{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986113717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","title":"Sensor-fusion of hydraulic data for burst detection and location in a treated water distribution system","display_name":"Sensor-fusion of hydraulic data for burst detection and location in a treated water distribution system","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986113717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","mag":"1986113717"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7560371","display_name":"Information Fusion","issn_l":"1566-2535","issn":["1566-2535","1872-6305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Fusion","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015924587","display_name":"S. R. Mounce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0742-0908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen R Mounce","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","School of Informatics,University of Bradford,Bradford BD7 1DP,UK )"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics,University of Bradford,Bradford BD7 1DP,UK )","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113806645","display_name":"Asar Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Asar Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013465643","display_name":"A.S. Wood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1961-9308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alastair S Wood","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113879113","display_name":"Andrew Day","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J Day","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072600134","display_name":"Peter D. Widdop","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter D Widdop","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Design & Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046568097","display_name":"John Machell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-1473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144618","display_name":"Kelda Group (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/049tfmr46","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Machell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yorkshire Water Services, ROCC1, Western Way, Halifax Road, Bradford BD6 2LZ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yorkshire Water Services, ROCC1, Western Way, Halifax Road, Bradford BD6 2LZ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144618"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113806645"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"],"apc_list":{"value":4650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.129,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":97,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95990213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"3","first_page":"217","last_page":"229"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9596999883651733,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.6740720272064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6678268909454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5826422572135925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-fusion","display_name":"Sensor fusion","score":0.5475772619247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.5333958268165588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-set","display_name":"Data set","score":0.5238713622093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.47831180691719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-sensor","display_name":"Pressure sensor","score":0.47043654322624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline-transport","display_name":"Pipeline transport","score":0.46852678060531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4311727285385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3781726658344269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34379470348358154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.19229024648666382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1291598379611969}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.6740720272064209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6678268909454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5826422572135925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.5475772619247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.5333958268165588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58489278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172284","display_name":"Data set","level":2,"score":0.5238713622093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.47831180691719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41325743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261040","display_name":"Pressure sensor","level":2,"score":0.47043654322624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175309249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725864","display_name":"Pipeline transport","level":2,"score":0.46852678060531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4311727285385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3781726658344269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34379470348358154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.19229024648666382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1291598379611969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1566-2535(03)00034-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7560371","display_name":"Information Fusion","issn_l":"1566-2535","issn":["1566-2535","1872-6305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Fusion","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bradscholars.brad.ac.uk:10454/2260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401846","display_name":"Bradford Scholars (University of Bradford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","host_organization_name":"University of Bradford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"No full-text in the repository"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310551","display_name":"Brunel University London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320283","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111669422","https://openalex.org/W146559092","https://openalex.org/W1518194904","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1977767353","https://openalex.org/W1984391316","https://openalex.org/W1992402718","https://openalex.org/W2008306870","https://openalex.org/W2009588932","https://openalex.org/W2019406172","https://openalex.org/W2023001740","https://openalex.org/W2042204969","https://openalex.org/W2051812123","https://openalex.org/W2054256383","https://openalex.org/W2056651346","https://openalex.org/W2094308824","https://openalex.org/W2110485445","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2150884987","https://openalex.org/W2153504150","https://openalex.org/W2156279911","https://openalex.org/W2201282948","https://openalex.org/W2334026559","https://openalex.org/W2803703580","https://openalex.org/W3036383388","https://openalex.org/W3146803896","https://openalex.org/W4236166381","https://openalex.org/W4255758624","https://openalex.org/W6604570002"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995889332","https://openalex.org/W3104163240","https://openalex.org/W3008693296","https://openalex.org/W2132659060","https://openalex.org/W2031992971","https://openalex.org/W3214791684","https://openalex.org/W2353265673","https://openalex.org/W2031175860","https://openalex.org/W2152662039","https://openalex.org/W2145797872"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
