{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2003468239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","title":"API documentation with executable examples","display_name":"API documentation with executable examples","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2003468239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","mag":"2003468239"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37879656","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","issn_l":"0164-1212","issn":["0164-1212","1873-1228"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113442174","display_name":"Daniel Hoffman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hoffman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3055, STN CSC, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 3P6"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3055, STN CSC, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 3P6","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076924318","display_name":"Paul Strooper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4789-2897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Strooper","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Software Verification Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld. 4072, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Software Verification Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld. 4072, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113442174"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"],"apc_list":{"value":3560,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3560},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3968,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9176827,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"2","first_page":"143","last_page":"156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/documentation","display_name":"Documentation","score":0.9522577524185181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.8075278997421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-documentation","display_name":"Internal documentation","score":0.7260257005691528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.690599799156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-documentation","display_name":"Software documentation","score":0.6627016067504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5707517266273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5509459376335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.5149913430213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-documentation","display_name":"Technical documentation","score":0.45184895396232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.4515414237976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.41128450632095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.3814823627471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.23482811450958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.23206621408462524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.15401408076286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.108652263879776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.0880005955696106}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.9522577524185181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.8075278997421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140396857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16934771","display_name":"Internal documentation","level":5,"score":0.7260257005691528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.690599799156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81587897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181702","display_name":"Software documentation","level":5,"score":0.6627016067504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5707517266273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5509459376335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.5149913430213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25688753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413406","display_name":"Technical documentation","level":3,"score":0.45184895396232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.4515414237976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.41128450632095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3814823627471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.23482811450958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.23206621408462524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.15401408076286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.108652263879776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0880005955696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0164-1212(02)00055-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37879656","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","issn_l":"0164-1212","issn":["0164-1212","1873-1228"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:10582","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402388","display_name":"Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","host_organization_name":"The University of Queensland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Department Technical Report"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31349019","https://openalex.org/W630082074","https://openalex.org/W1491965625","https://openalex.org/W1493688518","https://openalex.org/W1500894086","https://openalex.org/W1507936729","https://openalex.org/W1552830686","https://openalex.org/W1557594024","https://openalex.org/W1579148054","https://openalex.org/W1602280990","https://openalex.org/W1633791002","https://openalex.org/W1644882639","https://openalex.org/W1819615023","https://openalex.org/W1825542462","https://openalex.org/W1909445941","https://openalex.org/W1947217269","https://openalex.org/W1970185999","https://openalex.org/W1974835578","https://openalex.org/W1983211981","https://openalex.org/W1985566198","https://openalex.org/W2030256406","https://openalex.org/W2077359497","https://openalex.org/W2085874370","https://openalex.org/W2090496119","https://openalex.org/W2095854845","https://openalex.org/W2099008194","https://openalex.org/W2113848838","https://openalex.org/W2117963349","https://openalex.org/W2130274814","https://openalex.org/W2131009004","https://openalex.org/W2131824369","https://openalex.org/W2133518331","https://openalex.org/W2137986326","https://openalex.org/W2142195551","https://openalex.org/W2144973245","https://openalex.org/W2147670945","https://openalex.org/W2169933358","https://openalex.org/W2342082360","https://openalex.org/W2911526041","https://openalex.org/W3183224878","https://openalex.org/W4233158539","https://openalex.org/W4242395378","https://openalex.org/W6636558512","https://openalex.org/W6638514588","https://openalex.org/W6638687353","https://openalex.org/W6639972137","https://openalex.org/W6646843250","https://openalex.org/W6680365998","https://openalex.org/W6680791994","https://openalex.org/W6681973665","https://openalex.org/W6685046614","https://openalex.org/W6704438898"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970455545","https://openalex.org/W31410542","https://openalex.org/W2108337646","https://openalex.org/W3172318907","https://openalex.org/W2062980587","https://openalex.org/W2955439455","https://openalex.org/W2033083755","https://openalex.org/W2465647915","https://openalex.org/W4235619708","https://openalex.org/W2128267129"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}