{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1567662521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","title":"Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition","display_name":"Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1567662521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","mag":"1567662521"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183285281","display_name":"Advances in computers","issn_l":"0065-2458","issn":["0065-2458"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Computers","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111460178","display_name":"S.C. Kothari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6792-3015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.C. Kothari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Iowa State University Arnes, Iowa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Iowa State University Arnes, Iowa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085993555","display_name":"Heekuck Oh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heekuck Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Iowa State University Arnes, Iowa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Iowa State University Arnes, Iowa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111460178"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6345,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":317,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82896349,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"119","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9631999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9599000215530396,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7751408815383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.7250663042068481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6063272953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-delay-neural-network","display_name":"Time delay neural network","score":0.5481194257736206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.5466925501823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedforward-neural-network","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","score":0.5430809855461121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nervous-system-network-models","display_name":"Nervous system network models","score":0.5403038263320923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gradient-descent","display_name":"Gradient descent","score":0.534491240978241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/types-of-artificial-neural-networks","display_name":"Types of artificial neural networks","score":0.5267419219017029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.4687393307685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.40293577313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07207068800926208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7751408815383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7250663042068481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6063272953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434543","display_name":"Time delay neural network","level":3,"score":0.5481194257736206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5466925501823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47702885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441227","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","level":3,"score":0.5430809855461121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173079777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4299350","display_name":"Nervous system network models","level":5,"score":0.5403038263320923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153258448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1199743","display_name":"Gradient descent","level":3,"score":0.534491240978241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177973122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7860946","display_name":"Types of artificial neural networks","level":4,"score":0.5267419219017029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.4687393307685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.40293577313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07207068800926208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2458(08)60404-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183285281","display_name":"Advances in computers","issn_l":"0065-2458","issn":["0065-2458"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advances in Computers","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103128726","https://openalex.org/W974931210","https://openalex.org/W1498900136","https://openalex.org/W1505652865","https://openalex.org/W1530666108","https://openalex.org/W1535810436","https://openalex.org/W1541274513","https://openalex.org/W1547224907","https://openalex.org/W1548064161","https://openalex.org/W1577038429","https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1957628654","https://openalex.org/W1964849666","https://openalex.org/W1983041433","https://openalex.org/W1984431842","https://openalex.org/W1995114494","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W1997449169","https://openalex.org/W2001570872","https://openalex.org/W2010863474","https://openalex.org/W2014702547","https://openalex.org/W2017975309","https://openalex.org/W2019363670","https://openalex.org/W2026273854","https://openalex.org/W2029182425","https://openalex.org/W2038736650","https://openalex.org/W2039708501","https://openalex.org/W2040213906","https://openalex.org/W2040598998","https://openalex.org/W2042492924","https://openalex.org/W2044115253","https://openalex.org/W2044707217","https://openalex.org/W2046949678","https://openalex.org/W2049888125","https://openalex.org/W2051719061","https://openalex.org/W2059146732","https://openalex.org/W2059994748","https://openalex.org/W2066303022","https://openalex.org/W2068470708","https://openalex.org/W2076711404","https://openalex.org/W2078510115","https://openalex.org/W2079222338","https://openalex.org/W2083298878","https://openalex.org/W2092189669","https://openalex.org/W2095425517","https://openalex.org/W2098378004","https://openalex.org/W2101687188","https://openalex.org/W2101927907","https://openalex.org/W2102227134","https://openalex.org/W2105594594","https://openalex.org/W2107582394","https://openalex.org/W2109779438","https://openalex.org/W2112246162","https://openalex.org/W2115834920","https://openalex.org/W2117671523","https://openalex.org/W2120339433","https://openalex.org/W2125001634","https://openalex.org/W2127192465","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2130156088","https://openalex.org/W2142362723","https://openalex.org/W2149413876","https://openalex.org/W2151243677","https://openalex.org/W2152038527","https://openalex.org/W2153012070","https://openalex.org/W2153619469","https://openalex.org/W2161278885","https://openalex.org/W2162240653","https://openalex.org/W2165550102","https://openalex.org/W2169163929","https://openalex.org/W2316561671","https://openalex.org/W2321466613","https://openalex.org/W2322002063","https://openalex.org/W2322190567","https://openalex.org/W2329579984","https://openalex.org/W2963176072","https://openalex.org/W3108739439","https://openalex.org/W3121126077","https://openalex.org/W3147726452","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4238893454","https://openalex.org/W4251731575","https://openalex.org/W6604146980","https://openalex.org/W6629926072","https://openalex.org/W6632223199","https://openalex.org/W6632572245","https://openalex.org/W6632924624","https://openalex.org/W6641159920","https://openalex.org/W6641385091","https://openalex.org/W6676553272","https://openalex.org/W6677236988","https://openalex.org/W6678596327","https://openalex.org/W6684085187","https://openalex.org/W6684751952","https://openalex.org/W6685331038","https://openalex.org/W6793144482","https://openalex.org/W7023653924"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186233897","https://openalex.org/W2785001934","https://openalex.org/W2950022897","https://openalex.org/W1595652908","https://openalex.org/W2950917560","https://openalex.org/W1824158299","https://openalex.org/W3011163836","https://openalex.org/W39454065","https://openalex.org/W2141420161","https://openalex.org/W3081066422"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-02-22T13:39:03.778224","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
