{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965050321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","title":"Bayesian applications of belief networks and multilayer perceptrons for ovarian tumor classification with rejection","display_name":"Bayesian applications of belief networks and multilayer perceptrons for ovarian tumor classification with rejection","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965050321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","mag":"1965050321","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12957780"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42468263","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine","issn_l":"0933-3657","issn":["0933-3657","1873-2860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041069751","display_name":"P\u00e9ter Antal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4370-2198"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter Antal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium. peter.antal@esat.kuleuven.ac.be","Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium. peter.antal@esat.kuleuven.ac.be","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036759473","display_name":"Geert Fannes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geert Fannes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002144411","display_name":"D. Timmerman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3707-6645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dirk Timmerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University Hospitals, Katholieke, Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University Hospitals, Katholieke, Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041984163","display_name":"Yves Moreau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4647-6560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yves Moreau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101526197","display_name":"Bart De Moor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5836-2037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart De Moor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department ESAT/SCD, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041069751"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":{"value":3480,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3480},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6542,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9292245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1-2","first_page":"39","last_page":"60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7932278513908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6925526261329651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptron","display_name":"Perceptron","score":0.6860812902450562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6708673238754272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-network","display_name":"Bayesian network","score":0.624829113483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.5433261394500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-box","display_name":"Black box","score":0.4524385929107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.43309804797172546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prior-probability","display_name":"Prior probability","score":0.41260597109794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.38236191868782043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.326301634311676}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7932278513908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6925526261329651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60908668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690207","display_name":"Perceptron","level":3,"score":0.6860812902450562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6708673238754272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33724603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812540","display_name":"Bayesian network","level":2,"score":0.624829113483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.5433261394500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94966114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29256","display_name":"Black box","level":2,"score":0.4524385929107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.43309804797172546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177769412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278090","display_name":"Prior probability","level":3,"score":0.41260597109794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.38236191868782043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.326301634311676}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010051","descriptor_name":"Ovarian Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0933-3657(03)00053-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42468263","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine","issn_l":"0933-3657","issn":["0933-3657","1873-2860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12957780","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12957780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial intelligence in medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.4.4339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.4.4339","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.esat.kuleuven.ac.be/pub/SISTA/antal/reports/BN2MLP.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5508898","https://openalex.org/W121553317","https://openalex.org/W223746243","https://openalex.org/W341542479","https://openalex.org/W1517993545","https://openalex.org/W1519346730","https://openalex.org/W1522114398","https://openalex.org/W1530215728","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1564947197","https://openalex.org/W1567512734","https://openalex.org/W1583837637","https://openalex.org/W1593793857","https://openalex.org/W1608211738","https://openalex.org/W1780928079","https://openalex.org/W1813877927","https://openalex.org/W1815331012","https://openalex.org/W1817561967","https://openalex.org/W1969734011","https://openalex.org/W1972034440","https://openalex.org/W1980540383","https://openalex.org/W1989789052","https://openalex.org/W1994022788","https://openalex.org/W1999432334","https://openalex.org/W2008906462","https://openalex.org/W2044104320","https://openalex.org/W2045656233","https://openalex.org/W2049073556","https://openalex.org/W2050379680","https://openalex.org/W2069469807","https://openalex.org/W2072933005","https://openalex.org/W2076118331","https://openalex.org/W2077444412","https://openalex.org/W2081425519","https://openalex.org/W2102371025","https://openalex.org/W2105465681","https://openalex.org/W2112884102","https://openalex.org/W2127790319","https://openalex.org/W2131022895","https://openalex.org/W2138470225","https://openalex.org/W2142348263","https://openalex.org/W2152538090","https://openalex.org/W2152917223","https://openalex.org/W2154090759","https://openalex.org/W2154952480","https://openalex.org/W2155456334","https://openalex.org/W2156909104","https://openalex.org/W2157825442","https://openalex.org/W2159080219","https://openalex.org/W2167025280","https://openalex.org/W2170112109","https://openalex.org/W2413290086","https://openalex.org/W2414151331","https://openalex.org/W2521725418","https://openalex.org/W2525367561","https://openalex.org/W2570816834","https://openalex.org/W2615953416","https://openalex.org/W2797114046","https://openalex.org/W4205686602","https://openalex.org/W4232632925","https://openalex.org/W4236354166","https://openalex.org/W4240914861","https://openalex.org/W4247690662","https://openalex.org/W4251263574","https://openalex.org/W6668915923","https://openalex.org/W6682710050","https://openalex.org/W6715648355"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2580650124","https://openalex.org/W2135187896","https://openalex.org/W2015518264","https://openalex.org/W2562263695","https://openalex.org/W3160546271","https://openalex.org/W2147201983","https://openalex.org/W2795035211","https://openalex.org/W2168271748","https://openalex.org/W2160108762","https://openalex.org/W1718066205"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}