{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2047009880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","title":"Some developments in general variational inequalities","display_name":"Some developments in general variational inequalities","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2047009880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","mag":"2047009880"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50372074","display_name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","issn_l":"0096-3003","issn":["0096-3003","1873-5649"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087578803","display_name":"Muhammad Aslam Noor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6105-2435"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Aslam Noor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Etisalat College of Engineering, P.O. Box 980, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates","Etisalat College of Engineering, P.O. Box 980, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Etisalat College of Engineering, P.O. Box 980, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Etisalat College of Engineering, P.O. Box 980, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087578803"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.2807,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":546,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99453995,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"152","issue":"1","first_page":"199","last_page":"277"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10545","display_name":"Optimization and Variational Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10545","display_name":"Optimization and Variational Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10963","display_name":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12809","display_name":"Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variational-inequality","display_name":"Variational inequality","score":0.8996816277503967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.7298205494880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complementarity-theory","display_name":"Complementarity theory","score":0.6586527228355408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniqueness","display_name":"Uniqueness","score":0.6475359797477722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.6209087371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5864048600196838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection-method","display_name":"Projection method","score":0.5158171057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.5150554180145264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.4598658084869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/numerical-analysis","display_name":"Numerical analysis","score":0.4384533762931824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4289698004722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variational-analysis","display_name":"Variational analysis","score":0.42693981528282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.41584512591362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calculus","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","score":0.35280144214630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.2918209433555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.14042046666145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dykstras-projection-algorithm","display_name":"Dykstra's projection algorithm","score":0.10681948065757751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.09817779064178467}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161999928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4556320","display_name":"Variational inequality","level":2,"score":0.8996816277503967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.7298205494880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85404239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156417","display_name":"Complementarity theory","level":3,"score":0.6586527228355408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777021972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22976830","display_name":"Uniqueness","level":2,"score":0.6475359797477722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.6209087371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5864048600196838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65557600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7249451","display_name":"Projection method","level":3,"score":0.5158171057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5150554180145264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.4598658084869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48753275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11216","display_name":"Numerical analysis","level":2,"score":0.4384533762931824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4289698004722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523394659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17086892","display_name":"Variational analysis","level":2,"score":0.42693981528282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.41584512591362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777686260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144037","display_name":"Calculus (dental)","level":2,"score":0.35280144214630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.2918209433555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.14042046666145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202426404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318686","display_name":"Dykstra's projection