{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967936324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","title":"Synthesis of communications protocol converters: survey and assessment","display_name":"Synthesis of communications protocol converters: survey and assessment","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967936324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","mag":"1967936324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115004586","display_name":"Computer Communications","issn_l":"0140-3664","issn":["0140-3664","1873-703X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081460728","display_name":"Kassem Saleh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kassem Saleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kuwait University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","Kuwait University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kuwait University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kuwait University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061765311","display_name":"M. Jaragh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mansour Jaragh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kuwait University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","Kuwait University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kuwait University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kuwait University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering P.O. Box 5969, 13060 Safat, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081460728"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15510575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"8","first_page":"741","last_page":"757"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.8776905536651611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8283124566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7976231575012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.7487989068031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.5173163414001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4681055247783661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.40934276580810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3654387593269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09581774473190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.08580589294433594}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8776905536651611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8283124566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7976231575012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.7487989068031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.5173163414001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4681055247783661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.40934276580810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3654387593269348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09581774473190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08580589294433594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-3664(98)00143-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115004586","display_name":"Computer Communications","issn_l":"0140-3664","issn":["0140-3664","1873-703X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4887090768","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EE 064","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322668","funder_display_name":"Kuwait University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322668","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102769969","https://openalex.org/W1966833757","https://openalex.org/W1966902585","https://openalex.org/W1971834761","https://openalex.org/W1981808387","https://openalex.org/W1982266146","https://openalex.org/W1983182163","https://openalex.org/W1987336569","https://openalex.org/W1997166433","https://openalex.org/W1998104425","https://openalex.org/W2003932221","https://openalex.org/W2005119588","https://openalex.org/W2017248908","https://openalex.org/W2037912290","https://openalex.org/W2050350052","https://openalex.org/W2056348862","https://openalex.org/W2089479355","https://openalex.org/W2092680459","https://openalex.org/W2093883293","https://openalex.org/W2099174761","https://openalex.org/W2104293663","https://openalex.org/W2104933691","https://openalex.org/W2110121542","https://openalex.org/W2112763930","https://openalex.org/W2118059773","https://openalex.org/W2118300036","https://openalex.org/W2119558812","https://openalex.org/W2119942507","https://openalex.org/W2128887498","https://openalex.org/W2131037003","https://openalex.org/W2131128004","https://openalex.org/W2131679510","https://openalex.org/W2136417073","https://openalex.org/W2140537757","https://openalex.org/W2143678116","https://openalex.org/W2144974453","https://openalex.org/W2145172753","https://openalex.org/W2153172234","https://openalex.org/W2153829097","https://openalex.org/W2158339404","https://openalex.org/W2161121987","https://openalex.org/W2161481846","https://openalex.org/W2162149349","https://openalex.org/W2163236410","https://openalex.org/W2169372366","https://openalex.org/W2172141007","https://openalex.org/W2262603268","https://openalex.org/W2295505374","https://openalex.org/W2296360264","https://openalex.org/W4235416058","https://openalex.org/W4235507021","https://openalex.org/W6697358529"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2093262417","https://openalex.org/W2123131699","https://openalex.org/W2388330702","https://openalex.org/W2409714959","https://openalex.org/W4298212052","https://openalex.org/W2392986374","https://openalex.org/W2107737506","https://openalex.org/W2390164899","https://openalex.org/W2740821854","https://openalex.org/W4254015142"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
