{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993290639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","title":"Scalable visualization using a network-attached video framebuffer","display_name":"Scalable visualization using a network-attached video framebuffer","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993290639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","mag":"1993290639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94821547","display_name":"Computers & Graphics","issn_l":"0097-8493","issn":["0097-8493","1873-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049168250","display_name":"P. D. Kirchner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter D. Kirchner","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066231441","display_name":"James T. Klosowski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James T. Klosowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043226007","display_name":"Peter Hochschild","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Hochschild","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083282914","display_name":"R. Swetz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Swetz","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 704, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066231441"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11682341,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"5","first_page":"669","last_page":"680"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.984000027179718,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.8017588257789612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.798235297203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7936047315597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6387076377868652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.6187316179275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5802803039550781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.5039085745811462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commodity","display_name":"Commodity","score":0.4997830390930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.4540160894393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-rendering","display_name":"Parallel rendering","score":0.41340845823287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.335286021232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.29314061999320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17488700151443481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.16871845722198486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.8017588257789612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.798235297203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7936047315597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6387076377868652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.6187316179275513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5802803039550781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.5039085745811462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779439359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317088","display_name":"Commodity","level":2,"score":0.4997830390930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.4540160894393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186772499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135017","display_name":"Parallel rendering","level":3,"score":0.41340845823287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.335286021232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29314061999320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17488700151443481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.16871845722198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0097-8493(03)00140-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94821547","display_name":"Computers & Graphics","issn_l":"0097-8493","issn":["0097-8493","1873-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967491684","https://openalex.org/W1970933759","https://openalex.org/W1975481332","https://openalex.org/W1993147920","https://openalex.org/W2005494960","https://openalex.org/W2039606092","https://openalex.org/W2055322921","https://openalex.org/W2058256596","https://openalex.org/W2062115793","https://openalex.org/W2073633983","https://openalex.org/W2097579869","https://openalex.org/W2114611229","https://openalex.org/W2114728910","https://openalex.org/W2133638798","https://openalex.org/W2153416272","https://openalex.org/W2163693079","https://openalex.org/W2171445681","https://openalex.org/W2287868938","https://openalex.org/W3137044537","https://openalex.org/W3137146506","https://openalex.org/W3139094288","https://openalex.org/W4254160181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2788907676","https://openalex.org/W4301080527","https://openalex.org/W2147897370","https://openalex.org/W1552410400","https://openalex.org/W1584221395","https://openalex.org/W2160564728","https://openalex.org/W2075415433","https://openalex.org/W4206216094","https://openalex.org/W2075989522","https://openalex.org/W2148742069"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}