{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1973200296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","title":"Diversity and dissimilarity in lines and hierarchies","display_name":"Diversity and dissimilarity in lines and hierarchies","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1973200296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","mag":"1973200296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S149064342","display_name":"Mathematical Social Sciences","issn_l":"0165-4896","issn":["0165-4896","1879-3118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023819745","display_name":"Klaus Nehring","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Nehring","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080754318","display_name":"Clemens Puppe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2110-1017"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135140700","display_name":"University of Bonn","ror":"https://ror.org/041nas322","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Clemens Puppe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24-42, Bonn 53113, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24-42, Bonn 53113, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080754318"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135140700"],"apc_list":{"value":2720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2720},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1018,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92515561,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"2","first_page":"167","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10991","display_name":"Game Theory and Voting Systems","score":0.97079998254776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10991","display_name":"Game Theory and Voting Systems","score":0.97079998254776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12508","display_name":"Functional Equations Stability Results","score":0.9431999921798706,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2604","display_name":"Applied Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrametric-space","display_name":"Ultrametric space","score":0.9080591201782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.6888513565063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.6595550775527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","score":0.6256429553031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5870112180709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5513147115707397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5356134176254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.5315511226654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.3802940547466278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.3369629383087158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.3350312411785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric-space","display_name":"Metric space","score":0.2529895007610321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2313922941684723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.12613314390182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.09085670113563538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.08753859996795654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61067352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897429","display_name":"Ultrametric space","level":3,"score":0.9080591201782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.6888513565063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.6595550775527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.6256429553031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5870112180709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5513147115707397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5356134176254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5315511226654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.3802940547466278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3369629383087158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3350312411785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198043062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180953","display_name":"Metric space","level":2,"score":0.2529895007610321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2313922941684723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12613314390182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09085670113563538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08753859996795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-4896(03)00024-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S149064342","display_name":"Mathematical Social Sciences","issn_l":"0165-4896","issn":["0165-4896","1879-3118"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:matsoc:v:45:y:2003:i:2:p:167-183","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165-4896(03)00024-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W249515776","https://openalex.org/W1556108345","https://openalex.org/W1981354867","https://openalex.org/W1998281337","https://openalex.org/W1998871699","https://openalex.org/W2014292854","https://openalex.org/W2042097774","https://openalex.org/W2104482351","https://openalex.org/W3124941151","https://openalex.org/W3197565569","https://openalex.org/W4237390087","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6607849651","https://openalex.org/W6609456643","https://openalex.org/W6633336698","https://openalex.org/W6645407581","https://openalex.org/W6675873164","https://openalex.org/W6790005459"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4287598215","https://openalex.org/W3105794585","https://openalex.org/W4236333616","https://openalex.org/W2999666600","https://openalex.org/W2054856023","https://openalex.org/W4245978557","https://openalex.org/W4285726363","https://openalex.org/W4288563602","https://openalex.org/W1612061217","https://openalex.org/W2894446834"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}