{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966280405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","title":"A formal specification scheme for network diagrams that facilitates automated design","display_name":"A formal specification scheme for network diagrams that facilitates automated design","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966280405","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","mag":"1966280405"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206928812","display_name":"Journal of Visual Languages & Computing","issn_l":"1045-926X","issn":["1045-926X","1095-8533"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Visual Languages & Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110152408","display_name":"Joe Marks","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801851002","display_name":"Harvard University Press","ror":"https://ror.org/006v7bf86","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joe Marks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Computing Technology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachussetts 02138, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Computing Technology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachussetts 02138, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110152408"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9804,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93694268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":"395","last_page":"414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9508000016212463,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8602229952812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.7367068529129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.6350829601287842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5839123129844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-context-diagram","display_name":"System context diagram","score":0.5578347444534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagram","display_name":"Diagram","score":0.5556280612945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rewriting","display_name":"Rewriting","score":0.46513786911964417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/story-driven-modeling","display_name":"Story-driven modeling","score":0.4182940125465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4146687388420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class-diagram","display_name":"Class diagram","score":0.32341039180755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2113567590713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-modeling-language","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","score":0.16478681564331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.09339416027069092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8602229952812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.7367068529129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6350829601287842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5839123129844666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91597405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446366","display_name":"System context diagram","level":3,"score":0.5578347444534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186399060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959962","display_name":"Diagram","level":2,"score":0.5556280612945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154690210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1668499","display_name":"Rewriting","level":2,"score":0.46513786911964417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168054591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17152869","display_name":"Story-driven modeling","level":5,"score":0.4182940125465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4146687388420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202446494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664166","display_name":"Class diagram","level":4,"score":0.32341039180755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2113567590713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145644426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169411","display_name":"Unified Modeling Language","level":3,"score":0.16478681564331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.09339416027069092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80006-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206928812","display_name":"Journal of Visual Languages & Computing","issn_l":"1045-926X","issn":["1045-926X","1095-8533"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Visual Languages & Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W127684614","https://openalex.org/W139576495","https://openalex.org/W332028463","https://openalex.org/W654355797","https://openalex.org/W1516486508","https://openalex.org/W1972170794","https://openalex.org/W1976087569","https://openalex.org/W1980931468","https://openalex.org/W1988772517","https://openalex.org/W1992709202","https://openalex.org/W1996136679","https://openalex.org/W2000410375","https://openalex.org/W2002877211","https://openalex.org/W2013742333","https://openalex.org/W2018214001","https://openalex.org/W2025665503","https://openalex.org/W2050535889","https://openalex.org/W2069506214","https://openalex.org/W2075220720","https://openalex.org/W2088284440","https://openalex.org/W2091684587","https://openalex.org/W2124233783","https://openalex.org/W2131245519","https://openalex.org/W2132881639","https://openalex.org/W2156298387","https://openalex.org/W2275773297","https://openalex.org/W2322719817","https://openalex.org/W3012450818","https://openalex.org/W3086561313","https://openalex.org/W3110124488","https://openalex.org/W4245102011","https://openalex.org/W4255103000","https://openalex.org/W6605192602","https://openalex.org/W6605645865","https://openalex.org/W6611148279","https://openalex.org/W6644137066","https://openalex.org/W6653991051","https://openalex.org/W6679336830","https://openalex.org/W6683117418"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2347474403","https://openalex.org/W2374416132","https://openalex.org/W4254725558","https://openalex.org/W2017162396","https://openalex.org/W2383744988","https://openalex.org/W1540509245","https://openalex.org/W2760847608","https://openalex.org/W2727503376","https://openalex.org/W4242248103","https://openalex.org/W136663964"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}