{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156184204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","title":"An extensible information model for shared scientific data collections","display_name":"An extensible information model for shared scientific data collections","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156184204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","mag":"2156184204"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057846313","display_name":"Amarnath Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0897-120X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181653535","display_name":"San Diego Supercomputer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04mg3nk07","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amarnath Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Building 109, La Jolla, CA 92093-0505, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Building 109, La Jolla, CA 92093-0505, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002115306","display_name":"Chaitanya Baru","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181653535","display_name":"San Diego Supercomputer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04mg3nk07","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaitanya Baru","raw_affiliation_strings":["San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Building 109, La Jolla, CA 92093-0505, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Building 109, La Jolla, CA 92093-0505, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057846313"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":{"value":3340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3340},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8835,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82645206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"9","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8989938497543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.8361071348190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-model","display_name":"Data model (GIS)","score":0.7047984600067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.6352235078811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-model","display_name":"Information model","score":0.5024814605712891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.5022048950195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-type","display_name":"Data type","score":0.4739758372306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-element","display_name":"Data element","score":0.4731004238128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-modelling","display_name":"Scientific modelling","score":0.4482812285423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.44433140754699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-model","display_name":"Object model","score":0.4378660023212433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extensibility","display_name":"Extensibility","score":0.4357772469520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.41084516048431396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.326000452041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.23972195386886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1725848913192749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10710641741752625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8989938497543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.8361071348190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100463513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227322","display_name":"Data model (GIS)","level":2,"score":0.7047984600067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.6352235078811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21338462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662581","display_name":"Information model","level":2,"score":0.5024814605712891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.5022048950195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138958017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190087","display_name":"Data type","level":2,"score":0.4739758372306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30872290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172389","display_name":"Data element","level":3,"score":0.4731004238128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138379479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1116876","display_name":"Scientific modelling","level":2,"score":0.4482812285423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.44433140754699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20894473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1116105","display_name":"Object model","level":3,"score":0.4378660023212433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32833848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4115054","display_name":"Extensibility","level":2,"score":0.4357772469520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.41084516048431396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.326000452041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.23972195386886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1725848913192749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10710641741752625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-739x(99)00031-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186357190","display_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","issn_l":"0167-739X","issn":["0167-739X","1872-7115"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Generation Computer Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.32.7175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.32.7175","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sdsc.edu/~gupta/publications/fgcs-99.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1605802622","https://openalex.org/W1970019308","https://openalex.org/W2031969881","https://openalex.org/W2087060113","https://openalex.org/W2100082982","https://openalex.org/W2100674109","https://openalex.org/W2115482205","https://openalex.org/W2124269710","https://openalex.org/W2167817115","https://openalex.org/W2168605051","https://openalex.org/W2294792814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379265733","https://openalex.org/W2362378919","https://openalex.org/W2021488087","https://openalex.org/W2170906434","https://openalex.org/W2372177631","https://openalex.org/W783362409","https://openalex.org/W2145668776","https://openalex.org/W2372304708","https://openalex.org/W2736680356","https://openalex.org/W2061055515"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}