{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978052619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","title":"Integrated design patterns for database applications","display_name":"Integrated design patterns for database applications","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978052619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","mag":"1978052619"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37879656","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","issn_l":"0164-1212","issn":["0164-1212","1873-1228"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110248023","display_name":"Hee Beng Kuan Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hee Beng Kuan Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Block S2, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Block S2, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037961481","display_name":"Tok Wang Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-0565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tok Wang Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing,  National University of Singapore,  Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119260, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing,  National University of Singapore,  Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119260, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17647433,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"2-3","first_page":"159","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.6120445132255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5079858899116516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-design","display_name":"Database design","score":0.42210865020751953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.6120445132255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5079858899116516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148840519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049878","display_name":"Database design","level":2,"score":0.42210865020751953}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(99)00036-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37879656","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","issn_l":"0164-1212","issn":["0164-1212","1873-1228"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/39056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/39056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19962006","https://openalex.org/W1480113763","https://openalex.org/W1521422937","https://openalex.org/W1523197392","https://openalex.org/W1523837840","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1958555827","https://openalex.org/W1978048840","https://openalex.org/W1978115947","https://openalex.org/W1994410342","https://openalex.org/W1997015757","https://openalex.org/W2008254687","https://openalex.org/W2012554798","https://openalex.org/W2023663289","https://openalex.org/W2094315103","https://openalex.org/W2095445626","https://openalex.org/W2115822498","https://openalex.org/W2120214216","https://openalex.org/W2138635944","https://openalex.org/W2144192824","https://openalex.org/W2157506460","https://openalex.org/W2338119957","https://openalex.org/W2945526390","https://openalex.org/W6605986943","https://openalex.org/W6628661386","https://openalex.org/W6631197229","https://openalex.org/W6631229089","https://openalex.org/W6680495390","https://openalex.org/W6703473992","https://openalex.org/W6979921960"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W584886505","https://openalex.org/W2366660644","https://openalex.org/W3184093474","https://openalex.org/W2371449207","https://openalex.org/W3162115094","https://openalex.org/W1568401719","https://openalex.org/W2188578519","https://openalex.org/W3130673957","https://openalex.org/W630074038","https://openalex.org/W2130474477"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}