{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988377679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","title":"An exit-flow model used in dynamic traffic assignment","display_name":"An exit-flow model used in dynamic traffic assignment","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988377679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","mag":"1988377679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173256270","display_name":"Computers & Operations Research","issn_l":"0305-0548","issn":["0305-0548","1873-765X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014720531","display_name":"Malachy Carey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-0291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Malachy Carey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business and Management, University of Ulster, Newtownabbey Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK","Faculty of Business and Management, University of Ulster, Newtownabbey Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, University of Ulster, Newtownabbey Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, University of Ulster, Newtownabbey Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045122982","display_name":"Mark McCartney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9304-419X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark McCartney","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK","School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland BT37 0QB, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014720531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"],"apc_list":{"value":3210,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3210},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3477,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.934625,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"10","first_page":"1583","last_page":"1602"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization","display_name":"Discretization","score":0.9180845022201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflow","display_name":"Inflow","score":0.6689689755439758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.6607438325881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.584614634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-space","display_name":"Discrete space","score":0.4914308786392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.47384482622146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-modelling","display_name":"Continuous modelling","score":0.4719271659851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.45761317014694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link","display_name":"Link (geometry)","score":0.446575790643692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-time-and-continuous-time","display_name":"Discrete time and continuous time","score":0.43849027156829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.3919849395751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3798956573009491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3745192289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.3152003288269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.19411063194274902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.17572250962257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17184039950370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.08815526962280273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73000952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007827","display_name":"Discretization","level":2,"score":0.9180845022201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776132308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11070850","display_name":"Inflow","level":2,"score":0.6689689755439758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6607438325881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.584614634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153782549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175116","display_name":"Discrete space","level":2,"score":0.4914308786392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.47384482622146606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10184394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165491","display_name":"Continuous modelling","level":2,"score":0.4719271659851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.45761317014694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778753846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554239","display_name":"Link (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.446575790643692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55689738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15963867","display_name":"Discrete time and continuous time","level":2,"score":0.43849027156829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3919849395751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3798956573009491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3745192289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.3152003288269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.19411063194274902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.17572250962257385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17184039950370789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08815526962280273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0548(03)00109-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173256270","display_name":"Computers & Operations Research","issn_l":"0305-0548","issn":["0305-0548","1873-765X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:publications/73866f3b-3af4-4ac0-89a3-59893136c065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/73866f3b-3af4-4ac0-89a3-59893136c065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Carey, M & McCartney, M 2004, 'An exit-flow model used in dynamic traffic assignment', Computers & Operations Research, vol. 31, no. 10, pp. 1583-1602.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987532544","https://openalex.org/W1990246012","https://openalex.org/W2019482021","https://openalex.org/W2032137277","https://openalex.org/W2034023447","https://openalex.org/W2037141248","https://openalex.org/W2042901583","https://openalex.org/W2046579795","https://openalex.org/W2061675071","https://openalex.org/W2066696715","https://openalex.org/W2067777344","https://openalex.org/W2086656475","https://openalex.org/W2089499012","https://openalex.org/W2092672558","https://openalex.org/W2093921901","https://openalex.org/W2095797625","https://openalex.org/W2108180458","https://openalex.org/W2114485638","https://openalex.org/W2159990991","https://openalex.org/W2580958228","https://openalex.org/W3139744030"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2515559189","https://openalex.org/W2015440938","https://openalex.org/W2541008270","https://openalex.org/W2972090511","https://openalex.org/W2085552898","https://openalex.org/W2588125931","https://openalex.org/W2134041707","https://openalex.org/W2104831383","https://openalex.org/W2023281918","https://openalex.org/W2096989490"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}