{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1565093882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","title":"Chapter 3 Passenger Railway Optimization","display_name":"Chapter 3 Passenger Railway Optimization","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1565093882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","mag":"1565093882"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170083","display_name":"Handbooks in operations research and management science","issn_l":"0927-0507","issn":["0927-0507","2212-1323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011745294","display_name":"Alberto Caprara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Caprara","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035680896","display_name":"Leo Kroon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","display_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/057w15z03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leo Kroon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam School of Management, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands","NS Reizigers, Department of Logistics, P.O. Box 2025, 3500 HA Utrecht, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam School of Management, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NS Reizigers, Department of Logistics, P.O. Box 2025, 3500 HA Utrecht, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055569763","display_name":"Michele Monaci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-7613"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michele Monaci","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEI, Universit\u00e0 di Padova, Via Gradenigo 6/A, 35131 Padova, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEI, Universit\u00e0 di Padova, Via Gradenigo 6/A, 35131 Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061013620","display_name":"M.J.P. Peeters","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89206478","display_name":"Engie (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/00c97z041","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124897","https://openalex.org/I89206478"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marc Peeters","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrabel, Strategy R&D, Avenue Einstein 2A, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrabel, Strategy R&D, Avenue Einstein 2A, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89206478"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084320669","display_name":"Paolo Toth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6846-5814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Toth","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011745294","https://openalex.org/A5035680896","https://openalex.org/A5055569763","https://openalex.org/A5061013620","https://openalex.org/A5084320669"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650","https://openalex.org/I89206478","https://openalex.org/I913958620","https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":24.5171,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":236,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99543205,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"129","last_page":"187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.7206474542617798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5684623718261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5486264824867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passenger-transport","display_name":"Passenger transport","score":0.4624083340167999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4486980140209198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-planning","display_name":"Transportation planning","score":0.44606107473373413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blocking","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","score":0.4242221415042877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.28236156702041626}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.7206474542617798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5684623718261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5486264824867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018364605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7590","display_name":"Passenger transport","level":2,"score":0.4624083340167999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4486980140209198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39118121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034047","display_name":"Transportation planning","level":2,"score":0.44606107473373413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144745244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4242221415042877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28236156702041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-0507(06)14003-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170083","display_name":"Handbooks in operations research and management science","issn_l":"0927-0507","issn":["0927-0507","2212-1323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/25911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/25911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":115,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15274158","https://openalex.org/W20774441","https://openalex.org/W21730770","https://openalex.org/W22552673","https://openalex.org/W25288802","https://openalex.org/W26772505","https://openalex.org/W72963684","https://openalex.org/W97481942","https://openalex.org/W187359699","https://openalex.org/W187531550","https://openalex.org/W230682467","https://openalex.org/W267326698","https://openalex.org/W574550922","https://openalex.org/W1486993561","https://openalex.org/W1489104925","https://openalex.org/W1513130092","https://openalex.org/W1516508621","https://openalex.org/W1545742906","https://openalex.org/W1560337332","https://openalex.org/W1573881838","https://openalex.org/W1592377464","https://openalex.org/W1594314871","https://openalex.org/W1595318053","https://openalex.org/W1595753482","https://openalex.org/W1601279095","https://openalex.org/W1730509907","https://openalex.org/W1966866456","https://openalex.org/W1969564439","https://openalex.org/W1970316557","https://openalex.org/W1971978410","https://openalex.org/W1975872613","https://openalex.org/W1977723771","https://openalex.org/W1978698292","https://openalex.org/W1978828718","https://openalex.org/W1982527155","https://openalex.org/W1983597930","https://openalex.org/W1989533833","https://openalex.org/W1997403587","https://openalex.org/W2000345729","https://openalex.org/W2001551428","https://openalex.org/W2010674343","https://openalex.org/W2010966500","https://openalex.org/W2014805780","https://openalex.org/W2015837302","https://openalex.org/W2016207616","https://openalex.org/W2016929496","https://openalex.org/W2017339608","https://openalex.org/W2019751516","https://openalex.org/W2020513318","https://openalex.org/W2024166508","https://openalex.org/W2029372500","https://openalex.org/W2033405689","https://openalex.org/W2033916191","https://openalex.org/W2034621328","https://openalex.org/W2039862033","https://openalex.org/W2045425602","https://openalex.org/W2045462570","https://openalex.org/W2052019601","https://openalex.org/W2054775717","https://openalex.org/W2057952705","https://openalex.org/W2058140821","https://openalex.org/W2064228455","https://openalex.org/W2066235259","https://openalex.org/W2073316024","https://openalex.org/W2074295547","https://openalex.org/W2076958472","https://openalex.org/W2082980230","https://openalex.org/W2086958842","https://openalex.org/W2087830409","https://openalex.org/W2091836882","https://openalex.org/W2096090773","https://openalex.org/W2099813847","https://openalex.org/W2101834520","https://openalex.org/W2113019421","https://openalex.org/W2120926795","https://openalex.org/W2123696861","https://openalex.org/W2123754236","https://openalex.org/W2124378676","https://openalex.org/W2125320823","https://openalex.org/W2125835969","https://openalex.org/W2127132374","https://openalex.org/W2128968951","https://openalex.org/W2135524714","https://openalex.org/W2136642745","https://openalex.org/W2140563961","https://openalex.org/W2140764876","https://openalex.org/W2143997913","https://openalex.org/W2148914133","https://openalex.org/W2151055051","https://openalex.org/W2153258770","https://openalex.org/W2157222781","https://openalex.org/W2159363368","https://openalex.org/W2165351457","https://openalex.org/W2166218717","https://openalex.org/W2166491841","https://openalex.org/W2167580124","https://openalex.org/W2200221095","https://openalex.org/W2501462509","https://openalex.org/W3198285218","https://openalex.org/W4243187028","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600857250","https://openalex.org/W6600875837","https://openalex.org/W6600913911","https://openalex.org/W6607569399","https://openalex.org/W6607619971","https://openalex.org/W6609878605","https://openalex.org/W6635425451","https://openalex.org/W6635694097","https://openalex.org/W6637760840","https://openalex.org/W6664793246","https://openalex.org/W6678422609","https://openalex.org/W6684252978","https://openalex.org/W6684788872","https://openalex.org/W7010901822"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370869448","https://openalex.org/W2382734339","https://openalex.org/W3033760243","https://openalex.org/W2356453513","https://openalex.org/W612828922","https://openalex.org/W2359209454","https://openalex.org/W2362891875","https://openalex.org/W2378892446","https://openalex.org/W2152726657","https://openalex.org/W3013487360"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":21}],"updated_date":"2026-02-11T14:41:00.668223","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
