{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988183551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","title":"Specialisation calculus and communication","display_name":"Specialisation calculus and communication","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988183551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","mag":"1988183551"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33368595","display_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","issn_l":"0888-613X","issn":["0888-613X","1873-4731"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070185076","display_name":"Josep Puyol-Gruart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7264-8645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","display_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/052g8jq94","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131846","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03c0ach84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131846"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Josep Puyol-Gruart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131846","https://openalex.org/I123044942"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072818908","display_name":"Llu\u0131\u0301s Godo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6929-3126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","display_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/052g8jq94","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131846","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03c0ach84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131846"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Llu\u00eds Godo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131846","https://openalex.org/I123044942"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076261469","display_name":"Carles Sierra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0839-6233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","display_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/052g8jq94","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131846","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03c0ach84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131846"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carles Sierra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (IIIA), Spanish Scientific Research Council (CSIC), Campus Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131846","https://openalex.org/I123044942"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070185076"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123044942","https://openalex.org/I4210131846"],"apc_list":{"value":2960,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2960},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2955,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92434801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1-2","first_page":"107","last_page":"130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soundness","display_name":"Soundness","score":0.8046938180923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premise","display_name":"Premise","score":0.6825144290924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-of-inference","display_name":"Rule of inference","score":0.6462081670761108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calculus","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","score":0.6114282011985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truth-value","display_name":"Truth value","score":0.5855196714401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/completeness","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","score":0.5797218084335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.576901912689209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-deduction","display_name":"Natural deduction","score":0.5668200254440308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5440648198127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propositional-calculus","display_name":"Propositional calculus","score":0.5066624283790588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.46265867352485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situation-calculus","display_name":"Situation calculus","score":0.42935341596603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.4184826910495758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4181895852088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deductive-reasoning","display_name":"Deductive reasoning","score":0.4147583246231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3761987090110779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3511984944343567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27581703662872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2368299961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.17044484615325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.07563844323158264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693083","display_name":"Soundness","level":2,"score":0.8046938180923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321703","display_name":"Premise","level":2,"score":0.6825144290924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3746660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068763","display_name":"Rule of inference","level":2,"score":0.6462081670761108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777686260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144037","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","level":2,"score":0.6114282011985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46274116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185521","display_name":"Truth value","level":2,"score":0.5855196714401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17231256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156540","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","level":2,"score":0.5797218084335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.576901912689209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62073222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1572108","display_name":"Natural deduction","level":2,"score":0.5668200254440308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5440648198127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69562738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200694","display_name":"Propositional calculus","level":2,"score":0.5066624283790588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.46265867352485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22497172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1559077","display_name":"Situation calculus","level":2,"score":0.42935341596603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4184826910495758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4181895852088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97364631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484284","display_name":"Deductive reasoning","level":2,"score":0.4147583246231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3761987090110779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3511984944343567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27581703662872314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2368299961090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.17044484615325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.07563844323158264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0888-613x(97)10006-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S33368595","display_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","issn_l":"0888-613X","issn":["0888-613X","1873-4731"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.56.7097","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.56.7097","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.iiia.csic.es/~puyol/publications/ijar.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/162499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/162499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"art\u00edculo"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17981568","https://openalex.org/W36691474","https://openalex.org/W137029384","https://openalex.org/W178589107","https://openalex.org/W272607959","https://openalex.org/W1483568252","https://openalex.org/W1485846750","https://openalex.org/W1498006595","https://openalex.org/W1519796903","https://openalex.org/W1543589828","https://openalex.org/W1543655690","https://openalex.org/W1573203043","https://openalex.org/W1602658367","https://openalex.org/W2016892614","https://openalex.org/W2037035101","https://openalex.org/W2106172458","https://openalex.org/W2110182592","https://openalex.org/W2275773297","https://openalex.org/W2343576900","https://openalex.org/W2483329717","https://openalex.org/W2496338429","https://openalex.org/W6600749532","https://openalex.org/W6601535574","https://openalex.org/W6605564635","https://openalex.org/W6607193124","https://openalex.org/W6629817326","https://openalex.org/W6632735589","https://openalex.org/W6634140229","https://openalex.org/W6636102153","https://openalex.org/W7006001457"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2760927084","https://openalex.org/W4231516329","https://openalex.org/W4236197624","https://openalex.org/W27959772","https://openalex.org/W2170954486","https://openalex.org/W2033813295","https://openalex.org/W2592005786","https://openalex.org/W2108922266","https://openalex.org/W2361370539","https://openalex.org/W4236940717"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}