{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2100767742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","title":"Performance and learning in a simulation of oil industry dynamics","display_name":"Performance and learning in a simulation of oil industry dynamics","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-03-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2100767742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","mag":"2100767742"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028405775","display_name":"Paul Langley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1179-6908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112384","display_name":"McKinsey & Company (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/01v7cer31","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112384","https://openalex.org/I75380228"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul A. Langley","raw_affiliation_strings":["McKinsey & Company, 1 Jermyn Street, London SW1Y 4UH, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"McKinsey & Company, 1 Jermyn Street, London SW1Y 4UH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112384"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035914116","display_name":"John Morecroft","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61544103","display_name":"London Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/001c2sn75","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I61544103"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John D.W. Morecroft","raw_affiliation_strings":["London Business School, Regents Park, London NW1 4SA, UK","London Business School, Regents\u2019 Park, London NW1 4SA, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Business School, Regents Park, London NW1 4SA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61544103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Business School, Regents\u2019 Park, London NW1 4SA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61544103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035914116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61544103"],"apc_list":{"value":3290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4423,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69762743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"155","issue":"3","first_page":"715","last_page":"732"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12805","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Mapping","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.9557999968528748,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.592247486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5883817672729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4853936433792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.47809216380119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-dynamics","display_name":"System dynamics","score":0.4722399413585663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-effect","display_name":"Learning effect","score":0.4348885416984558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.42066606879234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-decision-making","display_name":"Dynamic decision-making","score":0.4111676812171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4048265814781189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2796638309955597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12932121753692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.11755836009979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.116301029920578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.10551300644874573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.592247486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5883817672729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4853936433792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.47809216380119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.4722399413585663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10431821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510174","display_name":"Learning effect","level":2,"score":0.4348885416984558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.42066606879234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174988536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318965","display_name":"Dynamic decision-making","level":2,"score":0.4111676812171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4048265814781189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2796638309955597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12932121753692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.11755836009979248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.116301029920578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.10551300644874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00878-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103321696","display_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","issn_l":"0377-2217","issn":["0377-2217","1872-6860"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Operational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:ejores:v:155:y:2004:i:3:p:715-732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377-2217(02)00878-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320669","display_name":"University of Westminster","ror":"https://ror.org/04ycpbx82"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W188022869","https://openalex.org/W564260088","https://openalex.org/W1556549723","https://openalex.org/W1966486805","https://openalex.org/W1973941071","https://openalex.org/W1991022989","https://openalex.org/W1991642024","https://openalex.org/W2012623484","https://openalex.org/W2013069552","https://openalex.org/W2014183576","https://openalex.org/W2021169264","https://openalex.org/W2023291649","https://openalex.org/W2027920176","https://openalex.org/W2045784407","https://openalex.org/W2046875471","https://openalex.org/W2055011126","https://openalex.org/W2070192909","https://openalex.org/W2076585926","https://openalex.org/W2077842969","https://openalex.org/W2083331146","https://openalex.org/W2086536361","https://openalex.org/W2087155849","https://openalex.org/W2092985627","https://openalex.org/W2105705711","https://openalex.org/W2139624597","https://openalex.org/W2143129311","https://openalex.org/W2167313771","https://openalex.org/W2477473862","https://openalex.org/W2784198807","https://openalex.org/W2800854871","https://openalex.org/W2988934653","https://openalex.org/W3015302834","https://openalex.org/W4231282061","https://openalex.org/W4244837625","https://openalex.org/W4251896658","https://openalex.org/W4297696547","https://openalex.org/W6607690848","https://openalex.org/W6633522239","https://openalex.org/W6671378115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2130974462","https://openalex.org/W972276598","https://openalex.org/W4246352526","https://openalex.org/W2028665553","https://openalex.org/W2086519370","https://openalex.org/W2087343574","https://openalex.org/W2121910908"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}