{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998490923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","title":"Jass \u2014 Java with Assertions1 1This work was partially funded by the German Research Council (DFG) under grant OL 98/3-1.","display_name":"Jass \u2014 Java with Assertions1 1This work was partially funded by the German Research Council (DFG) under grant OL 98/3-1.","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998490923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","mag":"1998490923"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571066104002476/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571066104002476/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039139279","display_name":"Detlef Bartetzko","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Detlef Bartetzko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atanion GmbH, Bismarckstr. 13, D\u201326122 Oldenburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atanion GmbH, Bismarckstr. 13, D\u201326122 Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032633165","display_name":"Clemens Fischer","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Clemens Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["BTC \u2013 Business Technology Consulting AG, Industriestr. 9, D\u201326121 Oldenburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BTC \u2013 Business Technology Consulting AG, Industriestr. 9, D\u201326121 Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103423226","display_name":"Michael M\u00f6ller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129877168","display_name":"Carl von Ossietzky Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/033n9gh91","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael M\u00f6ller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg, Fachbereich Informatik, Postfach 2503, D\u201326111 Oldenburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg, Fachbereich Informatik, Postfach 2503, D\u201326111 Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046915601","display_name":"Heike Wehrheim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2385-7512"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129877168","display_name":"Carl von Ossietzky Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/033n9gh91","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Heike Wehrheim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg, Fachbereich Informatik, Postfach 2503, D\u201326111 Oldenburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg, Fachbereich Informatik, Postfach 2503, D\u201326111 Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032633165","https://openalex.org/A5039139279","https://openalex.org/A5046915601","https://openalex.org/A5103423226"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.2195,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":187,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99593799,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"2","first_page":"103","last_page":"117"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.880617618560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eiffel","display_name":"Eiffel","score":0.8578529357910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8139777183532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.810086727142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-modeling-language","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","score":0.7564243078231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","score":0.694858193397522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.6302896738052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generics-in-java","display_name":"Generics in Java","score":0.5295042991638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-annotation","display_name":"Java annotation","score":0.5089259147644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subtyping","display_name":"Subtyping","score":0.49202486872673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exception-handling","display_name":"Exception handling","score":0.42997273802757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-by-contract","display_name":"Design by contract","score":0.4220130443572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-java","display_name":"Real time Java","score":0.3659752309322357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.1779499053955078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-oriented-programming","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","score":0.13686630129814148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.11847388744354248}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.880617618560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186362262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732089","display_name":"Eiffel","level":3,"score":0.8578529357910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8139777183532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.810086727142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60945770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2517517","display_name":"Java Modeling Language","level":5,"score":0.7564243078231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.694858193397522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.6302896738052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172482141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379273","display_name":"Generics in Java","level":5,"score":0.5295042991638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168702491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567345","display_name":"Java annotation","level":4,"score":0.5089259147644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83852419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2713292","display_name":"Subtyping","level":2,"score":0.49202486872673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145428669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471748","display_name":"Exception handling","level":2,"score":0.42997273802757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80291951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200691","display_name":"Design by contract","level":5,"score":0.4220130443572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132106392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1373903","display_name":"Real time Java","level":3,"score":0.3659752309322357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.1779499053955078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73752529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79872","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","level":2,"score":0.13686630129814148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.11847388744354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571066104002476/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1571-0661(04)00247-6","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571066104002476/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50368787","display_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","issn_l":"1571-0661","issn":["1571-0661"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1998490923.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1998490923.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123523327","https://openalex.org/W1481018260","https://openalex.org/W1495187315","https://openalex.org/W1495937566","https://openalex.org/W1518075319","https://openalex.org/W1525928249","https://openalex.org/W1533082687","https://openalex.org/W1535103785","https://openalex.org/W1542625757","https://openalex.org/W1544646281","https://openalex.org/W1588335385","https://openalex.org/W1783929070","https://openalex.org/W1995008247","https://openalex.org/W2054554282","https://openalex.org/W2059295282","https://openalex.org/W2094160561","https://openalex.org/W2105142318","https://openalex.org/W2107995193","https://openalex.org/W2111706174","https://openalex.org/W2144973245","https://openalex.org/W2156461803","https://openalex.org/W2161825580","https://openalex.org/W2164989576","https://openalex.org/W2171480813","https://openalex.org/W2601586431","https://openalex.org/W2987907651","https://openalex.org/W3144368627","https://openalex.org/W3146075203","https://openalex.org/W3183224878","https://openalex.org/W4210886820","https://openalex.org/W4213079124","https://openalex.org/W4247510043","https://openalex.org/W6605028999","https://openalex.org/W6633081883","https://openalex.org/W7064821213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070852605","https://openalex.org/W2105142318","https://openalex.org/W2094160561","https://openalex.org/W1518075319","https://openalex.org/W2338202107","https://openalex.org/W2357137843","https://openalex.org/W4235657844","https://openalex.org/W1916258364","https://openalex.org/W88307446","https://openalex.org/W1998490923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Design":[0,33,76],"by":[1,4,34,77],"Contract,":[2],"proposed":[3],"Meyer":[5],"for":[6,37],"the":[7,47,68,74,98,110],"programming":[8],"language":[9],"Eiffel,":[10],"is":[11,31,54,70],"a":[12,32,55],"technique":[13],"that":[14,57],"allows":[15],"run-time":[16],"checks":[17,96],"of":[18,49,101,113],"specification":[19,69],"violation":[20],"and":[21,87,97],"their":[22],"treatment":[23],"during":[24],"program":[25,83],"execution.":[26],"Jass,":[27],"Java":[28,38,42,62],"with":[29,44,67],"assertions,":[30],"Contract":[35,78],"extension":[36],"allowing":[39],"to":[40,108],"annotate":[41],"programs":[43,63],"specifications":[45],"in":[46,64,115],"form":[48],"assertions.":[50,103],"The":[51],"Jass":[52,90],"tool":[53],"pre-compiler":[56],"translates":[58],"annotated":[59],"into":[60],"pure":[61],"which":[65],"compliance":[66],"dynamically":[71],"tested.":[72],"Besides":[73],"standard":[75],"features":[79],"known":[80],"from":[81],"classical":[82],"verification":[84],"(e.g.":[85],"pre-":[86],"postconditions,":[88],"invariants),":[89],"additionally":[91],"supports":[92],"refinement,":[93],"i.e.":[94],"subtyping,":[95],"novel":[99],"concept":[100],"trace":[102],"Trace":[104],"assertions":[105],"are":[106],"used":[107],"monitor":[109],"dynamic":[111],"behaviour":[112],"objects":[114],"time.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-08-23T07:36:19.812096","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
