{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1505637397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","title":"Cellular Automata Models of Self-replicating Systems","display_name":"Cellular Automata Models of Self-replicating Systems","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1505637397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","mag":"1505637397"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183285281","display_name":"Advances in computers","issn_l":"0065-2458","issn":["0065-2458"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Computers","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050009555","display_name":"James A. Reggia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8517-8405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James A. Reggia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Institute for Advanced Computer Studies University of Maryland, A. V. Williams Bldg., College Park, MD20742, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Institute for Advanced Computer Studies University of Maryland, A. V. Williams Bldg., College Park, MD20742, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055468115","display_name":"Hui-Hsien Chou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2029-8743"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui-Hsien Chou","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Genomic Research Rockville, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Genomic Research Rockville, MD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054404759","display_name":"Jason Lohn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280536761","display_name":"Ames Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02acart68","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280536761","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158298","display_name":"Caelum Research Corporation (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04xz4db24","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason D. Lohn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Caelum Research Corporation, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Caelum Research Corporation, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158298","https://openalex.org/I1280536761"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5076,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6423221,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"141","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automaton","display_name":"Cellular automaton","score":0.8796875476837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7783511877059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replication","display_name":"Replication (statistics)","score":0.6500210762023926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/von-neumann-architecture","display_name":"Von Neumann architecture","score":0.6409971714019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing","display_name":"Turing","score":0.6173259019851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-life","display_name":"Artificial life","score":0.5827741622924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replica","display_name":"Replica","score":0.5516164302825928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5287662744522095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing-machine","display_name":"Turing machine","score":0.5042563676834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.47988927364349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replicate","display_name":"Replicate","score":0.4283928871154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.34978169202804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3420669734477997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.197208970785141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1521444320678711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11451584100723267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.8796875476837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7783511877059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12590798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3933199","display_name":"Replication (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6500210762023926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80469333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189088","display_name":"Von Neumann architecture","level":2,"score":0.6409971714019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9870796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490481","display_name":"Turing","level":2,"score":0.6173259019851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19273510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263847","display_name":"Artificial life","level":2,"score":0.5827741622924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775937380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1232589","display_name":"Replica","level":2,"score":0.5516164302825928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5287662744522095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29248071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163310","display_name":"Turing machine","level":3,"score":0.5042563676834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.47988927364349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781162219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26250693","display_name":"Replicate","level":2,"score":0.4283928871154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34978169202804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3420669734477997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.197208970785141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1521444320678711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11451584100723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60667-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183285281","display_name":"Advances in computers","issn_l":"0065-2458","issn":["0065-2458"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Computers","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10686904","https://openalex.org/W135895241","https://openalex.org/W284492748","https://openalex.org/W577890094","https://openalex.org/W607575729","https://openalex.org/W634700895","https://openalex.org/W1487207002","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1503979119","https://openalex.org/W1533710763","https://openalex.org/W1557169703","https://openalex.org/W1563514727","https://openalex.org/W1661145969","https://openalex.org/W1820718557","https://openalex.org/W1846223562","https://openalex.org/W1966102170","https://openalex.org/W1967628105","https://openalex.org/W1968185071","https://openalex.org/W1970096409","https://openalex.org/W1972076123","https://openalex.org/W1975631682","https://openalex.org/W2002089154","https://openalex.org/W2004700989","https://openalex.org/W2004849655","https://openalex.org/W2012228854","https://openalex.org/W2014661756","https://openalex.org/W2017279115","https://openalex.org/W2019298113","https://openalex.org/W2020084807","https://openalex.org/W2031274962","https://openalex.org/W2038830326","https://openalex.org/W2041249678","https://openalex.org/W2046681480","https://openalex.org/W2050528590","https://openalex.org/W2050599925","https://openalex.org/W2071117646","https://openalex.org/W2083751146","https://openalex.org/W2089420645","https://openalex.org/W2093717005","https://openalex.org/W2094998448","https://openalex.org/W2097571405","https://openalex.org/W2103212713","https://openalex.org/W2108704847","https://openalex.org/W2112543979","https://openalex.org/W2114058683","https://openalex.org/W2124823913","https://openalex.org/W2125490100","https://openalex.org/W2143942044","https://openalex.org/W2150507437","https://openalex.org/W2158365276","https://openalex.org/W2164199443","https://openalex.org/W2166879101","https://openalex.org/W2180641318","https://openalex.org/W2493048666","https://openalex.org/W2506654986","https://openalex.org/W2543124877","https://openalex.org/W2612506596","https://openalex.org/W2737785313","https://openalex.org/W2894564506","https://openalex.org/W2914554951","https://openalex.org/W2997219941","https://openalex.org/W3164087905","https://openalex.org/W4213070614","https://openalex.org/W4232588791","https://openalex.org/W4238937963","https://openalex.org/W4243099941","https://openalex.org/W4252285110","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600425256","https://openalex.org/W6629167580","https://openalex.org/W6637239154","https://openalex.org/W6638613645","https://openalex.org/W6676866114","https://openalex.org/W6682470282","https://openalex.org/W6684270934","https://openalex.org/W6772263159","https://openalex.org/W6795654318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1452466506","https://openalex.org/W2119244842","https://openalex.org/W4285436350","https://openalex.org/W4324016496","https://openalex.org/W2215138167","https://openalex.org/W4254404873","https://openalex.org/W4231495498","https://openalex.org/W4312201671","https://openalex.org/W2621831792","https://openalex.org/W4380302636"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}