{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2143621055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","title":"A simulation tool for combined rail/road transport in intermodal terminals","display_name":"A simulation tool for combined rail/road transport in intermodal terminals","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2143621055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","mag":"2143621055"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32114090","display_name":"Mathematics and Computers in Simulation","issn_l":"0378-4754","issn":["0378-4754","1872-7166"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematics and Computers in Simulation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075788426","display_name":"Andrea Emilio Rizzoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8179-0750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2614128279","display_name":"Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013355g38","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15196421","https://openalex.org/I2614128279","https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea E. Rizzoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085991358","display_name":"Nicoletta Fornara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-880X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2614128279","display_name":"Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013355g38","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15196421","https://openalex.org/I2614128279","https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicoletta Fornara","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109533956","display_name":"Luca Maria Gambardella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2555-1762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2614128279","display_name":"Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013355g38","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15196421","https://openalex.org/I2614128279","https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Maria Gambardella","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928, Manno, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDSIA, Galleria 2, CH-6928 Manno-Lugano, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075788426"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2614128279"],"apc_list":{"value":1450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.8983,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":128,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99084323,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"1-3","first_page":"57","last_page":"71"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","score":0.8301410675048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truck","display_name":"Truck","score":0.7192736864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-event-simulation","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","score":0.6426210403442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.634354829788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-software","display_name":"Simulation software","score":0.5769179463386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.5690515637397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-simulation","display_name":"Traffic simulation","score":0.4814945459365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.47998926043510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4697166979312897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-simulation","display_name":"Network simulation","score":0.4630577266216278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","score":0.4607376456260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.430271714925766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal-equipment","display_name":"Terminal equipment","score":0.4220260679721832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3292786180973053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.2879906892776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microsimulation","display_name":"Microsimulation","score":0.20727679133415222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19978752732276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.16317296028137207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.13378801941871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12802797555923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08129119873046875}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779664074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518405","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.8301410675048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52121051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43193","display_name":"Truck","level":2,"score":0.7192736864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147203929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574814","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","level":2,"score":0.6426210403442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.634354829788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91757755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11121294","display_name":"Simulation software","level":3,"score":0.5769179463386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.5690515637397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778391309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832527","display_name":"Traffic simulation","level":3,"score":0.4814945459365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.47998926043510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4697166979312897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139940560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q290036","display_name":"Network simulation","level":2,"score":0.4630577266216278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.4607376456260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.430271714925766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4495656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201467","display_name":"Terminal equipment","level":3,"score":0.4220260679721832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3292786180973053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.2879906892776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780015235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1934035","display_name":"Microsimulation","level":2,"score":0.20727679133415222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19978752732276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.16317296028137207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.13378801941871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12802797555923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08129119873046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4754(01)00393-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32114090","display_name":"Mathematics and Computers in Simulation","issn_l":"0378-4754","issn":["0378-4754","1872-7166"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematics and Computers in Simulation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.10.8549","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.10.8549","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.idsia.ch/~luca/modsim99.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.40.8353","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.40.8353","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.idsia.ch/pub/luca/papers/modsim99.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.58.221","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.58.221","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.idsia.ch/~luca/matcom02.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:matcom:v:59:y:2002:i:1:p:57-71","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475401003937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489163898","https://openalex.org/W1508572615","https://openalex.org/W1509570895","https://openalex.org/W1564512587","https://openalex.org/W1583809068","https://openalex.org/W1990508538","https://openalex.org/W2015198187","https://openalex.org/W2020013339","https://openalex.org/W2022884404","https://openalex.org/W2027729271","https://openalex.org/W2117191565","https://openalex.org/W2126454220","https://openalex.org/W2140764876","https://openalex.org/W3123319580","https://openalex.org/W4237384878","https://openalex.org/W6630591565"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214930246","https://openalex.org/W3129999610","https://openalex.org/W4320737835","https://openalex.org/W3133881118","https://openalex.org/W2392121277","https://openalex.org/W2129803428","https://openalex.org/W2119225088","https://openalex.org/W4229634845","https://openalex.org/W3204456567","https://openalex.org/W4252365482"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}