algorithm","level":2,"score":0.10681948065757751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.09817779064178467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0096-3003(03)00558-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50372074","display_name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","issn_l":"0096-3003","issn":["0096-3003","1873-5649"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":144,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4643042","https://openalex.org/W36023795","https://openalex.org/W45370768","https://openalex.org/W111414977","https://openalex.org/W114021164","https://openalex.org/W132875893","https://openalex.org/W154593720","https://openalex.org/W163431161","https://openalex.org/W199410564","https://openalex.org/W206682702","https://openalex.org/W207885986","https://openalex.org/W280166561","https://openalex.org/W577796284","https://openalex.org/W631421241","https://openalex.org/W1481373773","https://openalex.org/W1486118835","https://openalex.org/W1488903562","https://openalex.org/W1516315808","https://openalex.org/W1516681311","https://openalex.org/W1519132660","https://openalex.org/W1519983590","https://openalex.org/W1549123916","https://openalex.org/W1551877617","https://openalex.org/W1568057090","https://openalex.org/W1568288633","https://openalex.org/W1570443632","https://openalex.org/W1582617215","https://openalex.org/W1602511700","https://openalex.org/W1603765807","https://openalex.org/W1606451595","https://openalex.org/W1653619892","https://openalex.org/W1732625141","https://openalex.org/W1964295439","https://openalex.org/W1964755988","https://openalex.org/W1965619116","https://openalex.org/W1966251519","https://openalex.org/W1967077838","https://openalex.org/W1969675363","https://openalex.org/W1970314842","https://openalex.org/W1970456568","https://openalex.org/W1972612549","https://openalex.org/W1973356945","https://openalex.org/W1975756369","https://openalex.org/W1977904123","https://openalex.org/W1979257760","https://openalex.org/W1979612982","https://openalex.org/W1981705610","https://openalex.org/W1981991740","https://openalex.org/W1983305797","https://openalex.org/W1985348591","https://openalex.org/W1987001847","https://openalex.org/W1987290518","https://openalex.org/W1988156893","https://openalex.org/W1988720110","https://openalex.org/W1989743438","https://openalex.org/W1992673508","https://openalex.org/W1997828097","https://openalex.org/W1999083556","https://openalex.org/W2000151369","https://openalex.org/W2001652268","https://openalex.org/W2001792791","https://openalex.org/W2004326643","https://openalex.org/W2008063657","https://openalex.org/W2009870300","https://openalex.org/W2010462593","https://openalex.org/W2011875845","https://openalex.org/W2012888893","https://openalex.org/W2013078592","https://openalex.org/W2016401302","https://openalex.org/W2019266595","https://openalex.org/W2019569173","https://openalex.org/W2022544199","https://openalex.org/W2022756980","https://openalex.org/W2023564101","https://openalex.org/W2024830580","https://openalex.org/W2027051380","https://openalex.org/W2033091700","https://openalex.org/W2033619170","https://openalex.org/W2033736734","https://openalex.org/W2034622877","https://openalex.org/W2037095211","https://openalex.org/W2038113475","https://openalex.org/W2038497950","https://openalex.org/W2043664401","https://openalex.org/W2049966847","https://openalex.org/W2050088224","https://openalex.org/W2053901575","https://openalex.org/W2055467852","https://openalex.org/W2056430001","https://openalex.org/W2061004382","https://openalex.org/W2061175874","https://openalex.org/W2061750102","https://openalex.org/W2063088679","https://openalex.org/W2063357812","https://openalex.org/W2063521175","https://openalex.org/W2065121429","https://openalex.org/W2065208209","https://openalex.org/W2066403182","https://openalex.org/W2068006261","https://openalex.org/W2068544329","https://openalex.org/W2073584813","https://openalex.org/W2075223413","https://openalex.org/W2075226379","https://openalex.org/W2076693207","https://openalex.org/W2078644288","https://openalex.org/W2079711316","https://openalex.org/W2083669856","https://openalex.org/W2087176765","https://openalex.org/W2091185799","https://openalex.org/W2091998586","https://openalex.org/W2093246563","https://openalex.org/W2093417350","https://openalex.org/W2094548886","https://openalex.org/W2095371903","https://openalex.org/W2102739878","https://openalex.org/W2108070938","https://openalex.org/W2109947549","https://openalex.org/W2128604507","https://openalex.org/W2129653145","https://openalex.org/W2147976008","https://openalex.org/W2159399694","https://openalex.org/W2161811392","https://openalex.org/W2170387262","https://openalex.org/W2185279357","https://openalex.org/W2496125563","https://openalex.org/W2499311457","https://openalex.org/W2607811621","https://openalex.org/W2783442388","https://openalex.org/W2790980361","https://openalex.org/W2913822608","https://openalex.org/W2948315098","https://openalex.org/W2985272081","https://openalex.org/W3131899091","https://openalex.org/W4200153169","https://openalex.org/W4213260966","https://openalex.org/W4230212423","https://openalex.org/W4231269780","https://openalex.org/W4234028290","https://openalex.org/W4292311687","https://openalex.org/W4298358184","https://openalex.org/W4301283118","https://openalex.org/W6606292158","https://openalex.org/W6631077220","https://openalex.org/W6666823816"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2415812220","https://openalex.org/W825128245","https://openalex.org/W2144455869","https://openalex.org/W2562269091","https://openalex.org/W2074082632","https://openalex.org/W2026306944","https://openalex.org/W1992673508","https://openalex.org/W36023795","https://openalex.org/W2037516588","https://openalex.org/W2011257320"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":71}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}