{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009820824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","title":"Features of CMC technologies and their impact on language learners\u2019 online interaction","display_name":"Features of CMC technologies and their impact on language learners\u2019 online interaction","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009820824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","mag":"2009820824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204030396","display_name":"Computers in Human Behavior","issn_l":"0747-5632","issn":["0747-5632","1873-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers in Human Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023018276","display_name":"Bryan Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9813-6365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12315562","display_name":"Texas Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/0405mnx93","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12315562"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bryan Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Texas Tech University Box 41071 Lubbock, TX 79409-1071, USA","College of Education, Texas Tech University, Box 41071, Lubbock, TX 79409-1071, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Texas Tech University Box 41071 Lubbock, TX 79409-1071, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12315562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Texas Tech University, Box 41071, Lubbock, TX 79409-1071, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12315562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074874332","display_name":"Mar\u0131\u0301a Jos\u00e9 Alvarez-Torres","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u0131\u0301a Jos\u00e9 Alvarez-Torres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, USA","Michigan State University, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102974119","display_name":"Yong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1455-1677"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, USA","Michigan State University, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023018276"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12315562"],"apc_list":{"value":3440,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3440},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.5058,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97400387,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"6","first_page":"703","last_page":"729"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporality","display_name":"Temporality","score":0.7061399221420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6196911334991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-mediated-communication","display_name":"Computer-mediated communication","score":0.5547842383384705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5314124226570129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5095679759979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4753287136554718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.4340292811393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-acquisition","display_name":"Language acquisition","score":0.426291286945343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-technologies","display_name":"Emerging technologies","score":0.4203146994113922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3392326831817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23243209719657898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.21828576922416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.14239796996116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.11862024664878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.10387200117111206}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141679102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3517747","display_name":"Temporality","level":2,"score":0.7061399221420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6196911334991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109778625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q796573","display_name":"Computer-mediated communication","level":3,"score":0.5547842383384705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5314124226570129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5095679759979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4753287136554718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4340292811393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.426291286945343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.4203146994113922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3392326831817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23243209719657898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.21828576922416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.14239796996116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.11862024664878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10387200117111206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0747-5632(03)00011-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204030396","display_name":"Computers in Human Behavior","issn_l":"0747-5632","issn":["0747-5632","1873-7692"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers in Human Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15726484","https://openalex.org/W47029222","https://openalex.org/W114230916","https://openalex.org/W127078872","https://openalex.org/W581135309","https://openalex.org/W1543589940","https://openalex.org/W1598208848","https://openalex.org/W1756353881","https://openalex.org/W1817361523","https://openalex.org/W1971204154","https://openalex.org/W1974007010","https://openalex.org/W1974973871","https://openalex.org/W1978558298","https://openalex.org/W1993411843","https://openalex.org/W1993900335","https://openalex.org/W1996069451","https://openalex.org/W1999940612","https://openalex.org/W2001718658","https://openalex.org/W2010035843","https://openalex.org/W2010822863","https://openalex.org/W2012522902","https://openalex.org/W2016414194","https://openalex.org/W2029545416","https://openalex.org/W2041350325","https://openalex.org/W2053359678","https://openalex.org/W2069651269","https://openalex.org/W2074506940","https://openalex.org/W2074864036","https://openalex.org/W2090430999","https://openalex.org/W2090937473","https://openalex.org/W2091389049","https://openalex.org/W2119296085","https://openalex.org/W2133345793","https://openalex.org/W2135882608","https://openalex.org/W2153190547","https://openalex.org/W2157459220","https://openalex.org/W2161491286","https://openalex.org/W2491038958","https://openalex.org/W2500783958","https://openalex.org/W2507169535","https://openalex.org/W2795417141","https://openalex.org/W3017247478","https://openalex.org/W3152343469","https://openalex.org/W3169185233","https://openalex.org/W4210747493","https://openalex.org/W4233498962","https://openalex.org/W4254428024","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4298172510","https://openalex.org/W4301027679","https://openalex.org/W6601949990","https://openalex.org/W6605137508","https://openalex.org/W6637783837","https://openalex.org/W6723017920","https://openalex.org/W6724443559","https://openalex.org/W6795363103","https://openalex.org/W6833430997","https://openalex.org/W7024979063"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1848835803","https://openalex.org/W2765925719","https://openalex.org/W2365208004","https://openalex.org/W2767850486","https://openalex.org/W4247418548","https://openalex.org/W1991158085","https://openalex.org/W4229070146","https://openalex.org/W1537372553","https://openalex.org/W1877540009","https://openalex.org/W4239820102"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-23T07:41:27.035349","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}