{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986857526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","title":"Improved bidirectional retrieval of sparse patterns stored by Hebbian learning","display_name":"Improved bidirectional retrieval of sparse patterns stored by Hebbian learning","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986857526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","mag":"1986857526","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12662704"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085896415","display_name":"Friedrich T. Sommer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6738-9263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Friedrich T. Sommer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069, Ulm, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069, Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109508489","display_name":"G\u00fcnther Palm","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00fcnther Palm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany","Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069, Ulm, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural Information Processing, University of Ulm, 89069, Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085896415"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.7795,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96667338,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"281","last_page":"297"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11347","display_name":"Neural Networks Stability and Synchronization","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7402825355529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hebbian-theory","display_name":"Hebbian theory","score":0.6994476914405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidirectional-associative-memory","display_name":"Bidirectional associative memory","score":0.6011303663253784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-addressable-memory","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","score":0.5933193564414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/associative-property","display_name":"Associative property","score":0.5779141187667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.42914339900016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42242273688316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4104548692703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40122079849243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3994581401348114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21288332343101501}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7402825355529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111437709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277874","display_name":"Hebbian theory","level":3,"score":0.6994476914405823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120620853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506355","display_name":"Bidirectional associative memory","level":4,"score":0.6011303663253784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53442348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745101","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","level":3,"score":0.5933193564414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159423971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177251","display_name":"Associative property","level":2,"score":0.5779141187667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.42914339900016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42242273688316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4104548692703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40122079849243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3994581401348114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21288332343101501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0893-6080(98)00125-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12662704","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12662704","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W397903816","https://openalex.org/W1480111045","https://openalex.org/W1481189295","https://openalex.org/W1586016889","https://openalex.org/W1666326031","https://openalex.org/W1991887528","https://openalex.org/W1994811745","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W2005710818","https://openalex.org/W2011529230","https://openalex.org/W2027527273","https://openalex.org/W2037211202","https://openalex.org/W2057529293","https://openalex.org/W2061176924","https://openalex.org/W2064050145","https://openalex.org/W2064367066","https://openalex.org/W2074391612","https://openalex.org/W2081118181","https://openalex.org/W2082622165","https://openalex.org/W2083298878","https://openalex.org/W2085792041","https://openalex.org/W2085989895","https://openalex.org/W2089874406","https://openalex.org/W2098580305","https://openalex.org/W2104551188","https://openalex.org/W2106884367","https://openalex.org/W2108562031","https://openalex.org/W2111926818","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2136159669","https://openalex.org/W2151243677","https://openalex.org/W2153012070","https://openalex.org/W2161389622","https://openalex.org/W2321000043","https://openalex.org/W2507119984","https://openalex.org/W2912717098","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W3114276199","https://openalex.org/W4211143448","https://openalex.org/W4232007556","https://openalex.org/W4237454176","https://openalex.org/W4240778903","https://openalex.org/W4243815659","https://openalex.org/W4249080760","https://openalex.org/W4255561275","https://openalex.org/W6648982606","https://openalex.org/W6649771091","https://openalex.org/W6676248026"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987836535","https://openalex.org/W4321273133","https://openalex.org/W2109892802","https://openalex.org/W1503438809","https://openalex.org/W2106485397","https://openalex.org/W1606298538","https://openalex.org/W166733291","https://openalex.org/W2530578351","https://openalex.org/W1902246517","https://openalex.org/W1618190107"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
