{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019735224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","title":"A GSPN based methodology for the evaluation of concurrent applications in distributed plant automation systems","display_name":"A GSPN based methodology for the evaluation of concurrent applications in distributed plant automation systems","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019735224","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","mag":"2019735224"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127660348","display_name":"Journal of Systems Architecture","issn_l":"1383-7621","issn":["1383-7621","1873-6165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems Architecture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000274592","display_name":"O. Botti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71353707","display_name":"Enel (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/052fdp564","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Botti","raw_affiliation_strings":["ENEL Societ\u00e0 per Azioni, Centro Ricerca di Automatica (CRA), Via Volta I, Cologne, 20093 Milano, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ENEL Societ\u00e0 per Azioni, Centro Ricerca di Automatica (CRA), Via Volta I, Cologne, 20093 Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046955540","display_name":"Lorenzo Capra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1029-1169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Capra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Informazione, Via Comelico 39, Milano, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Informazione, Via Comelico 39, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000274592"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"],"apc_list":{"value":2800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0301,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75296371,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"6-7","first_page":"503","last_page":"530"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9021850824356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-petri-net","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","score":0.6787687540054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.6268148422241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.613757312297821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6026219129562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.5756399631500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5258626937866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.5206679105758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2713872790336609}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9021850824356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197551870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617809","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","level":3,"score":0.6787687540054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.6268148422241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.613757312297821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6026219129562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.5756399631500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5258626937866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5206679105758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2713872790336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1383-7621(96)00037-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127660348","display_name":"Journal of Systems Architecture","issn_l":"1383-7621","issn":["1383-7621","1873-6165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems Architecture","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495574071","https://openalex.org/W1525103381","https://openalex.org/W1544652985","https://openalex.org/W1577110168","https://openalex.org/W1607500936","https://openalex.org/W1888379695","https://openalex.org/W1897234491","https://openalex.org/W2042977567","https://openalex.org/W2059589538","https://openalex.org/W2120601740","https://openalex.org/W2126255098","https://openalex.org/W2134725784","https://openalex.org/W2135320702","https://openalex.org/W2137355710","https://openalex.org/W2147280474","https://openalex.org/W2166151343","https://openalex.org/W2168271195","https://openalex.org/W2265157468","https://openalex.org/W2490947532","https://openalex.org/W2911858301","https://openalex.org/W2912573163","https://openalex.org/W4242012395","https://openalex.org/W6629781915","https://openalex.org/W6631395834","https://openalex.org/W6632108423","https://openalex.org/W6632638312","https://openalex.org/W6636448905","https://openalex.org/W6639724509","https://openalex.org/W6640538151","https://openalex.org/W6677934067","https://openalex.org/W6678814173","https://openalex.org/W6679951870","https://openalex.org/W7043783716"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543378523","https://openalex.org/W2916743419","https://openalex.org/W2381491984","https://openalex.org/W2257573499","https://openalex.org/W1980200158","https://openalex.org/W1513546254","https://openalex.org/W2148229336","https://openalex.org/W2091203523","https://openalex.org/W2125164140","https://openalex.org/W2342925000"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}