{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993687510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","title":"Physical security of smartcards","display_name":"Physical security of smartcards","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993687510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","mag":"1993687510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206909572","display_name":"Information Security Technical Report","issn_l":"1363-4127","issn":["1363-4127","1873-605X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Security Technical Report","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021151000","display_name":"Markus K\u00fchn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3902-5435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Markus Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cambridge, UK","Univ. Of Cambridge, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Of Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057409742","display_name":"Oliver K\u00f6mmerling","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164649","display_name":"Advanced Digital Innovation (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05e5xw908","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164649"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver K\u00f6mmerling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Digital, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Digital, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164649"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021151000"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09351535,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"28","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.8845999836921692,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.8845999836921692,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.8748000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.7628999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6906882524490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5719767212867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-card","display_name":"Smart card","score":0.5339763164520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.35171282291412354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6906882524490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5719767212867737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110406131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41349","display_name":"Smart card","level":2,"score":0.5339763164520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.35171282291412354}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80012-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206909572","display_name":"Information Security Technical Report","issn_l":"1363-4127","issn":["1363-4127","1873-605X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Security Technical Report","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W608164253","https://openalex.org/W1491885026","https://openalex.org/W1563937974","https://openalex.org/W1571786080","https://openalex.org/W1580070420","https://openalex.org/W1583816927","https://openalex.org/W1584975026","https://openalex.org/W1591098212","https://openalex.org/W1597805936","https://openalex.org/W1598341975","https://openalex.org/W1768621358","https://openalex.org/W1829732909","https://openalex.org/W1971640770","https://openalex.org/W2071693325","https://openalex.org/W2080046856","https://openalex.org/W2080641650","https://openalex.org/W2490520464","https://openalex.org/W4214651586","https://openalex.org/W4389292202","https://openalex.org/W6608430473","https://openalex.org/W6634346266","https://openalex.org/W6634881901","https://openalex.org/W6635070621","https://openalex.org/W6635673271","https://openalex.org/W6637917555","https://openalex.org/W6638519753"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2120234551","https://openalex.org/W2120616525","https://openalex.org/W2087333671","https://openalex.org/W2551102826"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
