{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2070851719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","title":"Subscript-free modeling languages: A tool for facilitating the formulation and use of models","display_name":"Subscript-free modeling languages: A tool for facilitating the formulation and use of models","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2070851719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","mag":"2070851719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006385314","display_name":"Suh-Yun Elva Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suh-Yun Elva Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management Information Systems Department, VLSI Technology Inc., 8375 South River Parkway, Tempe, AZ 85284, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Information Systems Department, VLSI Technology Inc., 8375 South River Parkway, Tempe, AZ 85284, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070654103","display_name":"David Schuff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-4149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Schuff","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Accountancy and Information Management, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-3606, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accountancy and Information Management, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-3606, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045216486","display_name":"Robert D. St. Louis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert D St. Louis","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Accountancy and Information Management, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-3606, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Accountancy and Information Management, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-3606, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4298,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74514484,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"123","issue":"3","first_page":"614","last_page":"627"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6449723243713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3875357210636139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3666847348213196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0867307186126709}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6449723243713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3875357210636139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3666847348213196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0867307186126709}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00098-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:ejores:v:123:y:2000:i:3:p:614-627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377-2217(99)00098-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27113763","https://openalex.org/W639117300","https://openalex.org/W1508755994","https://openalex.org/W1658240146","https://openalex.org/W1964166152","https://openalex.org/W1986703401","https://openalex.org/W2006460686","https://openalex.org/W2028439337","https://openalex.org/W2062573246","https://openalex.org/W2071767612","https://openalex.org/W2094637754","https://openalex.org/W2098861679","https://openalex.org/W2107240094","https://openalex.org/W2155278486","https://openalex.org/W2157956081","https://openalex.org/W2489748212","https://openalex.org/W2915305438","https://openalex.org/W3006732057","https://openalex.org/W4210851632","https://openalex.org/W4232598359","https://openalex.org/W4248920927"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2166247150","https://openalex.org/W4243252198","https://openalex.org/W2135396778","https://openalex.org/W1527862632","https://openalex.org/W2118300983","https://openalex.org/W2112962394","https://openalex.org/W3137189469","https://openalex.org/W2740990710","https://openalex.org/W4235530921","https://openalex.org/W2382501300"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}