openalex.org/W1499458271","https://openalex.org/W1510333080","https://openalex.org/W1512075079","https://openalex.org/W1515240056","https://openalex.org/W1551663574","https://openalex.org/W1558368302","https://openalex.org/W1590828018","https://openalex.org/W1592456571","https://openalex.org/W1806544732","https://openalex.org/W1992696924","https://openalex.org/W2067540169","https://openalex.org/W2071523700","https://openalex.org/W2078727257","https://openalex.org/W2117752042","https://openalex.org/W2137810559","https://openalex.org/W2140080346","https://openalex.org/W2154449857","https://openalex.org/W2160975923","https://openalex.org/W2162338955","https://openalex.org/W2248096430","https://openalex.org/W2295903414","https://openalex.org/W2768282859","https://openalex.org/W2914951185","https://openalex.org/W4250884204","https://openalex.org/W6601466635","https://openalex.org/W6630678714","https://openalex.org/W6635349637","https://openalex.org/W6683591908","https://openalex.org/W6697035561"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538624230","https://openalex.org/W2795025438","https://openalex.org/W2978499776","https://openalex.org/W2347941600","https://openalex.org/W2136621745","https://openalex.org/W1543599621","https://openalex.org/W2910142426","https://openalex.org/W2043201504","https://openalex.org/W2327590164","https://openalex.org/W2316669719"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0],"in":[1,9,21,43,60],"recent":[2],"years":[3],"considerable":[4],"progress":[5],"has":[6,40,84],"been":[7,41],"made":[8],"the":[10,16,47,67,93],"theory":[11],"of":[12,18,33,38,69],"automated":[13],"theorem":[14,19],"proving,":[15],"use":[17],"provers":[20],"practice":[22],"is":[23],"still":[24],"more":[25],"or":[26,57],"less":[27,86],"restricted":[28],"to":[29,45,73,102],"a":[30,76],"limited":[31],"number":[32],"academic":[34],"groups.":[35],"A":[36],"lot":[37],"effort":[39],"spent":[42],"techniques":[44,70],"optimize":[46],"underlying":[48],"logic":[49,77],"engine":[50,78],"by,":[51],"for":[52],"instance,":[53],"developing":[54],"efficient":[55],"datastructures":[56],"controlling":[58],"redundancy":[59],"large":[61],"search":[62],"spaces":[63],"(see":[64],"[29]).":[65],"However,":[66],"development":[68],"and":[71,97],"methodologies":[72],"integrate":[74],"such":[75],"into":[79],"an":[80],"overall":[81],"proof":[82],"assistant":[83],"gained":[85],"attention.":[87],"In":[88],"this":[89],"paper":[90],"we":[91],"discuss":[92],"related":[94],"research":[95],"problems":[96],"will":[98],"explore":[99],"possible":[100],"ways":[101],"tackle":[103],"these":[104],"problems.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}